"sъvorьnь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See sъvorьnь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *sъverti, from *sъ(n) + *verti, *verati. Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sъvorьnь [nominative, singular], sъvorьni [dual, nominative], sъvorьnьje [nominative, plural], sъvorьňe [nominative, plural], sъvorьni [genitive, singular], sъvorьnьju [dual, genitive], sъvorьňu [dual, genitive], sъvorьnьjь [genitive, plural], sъvorьni [genitive, plural], sъvorьni [dative, singular], sъvorьnьma [dative, dual], sъvorьnьmъ [dative, plural], sъvorьnь [accusative, singular], sъvorьni [accusative, dual], sъvorьni [accusative, plural], sъvorьnьmь [instrumental, singular], sъvorьnьma [dual, instrumental], sъvorьnьmi [instrumental, plural], sъvorьni [locative, singular], sъvorьnьju [dual, locative], sъvorьňu [dual, locative], sъvorьnьxъ [locative, plural], sъvorьni [singular, vocative], sъvorьni [dual, vocative], sъvorьnьje [plural, vocative], sъvorьňe [plural, vocative]
  1. bolt, pin Tags: masculine, reconstruction Related terms: sъvora, sъverti
    Sense id: en-sъvorьnь-sla-pro-noun-eQWzoUz6 Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for sъvorьnь meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "шворень",
            "3": "шворенъ",
            "4": "шкворень",
            "alt": "шво́рень",
            "alt2": "шво́ренъ",
            "alt3": "шкво́рень"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: шво́рень (švórenʹ), шво́ренъ (švóren), шкво́рень (škvórenʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: шво́рень (švórenʹ), шво́ренъ (švóren), шкво́рень (škvórenʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "шво́ран"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: шво́ран (švóran)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: шво́ран (švóran); шво́рун (švórun) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "шво́рінь"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: шво́рінь (švórinʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: шво́рінь (švórinʹ); сві́рень (svírenʹ), сво́рень (svórenʹ), сво́рінь (svórinʹ), шві́рень (švírenʹ), шкво́рень (škvórenʹ) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "шво́рен",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: шво́рен (švóren)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal",
            "2": "Odessa Oblast in Ukraine"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal, Odessa Oblast in Ukraine)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: шво́рен (švóren) (dialectal, Odessa Oblast in Ukraine)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "шкво́рень"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: шкво́рень (škvórenʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: шкво́рень (škvórenʹ); шво́рень (švórenʹ), шво́рунь (švórunʹ), шкво́рунь (škvórunʹ) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "съвора",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old East Slavic: съвора (sŭvora)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old East Slavic: съвора (sŭvora)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "свора"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: свора (svora)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: свора (svora) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "svořeň",
            "3": "zvořeň"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: svořeň, zvořeň",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: svořeň, zvořeň (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "sworzeń"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: sworzeń",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: sworzeń"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "svoreň"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: svoreň",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: svoreň"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *sъverti, from *sъ(n) + *verti, *verati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьňe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьňu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьjь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьňu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьňe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъvorьnь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bolt, pin"
      ],
      "id": "en-sъvorьnь-sla-pro-noun-eQWzoUz6",
      "links": [
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ],
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sъvora"
        },
        {
          "word": "sъverti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sъvorьnь"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "шворень",
            "3": "шворенъ",
            "4": "шкворень",
            "alt": "шво́рень",
            "alt2": "шво́ренъ",
            "alt3": "шкво́рень"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: шво́рень (švórenʹ), шво́ренъ (švóren), шкво́рень (škvórenʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: шво́рень (švórenʹ), шво́ренъ (švóren), шкво́рень (škvórenʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "шво́ран"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: шво́ран (švóran)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: шво́ран (švóran); шво́рун (švórun) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "шво́рінь"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: шво́рінь (švórinʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: шво́рінь (švórinʹ); сві́рень (svírenʹ), сво́рень (svórenʹ), сво́рінь (svórinʹ), шві́рень (švírenʹ), шкво́рень (škvórenʹ) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "шво́рен",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: шво́рен (švóren)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal",
            "2": "Odessa Oblast in Ukraine"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal, Odessa Oblast in Ukraine)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: шво́рен (švóren) (dialectal, Odessa Oblast in Ukraine)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "шкво́рень"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: шкво́рень (škvórenʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: шкво́рень (škvórenʹ); шво́рень (švórenʹ), шво́рунь (švórunʹ), шкво́рунь (škvórunʹ) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "съвора",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old East Slavic: съвора (sŭvora)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old East Slavic: съвора (sŭvora)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "свора"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: свора (svora)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: свора (svora) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "svořeň",
            "3": "zvořeň"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: svořeň, zvořeň",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: svořeň, zvořeň (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "sworzeń"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: sworzeń",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: sworzeń"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "svoreň"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: svoreň",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: svoreň"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *sъverti, from *sъ(n) + *verti, *verati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьňe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьňu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьjь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьňu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьnьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъvorьňe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъvorьnь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sъvora"
    },
    {
      "word": "sъverti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "sla-pro:Fasteners"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bolt, pin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ],
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sъvorьnь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.