"okolina" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See okolina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *okolo + *-ina. Etymology templates: {{af|sla-pro|*okolo|*-ina}} *okolo + *-ina Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|g=f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], okolina [nominative, singular], okolině [dual, nominative], okoliny [nominative, plural], okoliny [genitive, singular], okolinu [dual, genitive], okolinъ [genitive, plural], okolině [dative, singular], okolinama [dative, dual], okolinamъ [dative, plural], okolinǫ [accusative, singular], okolině [accusative, dual], okoliny [accusative, plural], okolinojǫ [instrumental, singular], okolinǫ [instrumental, singular], okolinama [dual, instrumental], okolinami [instrumental, plural], okolině [locative, singular], okolinu [dual, locative], okolinasъ [locative, plural], okolinaxъ [locative, plural], okolino [singular, vocative], okolině [dual, vocative], okoliny [plural, vocative]
  1. surroundings Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-okolina-sla-pro-noun-MxlJL0MJ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 27 11 11 30 11
  2. region Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-okolina-sla-pro-noun-xpfSmBv0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ina Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 27 11 11 30 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 29 15 14 13 15 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 21 46 33 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ina: 11 77 12
  3. environment Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-okolina-sla-pro-noun-ulKFFhum Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 27 11 11 30 11
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "околина",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: околина (okolina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: околина (okolina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱁⰽⱁⰾⰻⱀⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱁⰽⱁⰾⰻⱀⰰ (okolina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱁⰽⱁⰾⰻⱀⰰ (okolina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "око́лина"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: око́лина (okólina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: око́лина (okólina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "околина"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: околина (okolina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: околина (okolina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "околѝна",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: околѝна",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: околѝна"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "okolìna",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: okolìna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: okolìna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "wokolina"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wokolina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: wokolina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "wokolina"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wokolina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: wokolina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*okolo",
        "3": "*-ina"
      },
      "expansion": "*okolo + *-ina",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *okolo + *-ina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okoliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okoliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okoliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okoliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/okolina",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 27 11 11 30 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surroundings"
      ],
      "id": "en-okolina-sla-pro-noun-MxlJL0MJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "surroundings",
          "surroundings"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 27 11 11 30 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 29 15 14 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 46 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 77 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ina",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "region"
      ],
      "id": "en-okolina-sla-pro-noun-xpfSmBv0",
      "links": [
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 27 11 11 30 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "environment"
      ],
      "id": "en-okolina-sla-pro-noun-ulKFFhum",
      "links": [
        [
          "environment",
          "environment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "okolina"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ina"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "околина",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: околина (okolina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: околина (okolina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱁⰽⱁⰾⰻⱀⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱁⰽⱁⰾⰻⱀⰰ (okolina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱁⰽⱁⰾⰻⱀⰰ (okolina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "око́лина"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: око́лина (okólina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: око́лина (okólina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "околина"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: околина (okolina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: околина (okolina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "околѝна",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: околѝна",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: околѝна"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "okolìna",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: okolìna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: okolìna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "wokolina"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wokolina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: wokolina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "wokolina"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wokolina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: wokolina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*okolo",
        "3": "*-ina"
      },
      "expansion": "*okolo + *-ina",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *okolo + *-ina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okoliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okoliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okoliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolinaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okolině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okoliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/okolina",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surroundings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surroundings",
          "surroundings"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "region"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "environment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "environment",
          "environment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "okolina"
}

Download raw JSONL data for okolina meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.