padorga in Proto-Slavic

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Etymology: From *pa- + Proto-Balto-Slavic *dárˀgāˀ, likely from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerg- (“dark, dusky”). Cognate with Lithuanian dárga, dargà. Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*dʰerg-}}, {{prefix|sla-pro|*pa-}} *pa- +, {{der|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*dárˀgāˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *dárˀgāˀ, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*dʰerg-||dark, dusky}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰerg- (“dark, dusky”), {{cog|lt|dárga}} Lithuanian dárga Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], padorga [nominative, singular], padordzě [dual, nominative], padorgy [nominative, plural], padorgy [genitive, singular], padorgu [dual, genitive], padorgъ [genitive, plural], padordzě [dative, singular], padorgama [dative, dual], padorgamъ [dative, plural], padorgǫ [accusative, singular], padordzě [accusative, dual], padorgy [accusative, plural], padorgojǫ [instrumental, singular], padorgǫ [instrumental, singular], padorgama [dual, instrumental], padorgami [instrumental, plural], padordzě [locative, singular], padorgu [dual, locative], padorgasъ [locative, plural], padorgaxъ [locative, plural], padorgo [singular, vocative], padordzě [dual, vocative], padorgy [plural, vocative]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "падорога"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: падорога (padoroga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: падорога (padoroga)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰerg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pa-"
      },
      "expansion": "*pa- +",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*dárˀgāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dárˀgāˀ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰerg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dark, dusky"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰerg- (“dark, dusky”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dárga"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dárga",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *pa- + Proto-Balto-Slavic *dárˀgāˀ, likely from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerg- (“dark, dusky”). Cognate with Lithuanian dárga, dargà.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padordzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padordzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padordzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padordzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padordzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/padorga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *pa-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad weather"
      ],
      "id": "en-padorga-sla-pro-noun-00Ww3~Zs",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "bad weather",
          "word": "nadorga"
        },
        {
          "english": "hail",
          "word": "sǫdorga"
        },
        {
          "english": "hail",
          "word": "sǫdьrga"
        },
        {
          "english": "bad weather",
          "word": "dьrča"
        },
        {
          "english": "murky, densely packed space; bush, hurst",
          "sense": "*drěgavъ, *drězgavъ (“dim, murky, unclear”)",
          "word": "drězga"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*dъžďь"
        },
        {
          "word": "*dьrča"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "padorga"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "падорога"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: падорога (padoroga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: падорога (padoroga)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰerg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pa-"
      },
      "expansion": "*pa- +",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*dárˀgāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dárˀgāˀ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰerg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dark, dusky"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰerg- (“dark, dusky”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dárga"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dárga",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *pa- + Proto-Balto-Slavic *dárˀgāˀ, likely from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerg- (“dark, dusky”). Cognate with Lithuanian dárga, dargà.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padordzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padordzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padordzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padordzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padordzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "padorgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/padorga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "bad weather",
      "word": "nadorga"
    },
    {
      "english": "hail",
      "word": "sǫdorga"
    },
    {
      "english": "hail",
      "word": "sǫdьrga"
    },
    {
      "english": "bad weather",
      "word": "dьrča"
    },
    {
      "english": "murky, densely packed space; bush, hurst",
      "sense": "*drěgavъ, *drězgavъ (“dim, murky, unclear”)",
      "word": "drězga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰerg-",
        "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *pa-",
        "sla-pro:Weather"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad weather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*dъžďь"
        },
        {
          "word": "*dьrča"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "padorga"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"padorga" meaning in Proto-Slavic

Noun