See stъbъrъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ста̀бар",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ста̀бар",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ста̀бар"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "stàbar",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: stàbar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: stàbar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "stəbə̏r",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": "column"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: stəbə̏r (“column”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stəbə̏r",
"t": "column"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: stəbə̏r (“column”) (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "influenced by <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sla-pro\">*stoborъ</i>"
},
"expansion": "(influenced by *stoborъ)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: stəbə̏r (“column”) (tonal orthography) (influenced by *stoborъ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-pom",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Pomeranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "steber",
"t": "haystack pole, sail pole"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: steber (“haystack pole, sail pole”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: steber (“haystack pole, sail pole”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "stùburas",
"3": "",
"4": "spine, stalk"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian stùburas (“spine, stalk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stuburs",
"3": "",
"4": "pole"
},
"expansion": "Latvian stuburs (“pole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stubbaz",
"3": "",
"4": "stump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stubbaz (“stump”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)tewbʰ-",
"3": "",
"4": "to pound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewbʰ- (“to pound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*stebʰ-",
"3": "",
"4": "to stay still"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to stay still”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Lithuanian stùburas (“spine, stalk”), Latvian stuburs (“pole”). Further origin unclear.\nSnoj suggests a relation to Proto-Germanic *stubbaz (“stump”) (probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewbʰ- (“to pound”)) and speculates that it may descend from the root of *stoborъ (“column, pole”) (< Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to stay still”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъrъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъrъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъroma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъromъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъrъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъrъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъromь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъroma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъrěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stъbъrъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъrъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stalk, bole of a tree"
],
"id": "en-stъbъrъ-sla-pro-noun-qX8MNQ1g",
"links": [
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"bole",
"bole"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"qualifier": "probably originally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(probably originally) stalk, bole of a tree"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
]
}
],
"word": "stъbъrъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ста̀бар",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ста̀бар",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ста̀бар"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "stàbar",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: stàbar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: stàbar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "stəbə̏r",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": "column"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: stəbə̏r (“column”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stəbə̏r",
"t": "column"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: stəbə̏r (“column”) (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "influenced by <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sla-pro\">*stoborъ</i>"
},
"expansion": "(influenced by *stoborъ)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: stəbə̏r (“column”) (tonal orthography) (influenced by *stoborъ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-pom",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Pomeranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "steber",
"t": "haystack pole, sail pole"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: steber (“haystack pole, sail pole”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: steber (“haystack pole, sail pole”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "stùburas",
"3": "",
"4": "spine, stalk"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian stùburas (“spine, stalk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stuburs",
"3": "",
"4": "pole"
},
"expansion": "Latvian stuburs (“pole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stubbaz",
"3": "",
"4": "stump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stubbaz (“stump”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)tewbʰ-",
"3": "",
"4": "to pound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewbʰ- (“to pound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*stebʰ-",
"3": "",
"4": "to stay still"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to stay still”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Lithuanian stùburas (“spine, stalk”), Latvian stuburs (“pole”). Further origin unclear.\nSnoj suggests a relation to Proto-Germanic *stubbaz (“stump”) (probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewbʰ- (“to pound”)) and speculates that it may descend from the root of *stoborъ (“column, pole”) (< Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to stay still”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъrъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъrъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъroma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъromъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъrъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъrъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъromь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъroma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъrěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stъbъri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stъbъrъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъrъ"
],
"glosses": [
"stalk, bole of a tree"
],
"links": [
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"bole",
"bole"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"qualifier": "probably originally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(probably originally) stalk, bole of a tree"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
]
}
],
"word": "stъbъrъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stъbъrъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.