See olbǫdь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ле́бедзь",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ле́бедзь m (ljébjedzʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ле́бедзь m (ljébjedzʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ле́бедь",
"g": "m,f"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ле́бедь m or f (lébedʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ле́бедь m or f (lébedʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "лебідь"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: лебідь (lebidʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: лебідь (lebidʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ле́бідь",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ле́бідь m (lébidʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ле́бідь m (lébidʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ле́бед",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ле́бед m (lébed)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ле́бед m (lébed)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ле́бед",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ле́бед m (lébed)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ле́бед m (lébed)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ла̏бӯд",
"g": "m",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ла̏бӯд m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ла̏бӯд m, ле̏бӯт m (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: lȁbūd m, lȅbūt m (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "labọ̑d",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "m",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: labọ̑d m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "labọ̑d",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: labọ̑d m (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: labọ̑d m (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "labud",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: labud f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: labud f"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "labuť",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Czech: labuť f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: labuť f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "łabądz"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: łabądz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: łabądz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "łabęć"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: łabęć\nPolish: łabędź\nSilesian: łabōnt",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: łabęć\nPolish: łabędź\nSilesian: łabōnt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "labuť",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: labuť f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: labuť f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic languages:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "lebădă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: lebădă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: lebădă"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂elbʰós",
"4": "",
"5": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂elbʰós (“white”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*albits",
"3": "",
"4": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *albits (“swan”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂elbʰós (“white”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *albits (“swan”) and *albiz (> elf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdьjē",
"roman": "ȏlbǭďē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olbǭdí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olbǭdьjù",
"roman": "olbǫďu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "olbǭdь̀jь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olbǭdьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olbǭdьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "olbǭdьmì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olbǭdí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olbǭdьjù",
"roman": "olbǫďu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olbǫdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdьjē",
"roman": "ȏlbǭďē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olbǭdь",
"ap": "c",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/olbǫdь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swan"
],
"id": "en-olbǫdь-sla-pro-noun-aFba67AR",
"links": [
[
"swan",
"swan"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "olbǭtь"
},
{
"word": "elbedь"
},
{
"word": "elbǭtь"
},
{
"word": "kъlpь"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "olbǫdь"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ле́бедзь",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ле́бедзь m (ljébjedzʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ле́бедзь m (ljébjedzʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ле́бедь",
"g": "m,f"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ле́бедь m or f (lébedʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ле́бедь m or f (lébedʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "лебідь"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: лебідь (lebidʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: лебідь (lebidʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ле́бідь",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ле́бідь m (lébidʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ле́бідь m (lébidʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ле́бед",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ле́бед m (lébed)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ле́бед m (lébed)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ле́бед",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ле́бед m (lébed)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ле́бед m (lébed)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ла̏бӯд",
"g": "m",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ла̏бӯд m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ла̏бӯд m, ле̏бӯт m (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: lȁbūd m, lȅbūt m (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "labọ̑d",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "m",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: labọ̑d m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "labọ̑d",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: labọ̑d m (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: labọ̑d m (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "labud",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: labud f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: labud f"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "labuť",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Czech: labuť f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: labuť f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "łabądz"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: łabądz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: łabądz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "łabęć"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: łabęć\nPolish: łabędź\nSilesian: łabōnt",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: łabęć\nPolish: łabędź\nSilesian: łabōnt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "labuť",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: labuť f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: labuť f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic languages:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "lebădă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: lebădă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: lebădă"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂elbʰós",
"4": "",
"5": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂elbʰós (“white”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*albits",
"3": "",
"4": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *albits (“swan”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂elbʰós (“white”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *albits (“swan”) and *albiz (> elf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdьjē",
"roman": "ȏlbǭďē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olbǭdí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olbǭdьjù",
"roman": "olbǫďu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "olbǭdь̀jь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olbǭdьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olbǭdьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "olbǭdьmì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olbǭdí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olbǭdьjù",
"roman": "olbǫďu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olbǫdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȏlbǭdьjē",
"roman": "ȏlbǭďē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olbǭdь",
"ap": "c",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/olbǫdь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"sla-pro:Anatids"
],
"glosses": [
"swan"
],
"links": [
[
"swan",
"swan"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "olbǭtь"
},
{
"word": "elbedь"
},
{
"word": "elbǭtь"
},
{
"word": "kъlpь"
}
],
"word": "olbǫdь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for olbǫdь meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.