See podušьka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "подушька"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: подушька (podušĭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: подушька (podušĭka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "паду́шка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: паду́шка (padúška)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: паду́шка (padúška)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "поду́шка"
},
"expansion": "Russian: поду́шка (podúška)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: поду́шка (podúška)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "по́душка",
"3": "по́духа"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: по́душка (póduška), по́духа (póduxa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: по́душка (póduška), по́духа (póduxa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "подушка",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: подушка",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: подушка"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "poduška",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: poduška",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: poduška"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "роduсhа"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: роduсhа",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: роduсhа"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "poduška"
},
"expansion": "Czech: poduška",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: poduška"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "poduszka"
},
"expansion": "Polish: poduszka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: poduszka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "poduška"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: poduška",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: poduška"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*duxъ",
"3": "",
"4": "breath, spirit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duxъ (“breath, spirit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*duxъna",
"t": "feather-bedspread"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duxъna (“feather-bedspread”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to one theory, ultimately derivable from Proto-Slavic *duxъ (“breath, spirit”), through the sense development \"breath\" → \"inflated\" → \"pillow\".\nAlso compare Proto-Slavic *duxъna (“feather-bedspread”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/podušьka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pillow"
],
"id": "en-podušьka-sla-pro-noun-9gANTviV",
"links": [
[
"pillow",
"pillow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cushion"
],
"id": "en-podušьka-sla-pro-noun-0Oro0ZR3",
"links": [
[
"cushion",
"cushion"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "podušьka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"sla-pro:Bedding"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "подушька"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: подушька (podušĭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: подушька (podušĭka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "паду́шка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: паду́шка (padúška)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: паду́шка (padúška)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "поду́шка"
},
"expansion": "Russian: поду́шка (podúška)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: поду́шка (podúška)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "по́душка",
"3": "по́духа"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: по́душка (póduška), по́духа (póduxa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: по́душка (póduška), по́духа (póduxa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "подушка",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: подушка",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: подушка"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "poduška",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: poduška",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: poduška"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "роduсhа"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: роduсhа",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: роduсhа"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "poduška"
},
"expansion": "Czech: poduška",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: poduška"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "poduszka"
},
"expansion": "Polish: poduszka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: poduszka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "poduška"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: poduška",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: poduška"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*duxъ",
"3": "",
"4": "breath, spirit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duxъ (“breath, spirit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*duxъna",
"t": "feather-bedspread"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duxъna (“feather-bedspread”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to one theory, ultimately derivable from Proto-Slavic *duxъ (“breath, spirit”), through the sense development \"breath\" → \"inflated\" → \"pillow\".\nAlso compare Proto-Slavic *duxъna (“feather-bedspread”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьkaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "podušьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/podušьka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pillow"
],
"links": [
[
"pillow",
"pillow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cushion"
],
"links": [
[
"cushion",
"cushion"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "podušьka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for podušьka meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.