"obortъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See obortъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Resultant noun of Proto-Slavic *ob(v)ersti. By surface analysis, *ob- + *vortъ. Etymology templates: {{cog|sla-pro|*obersti|*ob(v)ersti}} Proto-Slavic *ob(v)ersti, {{surf|sla-pro|*ob-|*vortъ}} By surface analysis, *ob- + *vortъ Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|stem=o}} Forms: obòrtъ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], obortъ [nominative, singular], oborta [dual, nominative], oborti [nominative, plural], oborta [genitive, singular], obortu [dual, genitive], obortъ [genitive, plural], obortu [dative, singular], obortoma [dative, dual], obortomъ [dative, plural], obortъ [accusative, singular], oborta [accusative, dual], oborty [accusative, plural], obortъmь [instrumental, singular], obortomь [instrumental, singular], obortoma [dual, instrumental], oborty [instrumental, plural], obortě [locative, singular], obortu [dual, locative], obortěxъ [locative, plural], oborte [singular, vocative], oborta [dual, vocative], oborti [plural, vocative]
  1. reversal, turnaround Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-obortъ-sla-pro-noun-ofm3is0X
  2. turning point Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-obortъ-sla-pro-noun-m31b-ZM5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ob- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 69 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ob-: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: obortьnъ
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "obortьnъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "абарот"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: абарот (abarót)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: абарот (abarót)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "оборо́т"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: оборо́т (oborót)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: оборо́т (oborót)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "оборо́т",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "turnover"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: оборо́т (oborót, “turnover”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: оборо́т (oborót, “turnover”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "о́борот"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: о́борот (óborot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: о́борот (óborot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "о́брат",
            "3": "обра́т"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: о́брат (óbrat), обра́т (obrát)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: о́брат (óbrat), обра́т (obrát)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "обрат"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: обрат (obrat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: обрат (obrat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "о̏брат",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: о̏брат",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: о̏брат"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ȍbrat",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ȍbrat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ȍbrat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "obrȁt",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: obrȁt",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obrȁt"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: obrȁt (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: obrȁt (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "obrat"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: obrat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: obrat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "obrót"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: obrót",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: obrót"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "obrat"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: obrat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: obrat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "obraţie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: obraţie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: obraţie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*obersti",
        "3": "*ob(v)ersti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ob(v)ersti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*ob-",
        "3": "*vortъ"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, *ob- + *vortъ",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Resultant noun of Proto-Slavic *ob(v)ersti. By surface analysis, *ob- + *vortъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obòrtъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborty",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborty",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obortъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reversal, turnaround"
      ],
      "id": "en-obortъ-sla-pro-noun-ofm3is0X",
      "links": [
        [
          "reversal",
          "reversal"
        ],
        [
          "turnaround",
          "turnaround"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ob-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turning point"
      ],
      "id": "en-obortъ-sla-pro-noun-m31b-ZM5",
      "links": [
        [
          "turning point",
          "turning point"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj"
  ],
  "word": "obortъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ob-"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "obortьnъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "абарот"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: абарот (abarót)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: абарот (abarót)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "оборо́т"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: оборо́т (oborót)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: оборо́т (oborót)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "оборо́т",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "turnover"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: оборо́т (oborót, “turnover”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: оборо́т (oborót, “turnover”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "о́борот"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: о́борот (óborot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: о́борот (óborot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "о́брат",
            "3": "обра́т"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: о́брат (óbrat), обра́т (obrát)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: о́брат (óbrat), обра́т (obrát)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "обрат"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: обрат (obrat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: обрат (obrat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "о̏брат",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: о̏брат",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: о̏брат"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ȍbrat",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ȍbrat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ȍbrat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "obrȁt",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: obrȁt",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obrȁt"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: obrȁt (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: obrȁt (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "obrat"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: obrat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: obrat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "obrót"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: obrót",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: obrót"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "obrat"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: obrat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: obrat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "obraţie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: obraţie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: obraţie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*obersti",
        "3": "*ob(v)ersti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ob(v)ersti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*ob-",
        "3": "*vortъ"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, *ob- + *vortъ",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Resultant noun of Proto-Slavic *ob(v)ersti. By surface analysis, *ob- + *vortъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obòrtъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborty",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborty",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obortěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obortъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reversal, turnaround"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reversal",
          "reversal"
        ],
        [
          "turnaround",
          "turnaround"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "turning point"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turning point",
          "turning point"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj"
  ],
  "word": "obortъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for obortъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.