See o(b)tokъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "draining",
"word": "o(b)točьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "обтокъ",
"3": "отокъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: обтокъ (obtokŭ), отокъ (otokŭ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "XII-XIII cent."
},
"expansion": "(XII-XIII cent.)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: обтокъ (obtokŭ), отокъ (otokŭ) (XII-XIII cent.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ато́ка",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ато́ка f (atóka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ато́ка f (atóka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ото́к"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ото́к (otók)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ото́к (otók) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "обтік"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: обтік (obtik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: обтік (obtik), gen. обтоку (obtoku)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "отокъ",
"t": "island"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: отокъ (otokŭ, “island”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: отокъ (otokŭ, “island”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ото́к"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ото́к (otók)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ото́к (otók); ото́ка f (otóka), обто́ка f (obtóka, “drainage, spout, furrow, liner”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "оптока",
"g": "f",
"t": "liner"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: оптока f (optoka, “liner”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: оптока f (optoka, “liner”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian::"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "о̀ток",
"g": "m",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: о̀ток m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: о̀ток m (rare), о̀птока f (“liner; sediments”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "òtоk",
"g": "m",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: òtоk m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: òtоk m (rare), òptoka f (“liner;, sediments”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ótok"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ótok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: ótok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "otok",
"3": "otoka",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Polish: otok m, otoka f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: otok m, otoka f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "obtok"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: obtok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: obtok"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "wótok"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wótok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: wótok"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tekʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ob-",
"3": "*tokъ",
"t2": "current"
},
"expansion": "*ob- + *tokъ (“current”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ob- + *tokъ (“current”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "otòkъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "otokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "otoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "otokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otokoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "otokomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "otoky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otokъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otokomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otokoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "otoky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otocě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtocě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "otocěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtocěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otoče",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoče",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "otoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "otoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/o(b)tokъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jьztokъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"of flowth"
],
"tags": [
"East"
],
"topics": [
"origin"
],
"word": "vъztokъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "outflow, drainage",
"word": "otъtokъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "stream, brook",
"word": "potokъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "influx, tributary",
"word": "pritokъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "duct, channel",
"word": "protokъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ob-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 6 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reflux"
],
"id": "en-o(b)tokъ-sla-pro-noun-Db5Voat2",
"links": [
[
"reflux",
"reflux"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*otъlivъ"
},
{
"word": "*otъtokъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"island, deposition of sediments within a stream"
],
"id": "en-o(b)tokъ-sla-pro-noun-NvlJJOXZ",
"links": [
[
"island",
"island"
],
[
"deposition",
"deposition"
],
[
"sediment",
"sediment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ostrovъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "o(b)toka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "o(b)tokъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "отокъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: отокъ (otokŭ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps from Old Church Slavonic"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps from Old Church Slavonic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: отокъ (otokŭ) (perhaps from Old Church Slavonic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "отік",
"t": "pus"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: отік (otik, “pus”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: отік (otik, “pus”), gen. отоку (otoku)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "отокъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: отокъ (otokŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: отокъ (otokŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "о́ток"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: о́ток (ótok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: о́ток (ótok)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "оток"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: оток (otok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: оток (otok)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian::"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "о̏ток",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: о̏ток",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: о̏ток"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ȍtok",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ȍtok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ȍtok"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "otȍk"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: otȍk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: otȍk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "otok"
},
"expansion": "Czech: otok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: otok"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*o(b)teťi",
"3": "*-ъ",
"alt1": "*o(b)tekti",
"t1": "to outflow; to sediment, to swell, to tumefy"
},
"expansion": "*o(b)tekti (“to outflow; to sediment, to swell, to tumefy”) + *-ъ",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Resultant o-grade noun of *o(b)tekti (“to outflow; to sediment, to swell, to tumefy”) + *-ъ. ESSJa treats it as equivalent to Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "otokъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "otokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "otoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "otokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otokoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "otokomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "otoky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otokъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otokomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otokoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "otoky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otocě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtocě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "otocěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtocěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otoče",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoče",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "otoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "otoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/o(b)tokъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "o(b)tekъ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 12 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 7 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 11 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 6 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of *o(b)tekъ"
],
"id": "en-o(b)tokъ-sla-pro-noun-5v0XOpi0",
"links": [
[
"*o(b)tekъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/o(b)tekъ"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "o(b)tokъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tekʷ-",
"Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ob-",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "draining",
"word": "o(b)točьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "обтокъ",
"3": "отокъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: обтокъ (obtokŭ), отокъ (otokŭ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "XII-XIII cent."
