"sokъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See sokъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sakás, from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷós. Etymology templates: {{etymid|sla-pro|juice}}, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*sakás}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *sakás, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*sokʷós}} Proto-Indo-European *sokʷós Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|sȍkъ|ap=c}} Forms: sȍkъ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], sȍkъ [nominative, singular], sȍka [dual, nominative], sȍci [nominative, plural], sȍka [genitive, singular], sokù [dual, genitive], sòkъ [genitive, plural], sȍku [dative, singular], sokomà [dative, dual], sokòmъ [dative, plural], sȍkъ [accusative, singular], sȍka [accusative, dual], sȍky [accusative, plural], sȍkъmь [instrumental, singular], sȍkomь [instrumental, singular], sokomà [dual, instrumental], soký [instrumental, plural], sȍcě [locative, singular], sokù [dual, locative], socě̃xъ [locative, plural], soče [singular, vocative], sȍka [dual, vocative], sȍci [plural, vocative]
  1. juice Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sokъ-sla-pro-noun-pa2JVlYH Categories (other): EDSIL without passage, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of EDSIL without passage: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *sokʷ-ó-s, from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to say”). Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*sekʷ-|id=say}}, {{etymid|sla-pro|accuser}}, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro||*sokʷ-ó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *sokʷ-ó-s, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*sekʷ-|id=say|t=to say}} Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to say”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun||g=m|stem=o}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sokъ [nominative, singular], soka [dual, nominative], soci [nominative, plural], soka [genitive, singular], soku [dual, genitive], sokъ [genitive, plural], soku [dative, singular], sokoma [dative, dual], sokomъ [dative, plural], sokъ [accusative, singular], soka [accusative, dual], soky [accusative, plural], sokъmь [instrumental, singular], sokomь [instrumental, singular], sokoma [dual, instrumental], soky [instrumental, plural], socě [locative, singular], soku [dual, locative], socěxъ [locative, plural], soče [singular, vocative], soka [dual, vocative], soci [plural, vocative]
  1. accuser Tags: masculine, reconstruction Related terms: sočìti (english: to accuse, indict)
    Sense id: en-sokъ-sla-pro-noun-Ht4y7YTU Categories (other): EDSIL without passage, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of EDSIL without passage: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "сокъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: сокъ (sokŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: сокъ (sok)\nBelarusian: сок (sok)\nCarpathian Rusyn: сок (sok)\nUkrainian: сік (sik); сок (sok), соч (soč) (dialectal)\nRussian: сок (sok), сокъ (sok) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Komi-Zyrian: сок (sok)\n→ Yakut: сок (sok)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: сокъ (sokŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: сокъ (sok)\nBelarusian: сок (sok)\nCarpathian Rusyn: сок (sok)\nUkrainian: сік (sik); сок (sok), соч (soč) (dialectal)\nRussian: сок (sok), сокъ (sok) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Komi-Zyrian: сок (sok)\n→ Yakut: сок (sok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: сокъ (sokŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⱄⱁⰽⱏ (sokŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "сок"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: сок (sok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: сок (sok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "сок"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: сок (sok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: сок (sok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "со̑к",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: со̑к",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: со̑к"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "sȏk",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: sȏk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: sȏk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "sọ̑k",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: sọ̑k",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sọ̑k"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: sọ̑k (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: sọ̑k (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "sok"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: sok",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: sok (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "sok",
            "id": "juice",
            "t": "juice"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: sok (“juice”)\nPolish: sok",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: sok (“juice”)\nPolish: sok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "sok"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: sok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: sok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "sok"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: sok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: sok"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "juice"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*sakás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sakás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sokʷós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sokʷós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sakás, from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sȍkъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍkъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòkъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍkъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍkъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍkomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soký",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "socě̃xъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sȍkъ",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sokъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "juice"
      ],
      "id": "en-sokъ-sla-pro-noun-pa2JVlYH",
      "links": [
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "sokъ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "сокъ",
            "t": "accuser"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: сокъ (sokŭ, “accuser”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: сокъ (sokŭ, “accuser”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "сок",
            "t": "plaintiff"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: сок (sok, “plaintiff”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: сок (sok, “plaintiff”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Russian recension"
          },
          "expansion": "(Russian recension)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Church Slavonic: сокъ (sokŭ) (Russian recension)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "со̏к",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: со̏к",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: со̏к"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "sȍk",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: sȍk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: sȍk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "sok",
            "t": "plaintiff"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: sok (“plaintiff”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: sok (“plaintiff”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "sok",
            "t": "rival"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: sok (“rival”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: sok (“rival”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "sok",
            "id": "slanderer",
            "t": "slanderer"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: sok (“slanderer”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: sok (“slanderer”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "sok",
            "t": "rival"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: sok (“rival”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: sok (“rival”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sekʷ-",
