See pьrvъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pьrvъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (24.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "пь́рвꙑи",
"3": "пе́рвꙑи"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: пь́рвꙑи (pĭ́rvyi), пе́рвꙑи (pérvyi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: пь́рвꙑи (pĭ́rvyi), пе́рвꙑи (pérvyi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "пе́рвый"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: пе́рвый (pérvyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: пе́рвый (pérvyj)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пе́рвы"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: пе́рвы (pjérvy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: пе́рвы (pjérvy)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "пе́рвый"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: пе́рвый (pérvŷj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: пе́рвый (pérvŷj)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "пе́рвий"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: пе́рвий (pérvyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: пе́рвий (pérvyj)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́рвый"
},
"expansion": "Russian: пе́рвый (pérvyj)\n→ Kildin Sami: пе̄рвэ (pierve)\n→ Yakut: пиэрибэй (pieribey)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Russian: пе́рвый (pérvyj)\n→ Kildin Sami: пе̄рвэ (pierve)\n→ Yakut: пиэрибэй (pieribey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "прьвъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: прьвъ (prĭvŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: прьвъ (prĭvŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱂⱃⱐⰲⱏ",
"sc": "Glag",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱂⱃⱐⰲⱏ (prĭvŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱂⱃⱐⰲⱏ (prĭvŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "пъ́рви",
"3": "bg",
"4": "пръ́в"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: пъ́рви (pǎ́rvi), bg, пръ́в (prǎ́v)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: пъ́рви (pǎ́rvi), bg, пръ́в (prǎ́v)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "прв"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: прв (prv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: прв (prv)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "пр̑вӣ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: пр̑вӣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: пр̑вӣ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pȓvī",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: pȓvī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: pȓvī"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "pȓvi",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: pȓvi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pȓvi"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: pȓvi (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: pȓvi (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "prvý"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: prvý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: prvý"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "prvý",
"3": "první"
},
"expansion": "Czech: prvý, první",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: prvý, první"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "pierwy"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: pierwy\nMasurian: psiérsÿ\n⇒ Polish: (with addition of the comparative ending -szy) pierwszy, pierwy, (Middle Polish) pierwy\n→ Belarusian: пе́ршы (pjéršy)\n→ Ukrainian: пе́рший (péršyj)\nSilesian: piyrszy",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: pierwy\nMasurian: psiérsÿ\n⇒ Polish: (with addition of the comparative ending -szy) pierwszy, pierwy, (Middle Polish) pierwy\n→ Belarusian: пе́ршы (pjéršy)\n→ Ukrainian: пе́рший (péršyj)\nSilesian: piyrszy"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "prvý"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: prvý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: prvý"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "parĕ"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: parĕ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: parĕ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "piérwi"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: piérwi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: piérwi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "pjêrszy"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: pjêrszy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: pjêrszy"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "pjerwy"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: pjerwy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: pjerwy"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "pjerwy"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: pjerwy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: pjerwy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*pírˀwas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírˀwas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-",
"4": "*pr̥h₂wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂wós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pró",
"4": "*pr̥h₃wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₃wós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pìrmas",
"t": "first; primary"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pìrmas (“first; primary”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pìrmaĩs"
},
"expansion": "Latvian pìrmaĩs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "pirmas",
"t": "first"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian pirmas (“first”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पूर्व",
"3": "",
