"strǫkъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See strǫkъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *stronk-o-. Per Derksen, cognate with Latin truncus. Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*stronk-o-}} Proto-Indo-European *stronk-o-, {{cog|la|truncus}} Latin truncus Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|stem=o}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], strǫkъ [nominative, singular], strǫka [dual, nominative], strǫci [nominative, plural], strǫka [genitive, singular], strǫku [dual, genitive], strǫkъ [genitive, plural], strǫku [dative, singular], strǫkoma [dative, dual], strǫkomъ [dative, plural], strǫkъ [accusative, singular], strǫka [accusative, dual], strǫky [accusative, plural], strǫkъmь [instrumental, singular], strǫkomь [instrumental, singular], strǫkoma [dual, instrumental], strǫky [instrumental, plural], strǫcě [locative, singular], strǫku [dual, locative], strǫcěxъ [locative, plural], strǫče [singular, vocative], strǫka [dual, vocative], strǫci [plural, vocative]
  1. pod (of a leguminous plant) Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-strǫkъ-sla-pro-noun-mja5hQtI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic (with diminutive):"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "стручок"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: стручок (stručók)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: стручок (stručók)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "стручок"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: стручок (stručok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: стручок (stručok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "стручок"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: стручок (stručok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: стручок (stručok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "стрък"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: стрък (strǎk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: стрък (strǎk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "струк"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: струк (struk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: струк (struk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "стру̑к",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: стру̑к",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: стру̑к"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "strȗk",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: strȗk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: strȗk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "strȍk",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: strȍk",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "strȍk"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: strȍk (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: strȍk (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "struk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: struk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: struk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "struk"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: struk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: struk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "Chod dialect"
          },
          "expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
          "name": "a"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): struk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "strãk"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: strãk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: strãk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "strąk"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: strąk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: strąk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "struk"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: struk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: struk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "truk"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: truk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: truk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "tšuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: tšuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: tšuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stronk-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stronk-o-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "truncus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin truncus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *stronk-o-. Per Derksen, cognate with Latin truncus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫkъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫkъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫkoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫkomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫkъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫkъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫkomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫkoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫcě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫcěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strǫkъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pod (of a leguminous plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strǫkъ-sla-pro-noun-mja5hQtI",
      "links": [
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "strǫkъ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic (with diminutive):"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "стручок"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: стручок (stručók)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: стручок (stručók)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "стручок"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: стручок (stručok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: стручок (stručok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "стручок"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: стручок (stručok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: стручок (stručok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "стрък"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: стрък (strǎk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: стрък (strǎk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "струк"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: струк (struk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: струк (struk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "стру̑к",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: стру̑к",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: стру̑к"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "strȗk",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: strȗk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: strȗk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "strȍk",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: strȍk",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "strȍk"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: strȍk (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: strȍk (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "struk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: struk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: struk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "struk"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: struk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: struk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "Chod dialect"
          },
          "expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
          "name": "a"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): struk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "strãk"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: strãk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: strãk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "strąk"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: strąk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: strąk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "struk"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: struk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: struk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "truk"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: truk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: truk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "tšuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: tšuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: tšuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stronk-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stronk-o-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "truncus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin truncus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *stronk-o-. Per Derksen, cognate with Latin truncus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫkъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫkъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫkoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫkomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫkъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫkъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫkomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫkoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫcě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫcěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strǫci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strǫkъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pod (of a leguminous plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "strǫkъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for strǫkъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.