"pazduxa" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See pazduxa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pōsdaušāˀ, the root of the word is ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“shoulder, clavicle”). The prepositional syllable is either the prefix *pa- (“close, secondary”) or the noun *pazъ (“cleft”). The term is a direct cognate with Latvian paduse, while further away it is related to Persian دوش (duš, “shoulder”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*pōsdaušāˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *pōsdaušāˀ, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*dóws||shoulder, clavicle}} Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“shoulder, clavicle”), {{cog|lv|paduse}} Latvian paduse, {{cog|fa|دوش||shoulder|tr=duš}} Persian دوش (duš, “shoulder”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], pazduxa [nominative, singular], pazduśě [dual, nominative], pazduxy [nominative, plural], pazduxy [genitive, singular], pazduxu [dual, genitive], pazduxъ [genitive, plural], pazduśě [dative, singular], pazduxama [dative, dual], pazduxamъ [dative, plural], pazduxǫ [accusative, singular], pazduśě [accusative, dual], pazduxy [accusative, plural], pazduxojǫ [instrumental, singular], pazduxǫ [instrumental, singular], pazduxama [dual, instrumental], pazduxami [instrumental, plural], pazduśě [locative, singular], pazduxu [dual, locative], pazduxasъ [locative, plural], pazduxaxъ [locative, plural], pazduxo [singular, vocative], pazduśě [dual, vocative], pazduxy [plural, vocative]
  1. bosom (space between the breasts) Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-pazduxa-sla-pro-noun-XF57TX7P Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 66 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 86 14
  2. armpit Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-pazduxa-sla-pro-noun-zR2ru7Er
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "па́зуха"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: па́зуха (pázuxa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: па́зуха (pázuxa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "па́зуха"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: па́зуха (pázuxa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: па́зуха (pázuxa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "па́зуха"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: па́зуха (pázuxa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: па́зуха (pázuxa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: пазоуха (pazuxa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⱂⰰⰸⱆⱈⰰ (pazuxa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "пазва"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: пазва (pazva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: пазва (pazva) (in Eastern Bulgaria), пазуха (pazuha) (in Western Bulgaria)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "па́зува"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: па́зува (pázuva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: па́зува (pázuva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "пазух",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: пазух",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: пазух, пазухо"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin: pazuh, pazuho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "pȃzduha",
            "bor": "",
            "der": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: pȃzduha",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pȃzduha",
            "2": "pȃzdiha",
            "3": "pȃziha",
            "4": "pȃzha"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: pȃzduha, pȃzdiha, pȃziha, pȃzha (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: pȃzduha, pȃzdiha, pȃziha, pȃzha (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "pazucha"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: pazucha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: pazucha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "pazucha"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: pazucha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: pazucha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "pazucha"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: pazucha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: pazucha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*pōsdaušāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pōsdaušāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dóws",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoulder, clavicle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“shoulder, clavicle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "paduse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian paduse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "دوش",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shoulder",
        "tr": "duš"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian دوش (duš, “shoulder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pōsdaušāˀ, the root of the word is ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“shoulder, clavicle”). The prepositional syllable is either the prefix *pa- (“close, secondary”) or the noun *pazъ (“cleft”). The term is a direct cognate with Latvian paduse, while further away it is related to Persian دوش (duš, “shoulder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduśě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduśě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduśě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduśě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduśě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pazduxa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bosom (space between the breasts)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pazduxa-sla-pro-noun-XF57TX7P",
      "links": [
        [
          "bosom",
          "bosom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "armpit"
      ],
      "id": "en-pazduxa-sla-pro-noun-zR2ru7Er",
      "links": [
        [
          "armpit",
          "armpit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pazduxa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "sla-pro:Anatomy"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "па́зуха"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: па́зуха (pázuxa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: па́зуха (pázuxa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "па́зуха"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: па́зуха (pázuxa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: па́зуха (pázuxa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "па́зуха"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: па́зуха (pázuxa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: па́зуха (pázuxa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: пазоуха (pazuxa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⱂⰰⰸⱆⱈⰰ (pazuxa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "пазва"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: пазва (pazva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: пазва (pazva) (in Eastern Bulgaria), пазуха (pazuha) (in Western Bulgaria)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "па́зува"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: па́зува (pázuva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: па́зува (pázuva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "пазух",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: пазух",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: пазух, пазухо"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin: pazuh, pazuho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "pȃzduha",
            "bor": "",
            "der": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: pȃzduha",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pȃzduha",
            "2": "pȃzdiha",
            "3": "pȃziha",
            "4": "pȃzha"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: pȃzduha, pȃzdiha, pȃziha, pȃzha (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: pȃzduha, pȃzdiha, pȃziha, pȃzha (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "pazucha"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: pazucha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: pazucha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "pazucha"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: pazucha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: pazucha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "pazucha"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: pazucha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: pazucha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*pōsdaušāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pōsdaušāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dóws",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoulder, clavicle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“shoulder, clavicle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "paduse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian paduse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "دوش",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shoulder",
        "tr": "duš"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian دوش (duš, “shoulder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pōsdaušāˀ, the root of the word is ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“shoulder, clavicle”). The prepositional syllable is either the prefix *pa- (“close, secondary”) or the noun *pazъ (“cleft”). The term is a direct cognate with Latvian paduse, while further away it is related to Persian دوش (duš, “shoulder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduśě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduśě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduśě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduśě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduśě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pazduxy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pazduxa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bosom (space between the breasts)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bosom",
          "bosom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "armpit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "armpit",
          "armpit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pazduxa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pazduxa meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.