"potokъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See potokъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Deverbal from *poteťi (< *potekti (“to start flowing”)). Etymology templates: {{deverbal|sla-pro|*poteťi}} Deverbal from *poteťi Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], potokъ [nominative, singular], potoka [dual, nominative], potoci [nominative, plural], potoka [genitive, singular], potoku [dual, genitive], potokъ [genitive, plural], potoku [dative, singular], potokoma [dative, dual], potokomъ [dative, plural], potokъ [accusative, singular], potoka [accusative, dual], potoky [accusative, plural], potokъmь [instrumental, singular], potokomь [instrumental, singular], potokoma [dual, instrumental], potoky [instrumental, plural], potocě [locative, singular], potoku [dual, locative], potocěxъ [locative, plural], potoče [singular, vocative], potoka [dual, vocative], potoci [plural, vocative]
  1. stream, torrent Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-potokъ-sla-pro-noun--UQYPx3Q
  2. brook (small river) Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-potokъ-sla-pro-noun-LFkQ1r6- Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic deverbals, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 77 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic deverbals: 11 89 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 9 91
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "пато́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: пато́к (patók)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: пато́к (patók)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пото́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: пото́к (potók)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: пото́к (potók)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "поті́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: поті́к (potík)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: поті́к (potík)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "пото́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: пото́к (potók)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: пото́к (potók)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "по́ток"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: по́ток (pótok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: по́ток (pótok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "по̀ток",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: по̀ток",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: по̀ток"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "pòtok",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: pòtok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: pòtok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "pótok",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: pótok",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pótok"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: pótok (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: pótok (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "potok"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: potok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: potok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "potok"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: potok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: potok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "potok"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: potok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: potok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "potok"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: potok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: potok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic languages:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "patak"
          },
          "expansion": "Hungarian: patak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hungarian: patak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*poteťi"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from *poteťi",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from *poteťi (< *potekti (“to start flowing”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potocě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potocěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/potokъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stream, torrent"
      ],
      "id": "en-potokъ-sla-pro-noun--UQYPx3Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brook (small river)"
      ],
      "id": "en-potokъ-sla-pro-noun-LFkQ1r6-",
      "links": [
        [
          "brook",
          "brook"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "potokъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic deverbals",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "sla-pro:Water"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "пато́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: пато́к (patók)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: пато́к (patók)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пото́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: пото́к (potók)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: пото́к (potók)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "поті́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: поті́к (potík)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: поті́к (potík)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "пото́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: пото́к (potók)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: пото́к (potók)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "по́ток"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: по́ток (pótok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: по́ток (pótok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "по̀ток",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: по̀ток",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: по̀ток"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "pòtok",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: pòtok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: pòtok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "pótok",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: pótok",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pótok"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: pótok (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: pótok (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "potok"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: potok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: potok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "potok"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: potok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: potok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "potok"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: potok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: potok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "potok"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: potok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: potok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic languages:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "patak"
          },
          "expansion": "Hungarian: patak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hungarian: patak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*poteťi"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from *poteťi",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from *poteťi (< *potekti (“to start flowing”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potokoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potocě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potocěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potoci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/potokъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stream, torrent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brook (small river)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brook",
          "brook"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "potokъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for potokъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.