See orlьja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rolʹja",
"word": "рольꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rolija",
"word": "ролїꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rollja",
"word": "роллꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rolja",
"word": "ролꙗ"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rólʹja",
"word": "ро́лья"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rólja",
"word": "ро́ля"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "rolĭja",
"word": "рольꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rolʹja",
"word": "рольꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rolija",
"word": "ролїꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rollja",
"word": "роллꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rolja",
"word": "ролꙗ"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rólʹja",
"word": "ро́лья"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rólja",
"word": "ро́ля"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "rolija",
"word": "ролиꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rolʹja",
"word": "рольꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rolija",
"word": "ролїꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rollja",
"word": "роллꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rolja",
"word": "ролꙗ"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rólʹja",
"word": "ро́лья"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rólja",
"word": "ро́ля"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "rolja",
"word": "ролꙗ"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "zls-chs",
"roman": "ralija",
"word": "ралиꙗ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "role"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "rolí"
},
{
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"word": "rüľĕ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "rola"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "rolŏ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "rola"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "rolô"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "rôla"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "roľa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "rola"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*orati",
"3": "*-lьja",
"alt1": "*orti",
"t1": "to plough"
},
"expansion": "*orti (“to plough”) + *-lьja",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *orti (“to plough”) + *-lьja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjejǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orlьja",
"g": "f",
"stem": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orlьja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-lьja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"field, arable land"
],
"id": "en-orlьja-sla-pro-noun-e7COdgr~",
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"arable",
"arable"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "orati"
},
{
"word": "ordlo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "orlьja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rolʹja",
"word": "рольꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rolija",
"word": "ролїꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rollja",
"word": "роллꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rolja",
"word": "ролꙗ"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rólʹja",
"word": "ро́лья"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rólja",
"word": "ро́ля"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "rolĭja",
"word": "рольꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rolʹja",
"word": "рольꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rolija",
"word": "ролїꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rollja",
"word": "роллꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rolja",
"word": "ролꙗ"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rólʹja",
"word": "ро́лья"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rólja",
"word": "ро́ля"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "rolija",
"word": "ролиꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rolʹja",
"word": "рольꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rolija",
"word": "ролїꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rollja",
"word": "роллꙗ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ralljá",
"word": "ралля́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rilljá",
"word": "рілля́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "rolja",
"word": "ролꙗ"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rólʹja",
"word": "ро́лья"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rólja",
"word": "ро́ля"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "rolja",
"word": "ролꙗ"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "zls-chs",
"roman": "ralija",
"word": "ралиꙗ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "role"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "rolí"
},
{
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"word": "rüľĕ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "rola"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "rolŏ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "rola"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "rolô"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "rôla"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "roľa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "rola"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*orati",
"3": "*-lьja",
"alt1": "*orti",
"t1": "to plough"
},
"expansion": "*orti (“to plough”) + *-lьja",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *orti (“to plough”) + *-lьja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjejǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьjaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "orlьję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orlьja",
"g": "f",
"stem": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orlьja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "orati"
},
{
"word": "ordlo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-lьja",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"field, arable land"
],
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"arable",
"arable"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "orlьja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for orlьja meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.