"o(b)pasьnostь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See o(b)pasьnostь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *o(b)pasьnъ (“vigilant, wary”) + *-ostь (“-ness”). Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*o(b)pasьnъ|*-ostь|t1=vigilant, wary|t2=-ness}} *o(b)pasьnъ (“vigilant, wary”) + *-ostь (“-ness”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|o(b)pasьnostь|g=f}} Forms: opasьnostь [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], opasьnostь [nominative, singular], obpasьnostь [nominative, singular], opasьnosti [dual, nominative], obpasьnosti [dual, nominative], opasьnosti [nominative, plural], obpasьnosti [nominative, plural], opasьnosti [genitive, singular], obpasьnosti [genitive, singular], opasьnostьju [dual, genitive], obpasьnostьju [dual, genitive], opasьnosťu [dual, genitive], obpasьnosťu [dual, genitive], opasьnostьjь [genitive, plural], obpasьnostьjь [genitive, plural], opasьnosti [genitive, plural], obpasьnosti [genitive, plural], opasьnosti [dative, singular], obpasьnosti [dative, singular], opasьnostьma [dative, dual], obpasьnostьma [dative, dual], opasьnostьmъ [dative, plural], obpasьnostьmъ [dative, plural], opasьnostь [accusative, singular], obpasьnostь [accusative, singular], opasьnosti [accusative, dual], obpasьnosti [accusative, dual], opasьnosti [accusative, plural], obpasьnosti [accusative, plural], opasьnostьjǫ [instrumental, singular], obpasьnostьjǫ [instrumental, singular], opasьnosťǫ [instrumental, singular], obpasьnosťǫ [instrumental, singular], opasьnostьma [dual, instrumental], obpasьnostьma [dual, instrumental], opasьnostьmi [instrumental, plural], obpasьnostьmi [instrumental, plural], opasьnosti [locative, singular], obpasьnosti [locative, singular], opasьnostьju [dual, locative], obpasьnostьju [dual, locative], opasьnosťu [dual, locative], obpasьnosťu [dual, locative], opasьnostьxъ [locative, plural], obpasьnostьxъ [locative, plural], opasьnosti [singular, vocative], obpasьnosti [singular, vocative], opasьnosti [dual, vocative], obpasьnosti [dual, vocative], opasьnosti [plural, vocative], obpasьnosti [plural, vocative]
  1. attentiveness, wariness Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-o(b)pasьnostь-sla-pro-noun-QEGOHfwx Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ostь Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ostь: 84 16
  2. (by extension) danger Tags: broadly, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-o(b)pasьnostь-sla-pro-noun-Ej~WZqo5
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "opásnostʹ",
              "word": "опа́сность"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "opasnostĭ",
          "word": "опасность"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "opásnost",
          "word": "опа́сност"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "opasnost",
          "word": "опасност"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "опа́сно̄ст"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "opásnōst"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*o(b)pasьnъ",
        "3": "*-ostь",
        "t1": "vigilant, wary",
        "t2": "-ness"
      },
      "expansion": "*o(b)pasьnъ (“vigilant, wary”) + *-ostь (“-ness”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *o(b)pasьnъ (“vigilant, wary”) + *-ostь (“-ness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "opasьnostь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosťu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosťu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostьjь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostьjь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostьjǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostьjǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosťǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosťǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosťu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosťu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "o(b)pasьnostь",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/o(b)pasьnostь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ostь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attentiveness, wariness"
      ],
      "id": "en-o(b)pasьnostь-sla-pro-noun-QEGOHfwx",
      "links": [
        [
          "attentiveness",
          "attentiveness"
        ],
        [
          "wariness",
          "wariness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "danger"
      ],
      "id": "en-o(b)pasьnostь-sla-pro-noun-Ej~WZqo5",
      "links": [
        [
          "danger",
          "danger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) danger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "o(b)pasьnostь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ostь"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "opásnostʹ",
              "word": "опа́сность"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "opasnostĭ",
          "word": "опасность"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "opásnost",
          "word": "опа́сност"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "opasnost",
          "word": "опасност"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "опа́сно̄ст"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "opásnōst"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*o(b)pasьnъ",
        "3": "*-ostь",
        "t1": "vigilant, wary",
        "t2": "-ness"
      },
      "expansion": "*o(b)pasьnъ (“vigilant, wary”) + *-ostь (“-ness”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *o(b)pasьnъ (“vigilant, wary”) + *-ostь (“-ness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "opasьnostь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosťu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosťu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostьjь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostьjь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostьjǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostьjǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosťǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosťǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosťu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosťu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnostьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnostьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obpasьnosti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "o(b)pasьnostь",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/o(b)pasьnostь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "attentiveness, wariness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attentiveness",
          "attentiveness"
        ],
        [
          "wariness",
          "wariness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "danger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "danger",
          "danger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) danger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "o(b)pasьnostь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for o(b)pasьnostь meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.