See obrazъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "vóbraz",
"word": "во́браз"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "abráz",
"word": "абра́з"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "óbraz",
"word": "о́браз"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "óbraz",
"word": "о́браз"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "obrazŭ",
"word": "образъ"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "obrazŭ",
"word": "образъ"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "obrazŭ",
"word": "ⱁⰱⱃⰰⰸⱏ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "óbraz",
"word": "о́браз"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "óbraz",
"word": "о́браз"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "о̀браз"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "òbraz"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "obraz"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "obraz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "obraz"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "ôbrŏz"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "obraz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "obraz"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"word": "obraz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "òbrôz"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "wobraz"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "wobraz"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "hobraz"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "ábráz"
}
],
"lang": "Old Hungarian",
"lang_code": "ohu",
"word": "abráz"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "obraz"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"roman": "obraz",
"word": "образ"
},
{
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"word": "obros"
}
],
"lang": "Other",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wreh₁ǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*obraziti"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from *obraziti",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ob-",
"3": "*raziti",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*ob- + *raziti",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ob",
"3": "*razъ"
},
"expansion": "*ob- + *razъ",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from *obraziti, from *ob- + *raziti (ESSJa), or directly from *ob- + *razъ (Vasmer), both derivations from the same ultimate root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obra̋zъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obraza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obraza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obraza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obraze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obraza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obrazъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with invalid diacritics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ob-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to form",
"translation": "to form",
"word": "obrazovati"
},
{
"english": "artistic",
"translation": "artistic",
"word": "obrazitъ"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "obrazьnъ"
},
{
"english": "sample, model",
"translation": "sample, model",
"word": "obrazьcь"
}
],
"glosses": [
"image, look, sight, form"
],
"id": "en-obrazъ-sla-pro-noun-uFBSs4uO",
"links": [
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"sight",
"sight"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to cut",
"translation": "to cut",
"word": "rězati"
},
{
"english": "insult",
"translation": "insult",
"word": "obraza"
},
{
"english": "contagion",
"translation": "contagion",
"word": "zaraza"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Oleg Trubachyov"
]
}
],
"word": "obrazъ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to form",
"translation": "to form",
"word": "obrazovati"
},
{
"english": "artistic",
"translation": "artistic",
"word": "obrazitъ"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "obrazьnъ"
},
{
"english": "sample, model",
"translation": "sample, model",
"word": "obrazьcь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "vóbraz",
"word": "во́браз"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "abráz",
"word": "абра́з"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "óbraz",
"word": "о́браз"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "óbraz",
"word": "о́браз"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "obrazŭ",
"word": "образъ"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "obrazŭ",
"word": "образъ"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "obrazŭ",
"word": "ⱁⰱⱃⰰⰸⱏ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "óbraz",
"word": "о́браз"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "óbraz",
"word": "о́браз"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "о̀браз"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "òbraz"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "obraz"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "obraz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "obraz"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "ôbrŏz"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "obraz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "obraz"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"word": "obraz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "òbrôz"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "wobraz"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "wobraz"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "hobraz"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "ábráz"
}
],
"lang": "Old Hungarian",
"lang_code": "ohu",
"word": "abráz"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "obraz"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"roman": "obraz",
"word": "образ"
},
{
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"word": "obros"
}
],
"lang": "Other",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wreh₁ǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*obraziti"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from *obraziti",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ob-",
"3": "*raziti",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*ob- + *raziti",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ob",
"3": "*razъ"
},
"expansion": "*ob- + *razъ",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from *obraziti, from *ob- + *raziti (ESSJa), or directly from *ob- + *razъ (Vasmer), both derivations from the same ultimate root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obra̋zъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obraza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obraza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obraza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obraze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obraza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obrazi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obrazъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to cut",
"translation": "to cut",
"word": "rězati"
},
{
"english": "insult",
"translation": "insult",
"word": "obraza"
},
{
"english": "contagion",
"translation": "contagion",
"word": "zaraza"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic deverbals",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic entries with invalid diacritics",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wreh₁ǵ-",
"Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ob-"
],
"glosses": [
"image, look, sight, form"
],
"links": [
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"sight",
"sight"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Oleg Trubachyov"
]
}
],
"word": "obrazъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for obrazъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.