"potokъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See potokъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Deverbal from *poteťi (< *potekti (“to start flowing”)). Etymology templates: {{deverbal|sla-pro|*poteťi}} Deverbal from *poteťi Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], potokъ [nominative, singular], potoka [dual, nominative], potoci [nominative, plural], potoka [genitive, singular], potoku [dual, genitive], potokъ [genitive, plural], potoku [dative, singular], potokoma [dative, dual], potokomъ [dative, plural], potokъ [accusative, singular], potoka [accusative, dual], potoky [accusative, plural], potokъmь [instrumental, singular], potokomь [instrumental, singular], potokoma [dual, instrumental], potoky [instrumental, plural], potocě [locative, singular], potoku [dual, locative], potocěxъ [locative, plural], potoče [singular, vocative], potoka [dual, vocative], potoci [plural, vocative]
  1. stream, torrent Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-potokъ-sla-pro-noun--UQYPx3Q
  2. brook (small river) Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-potokъ-sla-pro-noun-LFkQ1r6- Categories (other): Proto-Slavic deverbals, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup, Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic deverbals: 32 68 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 89 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 11 89

Download JSON data for potokъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "пато́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: пато́к (patók)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: пато́к (patók)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пото́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: пото́к (potók)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: пото́к (potók)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "поті́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: поті́к (potík)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: поті́к (potík)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "пото́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: пото́к (potók)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: пото́к (potók)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "по́ток"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: по́ток (pótok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: по́ток (pótok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "по̀ток",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: по̀ток",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: по̀ток"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "pòtok",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: pòtok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: pòtok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "pótok",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: pótok",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pótok"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: pótok (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: pótok (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "potok"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: potok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: potok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "potok"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: potok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: potok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "potok"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: potok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: potok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "potok"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: potok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: potok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic languages:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "patak"
          },
          "expansion": "Hungarian: patak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hungarian: patak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*poteťi"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from *poteťi",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from *poteťi (< *potekti (“to start flowing”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potocě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potocěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/potokъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stream, torrent"
      ],
      "id": "en-potokъ-sla-pro-noun--UQYPx3Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brook (small river)"
      ],
      "id": "en-potokъ-sla-pro-noun-LFkQ1r6-",
      "links": [
        [
          "brook",
          "brook"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "potokъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic deverbals",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "sla-pro:Water"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "пато́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: пато́к (patók)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: пато́к (patók)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пото́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: пото́к (potók)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: пото́к (potók)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "поті́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: поті́к (potík)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: поті́к (potík)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "пото́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: пото́к (potók)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: пото́к (potók)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "по́ток"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: по́ток (pótok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: по́ток (pótok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "по̀ток",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: по̀ток",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: по̀ток"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "pòtok",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: pòtok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: pòtok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "pótok",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: pótok",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pótok"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: pótok (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: pótok (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "potok"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: potok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: potok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "potok"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: potok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: potok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "potok"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: potok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: potok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "potok"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: potok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: potok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic languages:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "patak"
          },
          "expansion": "Hungarian: patak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hungarian: patak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*poteťi"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from *poteťi",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from *poteťi (< *potekti (“to start flowing”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potocě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potocěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/potokъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stream, torrent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brook (small river)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brook",
          "brook"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "potokъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.