"4": "foremost, first, previous",
"tr": "pū́rva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पूर्व (pū́rva, “foremost, first, previous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬀",
"3": "𐬞𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬀-"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬀- (paurva-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"ts": "paruva-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian [Term?] (/paruva-/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "parë",
"t": "first"
},
"expansion": "Albanian parë (“first”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "pärwat"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A pärwat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "pärweṣṣe",
"t": "first"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B pärweṣṣe (“first”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "forwost",
"t": "first, (ring)leader"
},
"expansion": "Old English forwost (“first, (ring)leader”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírˀwas, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂wós or Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₃wós.\nBaltic cognates include Lithuanian pìrmas (“first; primary”), Latvian pìrmaĩs, Old Prussian pirmas (“first”).\nIndo-European cognates include Sanskrit पूर्व (pū́rva, “foremost, first, previous”), Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬀- (paurva-), 𐬞𐬀𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬫𐬀- (paoᵘruya-), 𐬞𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬭𐬫𐬀 (paoirya, “first”), Old Persian [Term?] (/paruva-/), Albanian parë (“first”), Tocharian A pärwat, Tocharian B pärweṣṣe (“first”), Old English forwost (“first, (ring)leader”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pь̀rvъ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-adj-hard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-adj-hard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъjь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvajego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvajego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvujemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvujemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъjь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvǫjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjimь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvǫjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjimь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvějemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvějemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъjь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrviji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjimъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjimъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjimъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrviji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pьr",
"2": "v"
},
"name": "sla-decl-adj-hard"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pьrvъ",
"10": "pьrvy",
"11": "pьrvě",
"12": "pьrvě",
"13": "pьrvojǫ",
"14": "pьrvo",
"15": "pьrvo",
"16": "pьrvo",
"17": "pьrva",
"18": "pьrvě",
"19": "pьrvu",
"2": "pьrvъ",
"20": "pьrvomь",
"21": "pьrvo",
"22": "pьrva",
"23": "pьrva",
"24": "pьrvu",
"25": "pьrvu",
"26": "pьrvoma",
"27": "pьrvoma",
"28": "pьrva",
"29": "pьrvě",
"3": "pьrva",
"30": "pьrvě",
"31": "pьrvu",
"32": "pьrvu",
"33": "pьrvama",
"34": "pьrvama",
"35": "pьrvě",
"36": "pьrvě",
"37": "pьrvě",
"38": "pьrvu",
"39": "pьrvu",
"4": "pьrvě",
"40": "pьrvoma",
"41": "pьrvoma",
"42": "pьrvě",
"43": "pьrvi",
"44": "pьrvy",
"45": "pьrvъ",
"46": "pьrvěxъ",
"47": "pьrvomъ",
"48": "pьrvy",
"49": "pьrvi",
"5": "pьrvu",
"50": "pьrvy",
"51": "pьrvy",
"52": "pьrvъ",
"53": "pьrvaxъ",
"54": "pьrvamъ",
"55": "pьrvami",
"56": "pьrvy",
"57": "pьrva",
"58": "pьrva",
"59": "pьrvъ",
"6": "pьrvomь",
"60": "pьrvěxъ",
"61": "pьrvomъ",
"62": "pьrvy",
"63": "pьrva",
"7": "pьrve",
"8": "pьrva",
"9": "pьrvǫ",
"title": "Indefinite declension of *pьrvъ (hard)"
},
"name": "sla-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pьrvъjь",
"10": "pьrvyję̇",
"11": "pьrvěji",
"12": "pьrvěji",
"13": "pьrvǫjǫ",
"14": "pьrvaja",
"15": "pьrvoje",
"16": "pьrvoje",
"17": "pьrvajego",
"18": "pьrvějemь",
"19": "pьrvujemu",
"2": "pьrvъjь",
"20": "pьrvyjimь",
"21": "pьrvoje",
"22": "pьrvaja",
"23": "pьrvaja",
"24": "pьrvuju",
"25": "pьrvuju",
"26": "pьrvyjima",
"27": "pьrvyjima",
"28": "pьrvaja",
"29": "pьrvěji",
"3": "pьrvajego",
"30": "pьrvěji",
"31": "pьrvuju",
"32": "pьrvuju",
"33": "pьrvyjima",
"34": "pьrvyjima",
"35": "pьrvěji",
"36": "pьrvěji",
"37": "pьrvěji",
"38": "pьrvuju",
"39": "pьrvuju",
"4": "pьrvějemь",
"40": "pьrvyjima",
"41": "pьrvyjima",
"42": "pьrvěji",
"43": "pьrviji",
"44": "pьrvyję̇",
"45": "pьrvъjixъ",
"46": "pьrvyjixъ",
"47": "pьrvyjimъ",
"48": "pьrvyjimi",
"49": "pьrviji",
"5": "pьrvujemu",
"50": "pьrvyję̇",
"51": "pьrvyję̇",
"52": "pьrvъjixъ",
"53": "pьrvyjixъ",
"54": "pьrvyjimъ",
"55": "pьrvyjimi",
"56": "pьrvyję̇",
"57": "pьrvaja",
"58": "pьrvaja",
"59": "pьrvъjixъ",
"6": "pьrvyjimь",
"60": "pьrvyjixъ",
"61": "pьrvyjimъ",
"62": "pьrvyjimi",
"63": "pьrvaja",
"7": "pьrvъjь",
"8": "pьrvaja",
"9": "pьrvǫjǫ",
"title": "Definite declension of *pьrvъ (hard)"
},
"name": "sla-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pьrvъ",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Proto-Slavic ordinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Ordinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first"
],
"id": "en-pьrvъ-sla-pro-adj-p5N7ZLjK",
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "topьrvo"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "pьrvъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "пь́рвꙑи",