},
"expansion": "(XII-XIII cent.)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: обтокъ (obtokŭ), отокъ (otokŭ) (XII-XIII cent.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ато́ка",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ато́ка f (atóka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ато́ка f (atóka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ото́к"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ото́к (otók)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ото́к (otók) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "обтік"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: обтік (obtik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: обтік (obtik), gen. обтоку (obtoku)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "отокъ",
"t": "island"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: отокъ (otokŭ, “island”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: отокъ (otokŭ, “island”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ото́к"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ото́к (otók)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ото́к (otók); ото́ка f (otóka), обто́ка f (obtóka, “drainage, spout, furrow, liner”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "оптока",
"g": "f",
"t": "liner"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: оптока f (optoka, “liner”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: оптока f (optoka, “liner”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian::"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "о̀ток",
"g": "m",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: о̀ток m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: о̀ток m (rare), о̀птока f (“liner; sediments”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "òtоk",
"g": "m",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: òtоk m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: òtоk m (rare), òptoka f (“liner;, sediments”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ótok"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ótok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: ótok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "otok",
"3": "otoka",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Polish: otok m, otoka f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: otok m, otoka f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "obtok"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: obtok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: obtok"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "wótok"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wótok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: wótok"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tekʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ob-",
"3": "*tokъ",
"t2": "current"
},
"expansion": "*ob- + *tokъ (“current”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ob- + *tokъ (“current”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "otòkъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "otokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "otoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "otokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otokoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "otokomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "otoky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otokъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otokomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otokoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "otoky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otocě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtocě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "otocěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtocěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otoče",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoče",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "otoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "otoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/o(b)tokъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "jьztokъ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"of flowth"
],
"tags": [
"East"
],
"topics": [
"origin"
],
"word": "vъztokъ"
},
{
"english": "outflow, drainage",
"word": "otъtokъ"
},
{
"english": "stream, brook",
"word": "potokъ"
},
{
"english": "influx, tributary",
"word": "pritokъ"
},
{
"english": "duct, channel",
"word": "protokъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reflux"
],
"links": [
[
"reflux",
"reflux"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*otъlivъ"
},
{
"word": "*otъtokъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"island, deposition of sediments within a stream"
],
"links": [
[
"island",
"island"
],
[
"deposition",
"deposition"
],
[
"sediment",
"sediment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ostrovъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "o(b)toka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "o(b)tokъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "отокъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: отокъ (otokŭ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps from Old Church Slavonic"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps from Old Church Slavonic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: отокъ (otokŭ) (perhaps from Old Church Slavonic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "отік",
"t": "pus"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: отік (otik, “pus”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: отік (otik, “pus”), gen. отоку (otoku)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "отокъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: отокъ (otokŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: отокъ (otokŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "о́ток"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: о́ток (ótok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: о́ток (ótok)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "оток"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: оток (otok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: оток (otok)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian::"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "о̏ток",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: о̏ток",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: о̏ток"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ȍtok",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ȍtok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ȍtok"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "otȍk"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: otȍk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: otȍk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "otok"
},
"expansion": "Czech: otok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: otok"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*o(b)teťi",
"3": "*-ъ",
"alt1": "*o(b)tekti",
"t1": "to outflow; to sediment, to swell, to tumefy"
},
"expansion": "*o(b)tekti (“to outflow; to sediment, to swell, to tumefy”) + *-ъ",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Resultant o-grade noun of *o(b)tekti (“to outflow; to sediment, to swell, to tumefy”) + *-ъ. ESSJa treats it as equivalent to Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "otokъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "otokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "otoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "otokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otokoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "otokomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "otoky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otokъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otokomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otokoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "obtokoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "otoky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otocě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obtocě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "otocěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obtocěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otoče",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoče",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "otoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "otoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obtoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/o(b)tokъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "o(b)tekъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of *o(b)tekъ"
],
"links": [
[
"*o(b)tekъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/o(b)tekъ"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "o(b)tokъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for o(b)tokъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (15.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.