"plъtь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See plъtь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Unknown. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”). Cognate with Lithuanian plutà (“rind, crust”). Etymology templates: {{unknown|sla-pro}} Unknown, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*pel-|t=to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth}} Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”), {{cog|lt|plutà|t=rind, crust}} Lithuanian plutà (“rind, crust”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|g=f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], plъtь [nominative, singular], plъti [dual, nominative], plъti [nominative, plural], plъti [genitive, singular], plъtьju [dual, genitive], plъťu [dual, genitive], plъtьjь [genitive, plural], plъti [genitive, plural], plъti [dative, singular], plъtьma [dative, dual], plъtьmъ [dative, plural], plъtь [accusative, singular], plъti [accusative, dual], plъti [accusative, plural], plъtьjǫ [instrumental, singular], plъťǫ [instrumental, singular], plъtьma [dual, instrumental], plъtьmi [instrumental, plural], plъti [locative, singular], plъtьju [dual, locative], plъťu [dual, locative], plъtьxъ [locative, plural], plъti [singular, vocative], plъti [dual, vocative], plъti [plural, vocative]
  1. skin, complexion Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-plъtь-sla-pro-noun-1r8znkC2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "lang_code": "be",
          "roman": "plocʹ",
          "word": "плоць"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "plotʹ",
          "word": "плоть"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "plotʹ",
          "word": "плоть"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "lang_code": "cu",
          "roman": "plŭtĭ",
          "word": "плъть"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "plǎt",
          "word": "плът"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "пу̏т"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "pȕt"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "word": "pôlt"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "word": "pleť"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "plt"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "word": "płeć"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "word": "pleť"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel-",
        "t": "to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "plutà",
        "t": "rind, crust"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian plutà (“rind, crust”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”). Cognate with Lithuanian plutà (“rind, crust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъťu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtьjь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtьjǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъťǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъťu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plъtь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skin, complexion"
      ],
      "id": "en-plъtь-sla-pro-noun-1r8znkC2",
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "complexion",
          "complexion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plъtь"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "lang_code": "be",
          "roman": "plocʹ",
          "word": "плоць"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "plotʹ",
          "word": "плоть"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "plotʹ",
          "word": "плоть"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "lang_code": "cu",
          "roman": "plŭtĭ",
          "word": "плъть"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "plǎt",
          "word": "плът"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "пу̏т"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "pȕt"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "word": "pôlt"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "word": "pleť"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "plt"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "word": "płeć"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "word": "pleť"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel-",
        "t": "to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "plutà",
        "t": "rind, crust"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian plutà (“rind, crust”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”). Cognate with Lithuanian plutà (“rind, crust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъťu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtьjь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtьjǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъťǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъťu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plъtь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "sla-pro:Body"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skin, complexion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "complexion",
          "complexion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plъtь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for plъtь meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (c8bd62c and a979ada). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.