"skakati" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See skakati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: An elongated ablaut of *skokъ (“leap”) + *-ati. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *skakkōną (“to shake”). Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*skokъ|*-ati|t1=leap}} *skokъ (“leap”) + *-ati, {{cog|gem-pro|*skakkōną||to shake}} Proto-Germanic *skakkōną (“to shake”) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|impf|skak-a|ap=b}} Forms: skakàti [canonical, imperfective], skočiti [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], skakanьje [noun-from-verb], skakati [infinitive], skakatъ [supine], skakalъ [l-participle], imperfective [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], skakanъ [participle, passive, past], skakajemъ [participle, passive, present], skakavъ [active, participle, past], skakaję [active, participle, present], imperfective [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], skakaxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], skaka [aorist, second-person, singular], skaka [aorist, singular, third-person], skakajǫ [first-person, present, singular], skakaješi [present, second-person, singular], skakajetь [present, singular, third-person], skakaxově [aorist, dual, first-person], skakasta [aorist, dual, second-person], skakaste [aorist, dual, third-person], skakajevě [dual, first-person, present], skakajeta [dual, present, second-person], skakajete [dual, present, third-person], skakaxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], skakaste [aorist, plural, second-person], skakašę [aorist, plural, third-person], skakajemъ [first-person, plural, present], skakajete [plural, present, second-person], skakajǫtь [plural, present, third-person], skakaaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], skakaaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], skakaaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], skakaji [imperative, second-person, singular], skakaji [imperative, singular, third-person], skakaaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], skakaašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], skakaašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], skakajivě [dual, first-person, imperative], skakajita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], skakaaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], skakaašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], skakaaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], skakajimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], skakajite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to hop, to leap Wikipedia link: Marko Snoj Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: jьzskakati (english: to jump out, to pop up), podъskakati (english: to hop from), nadъskakati (english: to jump over), otъskakati (english: to bounce), zaskakati (english: to spring), naskakati (english: to prance), skakalьcь (english: grasshopper) Related terms: skokъ (english: leap), skočiti (english: to jump), kačiti (english: to climb)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "скакати"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: скакати (skakati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: скакати (skakati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "скакати"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: скакати (skakati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: скакати (skakati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "скака́ць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: скака́ць (skakácʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: скака́ць (skakácʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "скака́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: скака́ти (skakáty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: скака́ти (skakáty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "скака́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: скака́ть (skakátʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: скака́ть (skakátʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱄⰽⰰⰽⰰⱅⰹ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⰽⰰⰽⰰⱅⰹ (skakati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⰽⰰⰽⰰⱅⰹ (skakati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "скакати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: скакати (skakati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: скакати (skakati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ска́кати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ска́кати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ска́кати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "skákati",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: skákati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: skákati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "skakáti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: skakáti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skakáti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: skakáti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: skakáti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "skákati"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: skákati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: skákati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "skákat"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: skákat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: skákat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "skakać"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: skakać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: skakać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "skákať"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: skákať",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: skákať"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rsk",
            "2": "скакац"
          },
          "expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: скакац (skakac)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pannonian Rusyn: скакац (skakac)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "skákať"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: skákať",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: skákať"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "skokat"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: skokat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: skokat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "skakaś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: skakaś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: skakaś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "skakać"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: skakać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: skakać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*skokъ",
        "3": "*-ati",
        "t1": "leap"
      },
      "expansion": "*skokъ (“leap”) + *-ati",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*skakkōną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skakkōną (“to shake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An elongated ablaut of *skokъ (“leap”) + *-ati. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *skakkōną (“to shake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skakàti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skočiti",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakanьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakatъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakalъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakanъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakavъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaješi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakasta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakašę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "skak-a",
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/skakati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to jump out, to pop up",
          "word": "jьzskakati"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hop from",
          "word": "podъskakati"
        },
        {
          "english": "to jump over",
          "word": "nadъskakati"
        },
        {
          "english": "to bounce",
          "word": "otъskakati"
        },
        {
          "english": "to spring",
          "word": "zaskakati"
        },
        {
          "english": "to prance",
          "word": "naskakati"
        },
        {
          "english": "grasshopper",
          "word": "skakalьcь"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hop, to leap"
      ],
      "id": "en-skakati-sla-pro-verb-uuAA1gRv",
      "links": [
        [
          "hop",
          "hop"
        ],
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "leap",
          "word": "skokъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "to jump",
          "word": "skočiti"
        },
        {
          "english": "to climb",
          "word": "kačiti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skakati"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to jump out, to pop up",
      "word": "jьzskakati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to hop from",
      "word": "podъskakati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to jump over",
      "word": "nadъskakati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to bounce",
      "word": "otъskakati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to spring",
      "word": "zaskakati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to prance",
      "word": "naskakati"
    },
    {
      "english": "grasshopper",
      "word": "skakalьcь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "скакати"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: скакати (skakati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: скакати (skakati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "скакати"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: скакати (skakati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: скакати (skakati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "скака́ць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: скака́ць (skakácʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: скака́ць (skakácʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "скака́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: скака́ти (skakáty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: скака́ти (skakáty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "скака́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: скака́ть (skakátʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: скака́ть (skakátʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱄⰽⰰⰽⰰⱅⰹ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⰽⰰⰽⰰⱅⰹ (skakati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⰽⰰⰽⰰⱅⰹ (skakati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "скакати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: скакати (skakati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: скакати (skakati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ска́кати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ска́кати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ска́кати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "skákati",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: skákati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: skákati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "skakáti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: skakáti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skakáti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: skakáti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: skakáti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "skákati"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: skákati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: skákati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "skákat"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: skákat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: skákat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "skakać"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: skakać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: skakać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "skákať"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: skákať",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: skákať"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rsk",
            "2": "скакац"
          },
          "expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: скакац (skakac)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pannonian Rusyn: скакац (skakac)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "skákať"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: skákať",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: skákať"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "skokat"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: skokat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: skokat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "skakaś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: skakaś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: skakaś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "skakać"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: skakać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: skakać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*skokъ",
        "3": "*-ati",
        "t1": "leap"
      },
      "expansion": "*skokъ (“leap”) + *-ati",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*skakkōną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skakkōną (“to shake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An elongated ablaut of *skokъ (“leap”) + *-ati. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *skakkōną (“to shake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skakàti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skočiti",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakanьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakatъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakalъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakanъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakavъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skaka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaješi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakasta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakašę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakaaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skakajite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "skak-a",
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/skakati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "leap",
      "word": "skokъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to jump",
      "word": "skočiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "to climb",
      "word": "kačiti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm b",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hop, to leap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hop",
          "hop"
        ],
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skakati"
}

Download raw JSONL data for skakati meaning in Proto-Slavic (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.