"obitělь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See obitělь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *obvitati + *-ělь. *obvitati is from *ob + *viti. Etymology templates: {{af|sla-pro|*obvitati|*-ělь}} *obvitati + *-ělь, {{af|sla-pro|*ob|*viti}} *ob + *viti Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|obitělь|g=f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], obitělь [nominative, singular], obitěli [dual, nominative], obitěli [nominative, plural], obitěli [genitive, singular], obitělьju [dual, genitive], obitělьjь [genitive, plural], obitěli [dative, singular], obitělьma [dative, dual], obitělьmъ [dative, plural], obitělь [accusative, singular], obitěli [accusative, dual], obitěli [accusative, plural], obitělьjǫ [instrumental, singular], obitělьma [dual, instrumental], obitělьmi [instrumental, plural], obitěli [locative, singular], obitělьju [dual, locative], obitělьxъ [locative, plural], obitěli [singular, vocative], obitěli [dual, vocative], obitěli [plural, vocative]
  1. dwelling, habitation, abode Tags: feminine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "obitělĭ",
              "word": "обитѣль"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Glagolitic script",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "obitělĭ",
              "word": "ⱁⰱⰺⱅⱑⰾⱐ"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Ukrainian",
                      "lang_code": "uk",
                      "roman": "obýtelʹ",
                      "word": "оби́тель"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
                  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
                  "roman": "obítělʹ",
                  "word": "оби́тѣль"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Ukrainian",
                      "lang_code": "uk",
                      "roman": "obýtelʹ",
                      "word": "оби́тель"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
                  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
                  "roman": "obýtělʹ",
                  "word": "обы́тѣль"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Russian",
                  "lang_code": "ru",
                  "roman": "obítelʹ",
                  "word": "оби́тель"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old East Slavic",
              "lang_code": "orv",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "obitělĭ",
              "word": "обитѣль"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "lang_code": "cu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "obìtel",
          "word": "обѝтел"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "raw_tags": [
            "a city in North Macedonia"
          ],
          "roman": "Bítolja",
          "word": "Би́толя"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "obitel",
          "word": "обител"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "a city in North Macedonia"
          ],
          "roman": "Bitola",
          "word": "Битола"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "оби́тељ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "obítelj"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*obvitati",
        "3": "*-ělь"
      },
      "expansion": "*obvitati + *-ělь",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*ob",
        "3": "*viti"
      },
      "expansion": "*ob + *viti",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *obvitati + *-ělь. *obvitati is from *ob + *viti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělьju",
      "roman": "obitěľu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělьjь",
      "roman": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělьjǫ",
      "roman": "obitěľǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělьju",
      "roman": "obitěľu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obitělь",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obitělь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ělь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwelling, habitation, abode"
      ],
      "id": "en-obitělь-sla-pro-noun-pdZlJkh9",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwelling",
          "dwelling"
        ],
        [
          "habitation",
          "habitation"
        ],
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "obitělь"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "obitělĭ",
              "word": "обитѣль"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Glagolitic script",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "obitělĭ",
              "word": "ⱁⰱⰺⱅⱑⰾⱐ"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Ukrainian",
                      "lang_code": "uk",
                      "roman": "obýtelʹ",
                      "word": "оби́тель"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
                  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
                  "roman": "obítělʹ",
                  "word": "оби́тѣль"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Ukrainian",
                      "lang_code": "uk",
                      "roman": "obýtelʹ",
                      "word": "оби́тель"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
                  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
                  "roman": "obýtělʹ",
                  "word": "обы́тѣль"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Russian",
                  "lang_code": "ru",
                  "roman": "obítelʹ",
                  "word": "оби́тель"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old East Slavic",
              "lang_code": "orv",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "obitělĭ",
              "word": "обитѣль"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "lang_code": "cu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "obìtel",
          "word": "обѝтел"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "raw_tags": [
            "a city in North Macedonia"
          ],
          "roman": "Bítolja",
          "word": "Би́толя"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "obitel",
          "word": "обител"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "a city in North Macedonia"
          ],
          "roman": "Bitola",
          "word": "Битола"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "оби́тељ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "obítelj"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*obvitati",
        "3": "*-ělь"
      },
      "expansion": "*obvitati + *-ělь",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*ob",
        "3": "*viti"
      },
      "expansion": "*ob + *viti",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *obvitati + *-ělь. *obvitati is from *ob + *viti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělьju",
      "roman": "obitěľu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělьjь",
      "roman": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělьjǫ",
      "roman": "obitěľǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělьju",
      "roman": "obitěľu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitělьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obitěli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obitělь",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obitělь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic compound terms",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ělь",
        "sla-pro:Housing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwelling, habitation, abode"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwelling",
          "dwelling"
        ],
        [
          "habitation",
          "habitation"
        ],
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "obitělь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for obitělь meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.