        "id": "say"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "accuser"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sokʷ-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sokʷ-ó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sekʷ-",
        "id": "say",
        "t": "to say"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to say”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sokʷ-ó-s, from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to say”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "socě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "socěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "g": "m",
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sokъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accuser"
      ],
      "id": "en-sokъ-sla-pro-noun-Ht4y7YTU",
      "links": [
        [
          "accuser",
          "accuser"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to accuse, indict",
          "word": "sočìti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "sokъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "EDSIL without passage",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sekʷ- (say)",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "сокъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: сокъ (sokŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: сокъ (sok)\nBelarusian: сок (sok)\nCarpathian Rusyn: сок (sok)\nUkrainian: сік (sik); сок (sok), соч (soč) (dialectal)\nRussian: сок (sok), сокъ (sok) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Komi-Zyrian: сок (sok)\n→ Yakut: сок (sok)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: сокъ (sokŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: сокъ (sok)\nBelarusian: сок (sok)\nCarpathian Rusyn: сок (sok)\nUkrainian: сік (sik); сок (sok), соч (soč) (dialectal)\nRussian: сок (sok), сокъ (sok) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Komi-Zyrian: сок (sok)\n→ Yakut: сок (sok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: сокъ (sokŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⱄⱁⰽⱏ (sokŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "сок"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: сок (sok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: сок (sok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "сок"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: сок (sok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: сок (sok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "со̑к",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: со̑к",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: со̑к"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "sȏk",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: sȏk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: sȏk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "sọ̑k",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: sọ̑k",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sọ̑k"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: sọ̑k (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: sọ̑k (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "sok"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: sok",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: sok (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "sok",
            "id": "juice",
            "t": "juice"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: sok (“juice”)\nPolish: sok",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: sok (“juice”)\nPolish: sok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "sok"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: sok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: sok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "sok"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: sok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: sok"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "juice"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*sakás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sakás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sokʷós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sokʷós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sakás, from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sȍkъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍkъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòkъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍkъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍkъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍkomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soký",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "socě̃xъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȍci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sȍkъ",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sokъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sla-pro:Beverages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "juice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "sokъ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "EDSIL without passage",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sekʷ- (say)",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "сокъ",
            "t": "accuser"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: сокъ (sokŭ, “accuser”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: сокъ (sokŭ, “accuser”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "сок",
            "t": "plaintiff"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: сок (sok, “plaintiff”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: сок (sok, “plaintiff”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Russian recension"
          },
          "expansion": "(Russian recension)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Church Slavonic: сокъ (sokŭ) (Russian recension)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "со̏к",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: со̏к",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: со̏к"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "sȍk",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: sȍk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: sȍk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "sok",
            "t": "plaintiff"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: sok (“plaintiff”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: sok (“plaintiff”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "sok",
            "t": "rival"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: sok (“rival”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: sok (“rival”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "sok",
            "id": "slanderer",
            "t": "slanderer"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: sok (“slanderer”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: sok (“slanderer”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "sok",
            "t": "rival"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: sok (“rival”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: sok (“rival”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sekʷ-",
        "id": "say"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "accuser"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sokʷ-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sokʷ-ó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sekʷ-",
        "id": "say",
        "t": "to say"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to say”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sokʷ-ó-s, from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to say”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "socě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "socěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "g": "m",
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sokъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to accuse, indict",
      "word": "sočìti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sla-pro:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accuser"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accuser",
          "accuser"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "sokъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sokъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (11.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.