See sǫdakъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sǫdakъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "*сѫдакъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: *сѫдакъ (*sǫdakŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: *сѫдакъ (*sǫdakŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "суда́къ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: суда́къ (sudák)\nBelarusian: суда́к (sudák)\nUkrainian: суда́к (sudák), (dialectal) суду́к (sudúk)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: суда́къ (sudák)\nBelarusian: суда́к (sudák)\nUkrainian: суда́к (sudák), (dialectal) суду́к (sudúk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "суда́къ",
"3": "судо́къ",
"sc": "Cyrs",
"sc2": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian: суда́къ (sudák), судо́къ (sudók)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Russian: суда́къ (sudák), судо́къ (sudók)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "суда́к",
"3": "судо́к",
"q2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Russian: суда́к (sudák), (dialectal) судо́к (sudók)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: суда́к (sudák), (dialectal) судо́к (sudók)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "судак",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: судак (sudaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: судак (sudaq)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic: (< *smǫď- < *sǫd-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "смадо́к"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: смадо́к (smadók)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: смадо́к (smadók)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "сму̑ђ",
"3": "смуч",
"4": "смуђарак",
"5": "смудина",
"q2": "dialectal",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: сму̑ђ, (dialectal) смуч, смуђарак, смудина",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: сму̑ђ, (dialectal) смуч, смуђарак, смудина"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "smȗđ",
"3": "smuč",
"4": "smuđarak",
"5": "smudina",
"q2": "dialectal",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: smȗđ, (dialectal) smuč, smuđarak, smudina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: smȗđ, (dialectal) smuč, smuđarak, smudina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "smȗč",
"3": "smug",
"4": "smoj"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: smȗč, smug, smoj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: smȗč, smug, smoj"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "smud",
"bor": "1",
"t": "zander",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Slovak: smud (“zander”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Slovak: smud (“zander”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sandát",
"3": "sanítka",
"q": "dialectal",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Czech: (dialectal) sandát, sanítka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Czech: (dialectal) sandát, sanítka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sãdzoc"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: sãdzoc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: sãdzoc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sandak"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: sandak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: sandak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "sandāt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: sandāt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: sandāt (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-akъ",
"alt1": "*sǫd-"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, *sǫd- + *-akъ",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "etymology unknown"
},
"expansion": "etymology unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, *sǫd- + *-akъ. Possibly from an earlier Pre-Slavic *sand-āk-; further etymology unknown. Perhaps a substrate word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdakъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdakъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdakoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdakomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdakъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdakъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdakomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdakoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdacě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdacěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdače",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sǫdakъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-akъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zander (Sander lucioperca); any fish of the genus Sander"
],
"id": "en-sǫdakъ-sla-pro-noun-CMyXO2nr",
"links": [
[
"zander",
"zander"
],
[
"Sander lucioperca",
"Sander lucioperca#English"
],
[
"Sander",
"Sander"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Naukova Dumka",
"uk:Коломієць Віра Титівна"
]
}
],
"word": "sǫdakъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "*сѫдакъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: *сѫдакъ (*sǫdakŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: *сѫдакъ (*sǫdakŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "суда́къ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: суда́къ (sudák)\nBelarusian: суда́к (sudák)\nUkrainian: суда́к (sudák), (dialectal) суду́к (sudúk)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: суда́къ (sudák)\nBelarusian: суда́к (sudák)\nUkrainian: суда́к (sudák), (dialectal) суду́к (sudúk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "суда́къ",
"3": "судо́къ",
"sc": "Cyrs",
"sc2": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian: суда́къ (sudák), судо́къ (sudók)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Russian: суда́къ (sudák), судо́къ (sudók)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "суда́к",
"3": "судо́к",
"q2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Russian: суда́к (sudák), (dialectal) судо́к (sudók)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: суда́к (sudák), (dialectal) судо́к (sudók)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "судак",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: судак (sudaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: судак (sudaq)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic: (< *smǫď- < *sǫd-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "смадо́к"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: смадо́к (smadók)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: смадо́к (smadók)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "сму̑ђ",
"3": "смуч",
"4": "смуђарак",
"5": "смудина",
"q2": "dialectal",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: сму̑ђ, (dialectal) смуч, смуђарак, смудина",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: сму̑ђ, (dialectal) смуч, смуђарак, смудина"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "smȗđ",
"3": "smuč",
"4": "smuđarak",
"5": "smudina",
"q2": "dialectal",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: smȗđ, (dialectal) smuč, smuđarak, smudina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: smȗđ, (dialectal) smuč, smuđarak, smudina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "smȗč",
"3": "smug",
"4": "smoj"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: smȗč, smug, smoj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: smȗč, smug, smoj"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "smud",
"bor": "1",
"t": "zander",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Slovak: smud (“zander”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Slovak: smud (“zander”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sandát",
"3": "sanítka",
"q": "dialectal",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Czech: (dialectal) sandát, sanítka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Czech: (dialectal) sandát, sanítka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sãdzoc"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: sãdzoc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: sãdzoc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sandak"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: sandak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: sandak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "sandāt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: sandāt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: sandāt (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-akъ",
"alt1": "*sǫd-"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, *sǫd- + *-akъ",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "etymology unknown"
},
"expansion": "etymology unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, *sǫd- + *-akъ. Possibly from an earlier Pre-Slavic *sand-āk-; further etymology unknown. Perhaps a substrate word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdakъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdakъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdakoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdakomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdakъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdakъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdakomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdakoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdacě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdacěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdače",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫdaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sǫdakъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from substrate languages",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-akъ",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies",
"sla-pro:Percoid fish"
],
"glosses": [
"zander (Sander lucioperca); any fish of the genus Sander"
],
"links": [
[
"zander",
"zander"
],
[
"Sander lucioperca",
"Sander lucioperca#English"
],
[
"Sander",
"Sander"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Naukova Dumka",
"uk:Коломієць Віра Титівна"
]
}
],
"word": "sǫdakъ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.