"strьžь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See strьžь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Related to Proto-Slavic *strьžę̃ ~ *strь̏žьnь (“core, nucleus”). Possibly cognate with Swedish streke (“cental flux”), from Proto-Germanic *strikiz (“streak, line”). Compare also Slovene stȍrž, stȑž (“cone, pillar”), seeminly from an yo-stem *strъžь. Etymology templates: {{cog|sla-pro|*strьžę̃}} Proto-Slavic *strьžę̃, {{cog|sv|streke||cental flux}} Swedish streke (“cental flux”), {{cog|gem-pro|*strikiz||streak, line}} Proto-Germanic *strikiz (“streak, line”), {{cog|sl|stȍrž}} Slovene stȍrž Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], strьžь [nominative, singular], strьža [dual, nominative], strьži [nominative, plural], strьža [genitive, singular], strьžu [dual, genitive], strьžь [genitive, plural], strьžu [dative, singular], strьžema [dative, dual], strьžemъ [dative, plural], strьžь [accusative, singular], strьža [accusative, dual], strьžę̇ [accusative, plural], strьžьmь [instrumental, singular], strьžemь [instrumental, singular], strьžema [dual, instrumental], strьži [instrumental, plural], strьži [locative, singular], strьžu [dual, locative], strьžixъ [locative, plural], strьžu [singular, vocative], strьža [dual, vocative], strьži [plural, vocative]
  1. median, kernel Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: strьžь (i-stem) [feminine], strьža (jā-stem) [feminine]
    Sense id: en-strьžь-sla-pro-noun-60uwXkOE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "стреж"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: стреж (strež)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: стреж (strež); (dialectal) стрежь f (strežʹ), стрежа́ f (strežá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "стр̏ж",
            "g": "m",
            "qq": "dialectal",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "core"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: стр̏ж m (“core”) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: стр̏ж m (“core”) (dialectal); possibly ср̑ж f (“marrow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "stȑž",
            "g": "m",
            "qq": "dialectal",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "core"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: stȑž m (“core”) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: stȑž m (“core”) (dialectal); possibly sȓž f (“marrow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "stȓž",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: stȓž",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stȓž"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: stȓž (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: stȓž (tonal orthography) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "strziess",
            "t": "swirling"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: strziess (“swirling”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: strziess (“swirling”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*strьžę̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *strьžę̃",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "streke",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cental flux"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish streke (“cental flux”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*strikiz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "streak, line"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strikiz (“streak, line”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "stȍrž"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene stȍrž",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Proto-Slavic *strьžę̃ ~ *strь̏žьnь (“core, nucleus”). Possibly cognate with Swedish streke (“cental flux”), from Proto-Germanic *strikiz (“streak, line”).\nCompare also Slovene stȍrž, stȑž (“cone, pillar”), seeminly from an yo-stem *strъžь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strьžь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "→ central flux of a river, stream (East, West Slavic)"
        },
        {
          "text": "→ marrow (of bones), heartwood (of tree stem) (South Slavic)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "median, kernel"
      ],
      "id": "en-strьžь-sla-pro-noun-60uwXkOE",
      "links": [
        [
          "median",
          "median"
        ],
        [
          "kernel",
          "kernel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "i-stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "strьžь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jā-stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "strьža"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "strьžь"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "стреж"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: стреж (strež)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: стреж (strež); (dialectal) стрежь f (strežʹ), стрежа́ f (strežá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "стр̏ж",
            "g": "m",
            "qq": "dialectal",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "core"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: стр̏ж m (“core”) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: стр̏ж m (“core”) (dialectal); possibly ср̑ж f (“marrow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "stȑž",
            "g": "m",
            "qq": "dialectal",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "core"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: stȑž m (“core”) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: stȑž m (“core”) (dialectal); possibly sȓž f (“marrow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "stȓž",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: stȓž",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stȓž"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: stȓž (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: stȓž (tonal orthography) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "strziess",
            "t": "swirling"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: strziess (“swirling”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: strziess (“swirling”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*strьžę̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *strьžę̃",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "streke",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cental flux"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish streke (“cental flux”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*strikiz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "streak, line"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strikiz (“streak, line”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "stȍrž"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene stȍrž",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Proto-Slavic *strьžę̃ ~ *strь̏žьnь (“core, nucleus”). Possibly cognate with Swedish streke (“cental flux”), from Proto-Germanic *strikiz (“streak, line”).\nCompare also Slovene stȍrž, stȑž (“cone, pillar”), seeminly from an yo-stem *strъžь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strьži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strьžь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "→ central flux of a river, stream (East, West Slavic)"
        },
        {
          "text": "→ marrow (of bones), heartwood (of tree stem) (South Slavic)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "median, kernel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "median",
          "median"
        ],
        [
          "kernel",
          "kernel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "i-stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "strьžь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jā-stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "strьža"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strьžь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for strьžь meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.