"3": "пе́рвꙑи"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: пь́рвꙑи (pĭ́rvyi), пе́рвꙑи (pérvyi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: пь́рвꙑи (pĭ́rvyi), пе́рвꙑи (pérvyi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "пе́рвый"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: пе́рвый (pérvyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: пе́рвый (pérvyj)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пе́рвы"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: пе́рвы (pjérvy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: пе́рвы (pjérvy)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "пе́рвый"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: пе́рвый (pérvŷj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: пе́рвый (pérvŷj)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "пе́рвий"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: пе́рвий (pérvyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: пе́рвий (pérvyj)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́рвый"
},
"expansion": "Russian: пе́рвый (pérvyj)\n→ Kildin Sami: пе̄рвэ (pierve)\n→ Yakut: пиэрибэй (pieribey)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Russian: пе́рвый (pérvyj)\n→ Kildin Sami: пе̄рвэ (pierve)\n→ Yakut: пиэрибэй (pieribey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "прьвъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: прьвъ (prĭvŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: прьвъ (prĭvŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱂⱃⱐⰲⱏ",
"sc": "Glag",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱂⱃⱐⰲⱏ (prĭvŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱂⱃⱐⰲⱏ (prĭvŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "пъ́рви",
"3": "bg",
"4": "пръ́в"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: пъ́рви (pǎ́rvi), bg, пръ́в (prǎ́v)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: пъ́рви (pǎ́rvi), bg, пръ́в (prǎ́v)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "прв"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: прв (prv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: прв (prv)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "пр̑вӣ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: пр̑вӣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: пр̑вӣ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pȓvī",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: pȓvī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: pȓvī"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "pȓvi",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: pȓvi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pȓvi"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: pȓvi (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: pȓvi (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "prvý"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: prvý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: prvý"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "prvý",
"3": "první"
},
"expansion": "Czech: prvý, první",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: prvý, první"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "pierwy"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: pierwy\nMasurian: psiérsÿ\n⇒ Polish: (with addition of the comparative ending -szy) pierwszy, pierwy, (Middle Polish) pierwy\n→ Belarusian: пе́ршы (pjéršy)\n→ Ukrainian: пе́рший (péršyj)\nSilesian: piyrszy",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: pierwy\nMasurian: psiérsÿ\n⇒ Polish: (with addition of the comparative ending -szy) pierwszy, pierwy, (Middle Polish) pierwy\n→ Belarusian: пе́ршы (pjéršy)\n→ Ukrainian: пе́рший (péršyj)\nSilesian: piyrszy"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "prvý"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: prvý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: prvý"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "parĕ"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: parĕ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: parĕ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "piérwi"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: piérwi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: piérwi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "pjêrszy"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: pjêrszy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: pjêrszy"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "pjerwy"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: pjerwy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: pjerwy"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "pjerwy"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: pjerwy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: pjerwy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*pírˀwas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírˀwas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-",
"4": "*pr̥h₂wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂wós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pró",
"4": "*pr̥h₃wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₃wós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pìrmas",
"t": "first; primary"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pìrmas (“first; primary”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pìrmaĩs"
},
"expansion": "Latvian pìrmaĩs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "pirmas",
"t": "first"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian pirmas (“first”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पूर्व",
"3": "",
"4": "foremost, first, previous",
"tr": "pū́rva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पूर्व (pū́rva, “foremost, first, previous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬀",
