"perina" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See perina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *pero (“feather”) + *-ina. Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*pero|*-ina|t1=feather}} *pero (“feather”) + *-ina Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: perìna [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], perina [nominative, singular], perině [dual, nominative], periny [nominative, plural], periny [genitive, singular], perinu [dual, genitive], perinъ [genitive, plural], perině [dative, singular], perinama [dative, dual], perinamъ [dative, plural], perinǫ [accusative, singular], perině [accusative, dual], periny [accusative, plural], perinojǫ [instrumental, singular], perinǫ [instrumental, singular], perinama [dual, instrumental], perinami [instrumental, plural], perině [locative, singular], perinu [dual, locative], perinasъ [locative, plural], perinaxъ [locative, plural], perino [singular, vocative], perině [dual, vocative], periny [plural, vocative]
  1. cushion, pad (made of plumage) Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *poduxa, *puxovina, *bolzina Related terms: perušina (english: plumage) Related terms (*perьnъ, *perьnatъ (“feathery”)): perьnica (english: pillow, duvet (made of plumage))
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пери́на"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: пери́на (perína)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: пери́на (perína)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пери́нка",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: пери́нка (perínka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: пери́нка (perínka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "пери́на"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: пери́на (perýna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: пери́на (perýna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "пе̏рина",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: пе̏рина",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: пе̏рина"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "pȅrina",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: pȅrina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: pȅrina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "peřina"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: peřina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: peřina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "pierzyna"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: pierzyna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: pierzyna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "perina"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: perina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: perina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pero",
        "3": "*-ina",
        "t1": "feather"
      },
      "expansion": "*pero (“feather”) + *-ina",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *pero (“feather”) + *-ina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perìna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perině",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "periny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "periny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perině",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perině",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "periny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perině",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perino",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perině",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "periny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/perina",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ina",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cushion, pad (made of plumage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perina-sla-pro-noun-yWUgZcOS",
      "links": [
        [
          "cushion",
          "cushion"
        ],
        [
          "pad",
          "pad"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "plumage",
          "word": "perušina"
        },
        {
          "english": "pillow, duvet (made of plumage)",
          "sense": "*perьnъ, *perьnatъ (“feathery”)",
          "word": "perьnica"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*poduxa"
        },
        {
          "word": "*puxovina"
        },
        {
          "word": "*bolzina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perina"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пери́на"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: пери́на (perína)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: пери́на (perína)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пери́нка",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: пери́нка (perínka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: пери́нка (perínka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "пери́на"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: пери́на (perýna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: пери́на (perýna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "пе̏рина",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: пе̏рина",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: пе̏рина"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "pȅrina",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: pȅrina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: pȅrina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "peřina"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: peřina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: peřina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "pierzyna"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: pierzyna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: pierzyna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "perina"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: perina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: perina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pero",
        "3": "*-ina",
        "t1": "feather"
      },
      "expansion": "*pero (“feather”) + *-ina",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *pero (“feather”) + *-ina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perìna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perině",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "periny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "periny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perině",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perině",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "periny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perině",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perinaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perino",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perině",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "periny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/perina",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "plumage",
      "word": "perušina"
    },
    {
      "english": "pillow, duvet (made of plumage)",
      "sense": "*perьnъ, *perьnatъ (“feathery”)",
      "word": "perьnica"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ina"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cushion, pad (made of plumage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cushion",
          "cushion"
        ],
        [
          "pad",
          "pad"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*poduxa"
        },
        {
          "word": "*puxovina"
        },
        {
          "word": "*bolzina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perina"
}

Download raw JSONL data for perina meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.