"sъto" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See sъto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śímta, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm. The vocalism is highly aberrant; the expected *ę from Proto-Balto-Slavic *im < IE *m̥ is found in *tysęti. The back vowel is sometimes connected with dialectal Lithuanian šum̃tas of dubious antiquity, leaving the lack of nasal unexplained still. Owing to these difficulties, an external source has been sought, perhaps Iranian; higher numerals like ‘hundred’ are frequently borrowed. Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*śímta}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *śímta, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*ḱm̥tóm}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm, {{cog|lt|šum̃tas}} Lithuanian šum̃tas, {{bor|sla-pro|ira|-}} Iranian Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: sъ̏to [canonical, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], sъto [nominative, singular], sъtě [dual, nominative], sъta [nominative, plural], sъta [genitive, singular], sъtu [dual, genitive], sъtъ [genitive, plural], sъtu [dative, singular], sъtoma [dative, dual], sъtomъ [dative, plural], sъto [accusative, singular], sъtě [accusative, dual], sъta [accusative, plural], sъtъmь [instrumental, singular], sъtomь [instrumental, singular], sъtoma [dual, instrumental], sъty [instrumental, plural], sъtě [locative, singular], sъtu [dual, locative], sъtěxъ [locative, plural], sъto [singular, vocative], sъtě [dual, vocative], sъta [plural, vocative]
  1. hundred Wikipedia link: Marko Snoj, Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction Categories (topical): Proto-Slavic cardinal numbers

Download JSON data for sъto meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "съто",
            "3": "сто"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: съто (sŭto), сто (sto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: съто (sŭto), сто (sto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "сто"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: сто (sto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: сто (sto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "сто"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: сто (sto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: сто (sto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "сто"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: сто (sto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: сто (sto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "сто"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: сто (sto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: сто (sto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ono",
            "2": "съто",
            "3": "сто"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: съто (sŭto), сто (sto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Novgorodian: съто (sŭto), сто (sto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "съто",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: съто (sŭto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: съто (sŭto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱄⱏⱅⱁ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱏⱅⱁ (sŭto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱏⱅⱁ (sŭto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "сто"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: сто (sto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: сто (sto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "сто̑",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: сто̑",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: сто̑"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "stȏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: stȏ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: stȏ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "stọ̑",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: stọ̑",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stọ̑"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: stọ̑ (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: stọ̑ (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "sto"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: sto\nCzech: sto",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: sto\nCzech: sto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "sto"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: sto\nMasurian: sto\nPolish: sto\nSilesian: sto",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: sto\nMasurian: sto\nPolish: sto\nSilesian: sto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "sto"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: sto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: sto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "sto"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: sto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: sto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "stô"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: stô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: stô"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "sto"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: sto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: sto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "sto"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: sto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: sto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "sutã",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: sutã",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uncertain"
          },
          "expansion": "(uncertain)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: sutã (uncertain)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "sută",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: sută",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uncertain"
          },
          "expansion": "(uncertain)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: sută (uncertain)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*śímta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śímta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱm̥tóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "šum̃tas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian šum̃tas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śímta, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm. The vocalism is highly aberrant; the expected *ę from Proto-Balto-Slavic *im < IE *m̥ is found in *tysęti. The back vowel is sometimes connected with dialectal Lithuanian šum̃tas of dubious antiquity, leaving the lack of nasal unexplained still. Owing to these difficulties, an external source has been sought, perhaps Iranian; higher numerals like ‘hundred’ are frequently borrowed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sъ̏to",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъty",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъto",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hundred"
      ],
      "id": "en-sъto-sla-pro-noun-l~6KN0kG",
      "links": [
        [
          "hundred",
          "hundred"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sъto"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "съто",
            "3": "сто"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: съто (sŭto), сто (sto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: съто (sŭto), сто (sto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "сто"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: сто (sto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: сто (sto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "сто"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: сто (sto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: сто (sto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "сто"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: сто (sto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: сто (sto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "сто"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: сто (sto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: сто (sto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ono",
            "2": "съто",
            "3": "сто"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: съто (sŭto), сто (sto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Novgorodian: съто (sŭto), сто (sto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "съто",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: съто (sŭto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: съто (sŭto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱄⱏⱅⱁ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱏⱅⱁ (sŭto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱏⱅⱁ (sŭto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "сто"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: сто (sto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: сто (sto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "сто̑",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: сто̑",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: сто̑"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "stȏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: stȏ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: stȏ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "stọ̑",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: stọ̑",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stọ̑"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: stọ̑ (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: stọ̑ (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "sto"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: sto\nCzech: sto",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: sto\nCzech: sto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "sto"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: sto\nMasurian: sto\nPolish: sto\nSilesian: sto",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: sto\nMasurian: sto\nPolish: sto\nSilesian: sto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "sto"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: sto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: sto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "sto"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: sto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: sto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "stô"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: stô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: stô"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "sto"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: sto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: sto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "sto"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: sto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: sto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "sutã",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: sutã",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uncertain"
          },
          "expansion": "(uncertain)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: sutã (uncertain)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "sută",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: sută",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uncertain"
          },
          "expansion": "(uncertain)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: sută (uncertain)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*śímta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śímta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱm̥tóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "šum̃tas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian šum̃tas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śímta, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm. The vocalism is highly aberrant; the expected *ę from Proto-Balto-Slavic *im < IE *m̥ is found in *tysęti. The back vowel is sometimes connected with dialectal Lithuanian šum̃tas of dubious antiquity, leaving the lack of nasal unexplained still. Owing to these difficulties, an external source has been sought, perhaps Iranian; higher numerals like ‘hundred’ are frequently borrowed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sъ̏to",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъty",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъtě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъto",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic cardinal numbers",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
        "Slovene terms with quotations",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hundred"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hundred",
          "hundred"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sъto"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.