"3": "𐬞𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬀-"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬀- (paurva-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"ts": "paruva-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian [Term?] (/paruva-/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "parë",
"t": "first"
},
"expansion": "Albanian parë (“first”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "pärwat"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A pärwat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "pärweṣṣe",
"t": "first"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B pärweṣṣe (“first”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "forwost",
"t": "first, (ring)leader"
},
"expansion": "Old English forwost (“first, (ring)leader”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírˀwas, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂wós or Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₃wós.\nBaltic cognates include Lithuanian pìrmas (“first; primary”), Latvian pìrmaĩs, Old Prussian pirmas (“first”).\nIndo-European cognates include Sanskrit पूर्व (pū́rva, “foremost, first, previous”), Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬀- (paurva-), 𐬞𐬀𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬫𐬀- (paoᵘruya-), 𐬞𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬭𐬫𐬀 (paoirya, “first”), Old Persian [Term?] (/paruva-/), Albanian parë (“first”), Tocharian A pärwat, Tocharian B pärweṣṣe (“first”), Old English forwost (“first, (ring)leader”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pь̀rvъ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-adj-hard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-adj-hard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъjь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvajego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvajego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvujemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvujemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъjь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvǫjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjimь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvǫjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjimь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvějemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvějemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъjь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrviji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvъjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjimъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjimъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjimъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrviji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pьr",
"2": "v"
},
"name": "sla-decl-adj-hard"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pьrvъ",
"10": "pьrvy",
"11": "pьrvě",
"12": "pьrvě",
"13": "pьrvojǫ",
"14": "pьrvo",
"15": "pьrvo",
"16": "pьrvo",
"17": "pьrva",
"18": "pьrvě",
"19": "pьrvu",
"2": "pьrvъ",
"20": "pьrvomь",
"21": "pьrvo",
"22": "pьrva",
"23": "pьrva",
"24": "pьrvu",
"25": "pьrvu",
"26": "pьrvoma",
"27": "pьrvoma",
"28": "pьrva",
"29": "pьrvě",
"3": "pьrva",
"30": "pьrvě",
"31": "pьrvu",
"32": "pьrvu",
"33": "pьrvama",
"34": "pьrvama",
"35": "pьrvě",
"36": "pьrvě",
"37": "pьrvě",
"38": "pьrvu",
"39": "pьrvu",
"4": "pьrvě",
"40": "pьrvoma",
"41": "pьrvoma",
"42": "pьrvě",
"43": "pьrvi",
"44": "pьrvy",
"45": "pьrvъ",
"46": "pьrvěxъ",
"47": "pьrvomъ",
"48": "pьrvy",
"49": "pьrvi",
"5": "pьrvu",
"50": "pьrvy",
"51": "pьrvy",
"52": "pьrvъ",
"53": "pьrvaxъ",
"54": "pьrvamъ",
"55": "pьrvami",
"56": "pьrvy",
"57": "pьrva",
"58": "pьrva",
"59": "pьrvъ",
"6": "pьrvomь",
"60": "pьrvěxъ",
"61": "pьrvomъ",
"62": "pьrvy",
"63": "pьrva",
"7": "pьrve",
"8": "pьrva",
"9": "pьrvǫ",
"title": "Indefinite declension of *pьrvъ (hard)"
},
"name": "sla-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pьrvъjь",
"10": "pьrvyję̇",
"11": "pьrvěji",
"12": "pьrvěji",
"13": "pьrvǫjǫ",
"14": "pьrvaja",
"15": "pьrvoje",
"16": "pьrvoje",
"17": "pьrvajego",
"18": "pьrvějemь",
"19": "pьrvujemu",
"2": "pьrvъjь",
"20": "pьrvyjimь",
"21": "pьrvoje",
"22": "pьrvaja",
"23": "pьrvaja",
"24": "pьrvuju",
"25": "pьrvuju",
"26": "pьrvyjima",
"27": "pьrvyjima",
"28": "pьrvaja",
"29": "pьrvěji",
"3": "pьrvajego",
"30": "pьrvěji",
"31": "pьrvuju",
"32": "pьrvuju",
"33": "pьrvyjima",
"34": "pьrvyjima",
"35": "pьrvěji",
"36": "pьrvěji",
"37": "pьrvěji",
"38": "pьrvuju",
"39": "pьrvuju",
"4": "pьrvějemь",
"40": "pьrvyjima",
"41": "pьrvyjima",
"42": "pьrvěji",
"43": "pьrviji",
"44": "pьrvyję̇",
"45": "pьrvъjixъ",
"46": "pьrvyjixъ",
"47": "pьrvyjimъ",
"48": "pьrvyjimi",
"49": "pьrviji",
"5": "pьrvujemu",
"50": "pьrvyję̇",
"51": "pьrvyję̇",
"52": "pьrvъjixъ",
"53": "pьrvyjixъ",
"54": "pьrvyjimъ",
"55": "pьrvyjimi",
"56": "pьrvyję̇",
"57": "pьrvaja",
"58": "pьrvaja",
"59": "pьrvъjixъ",
"6": "pьrvyjimь",
"60": "pьrvyjixъ",
"61": "pьrvyjimъ",
"62": "pьrvyjimi",
"63": "pьrvaja",
"7": "pьrvъjь",
"8": "pьrvaja",
"9": "pьrvǫjǫ",
"title": "Definite declension of *pьrvъ (hard)"
},
"name": "sla-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pьrvъ",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "topьrvo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Persian term requests",
"Proto-Slavic adjectives",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard adjectives",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Proto-Slavic ordinal numbers",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
"Slovene terms with quotations",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"first"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "pьrvъ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.