See norvъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "sę",
"english": "to fancy",
"word": "norviti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "morality",
"word": "norvьstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "natured",
"word": "norvьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "норовъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: норовъ (norovŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: норовъ (norovŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "но́раў"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: но́раў (nóraŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: но́раў (nóraŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "но́ров"
},
"expansion": "Russian: но́ров (nórov)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: но́ров (nórov)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "но́ров"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: но́ров (nórov)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: но́ров (nórov)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "нравъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: нравъ (nravŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: нравъ (nravŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "нравъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: нравъ (nravŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old East Slavic: нравъ (nravŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "нрав"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: нрав (nrav)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: нрав (nrav)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "нарав"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: нарав (narav)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: нарав (narav)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "на́рав",
"g": "f",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: на́рав f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: на́рав f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "nárav",
"g": "f",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: nárav f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: nárav f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "nrȃv",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: nrȃv",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrȃv",
"2": "narȃva"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: nrȃv, narȃva (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: nrȃv, narȃva (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "nrav"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: nrav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: nrav"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "mrav"
},
"expansion": "Czech: mrav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: mrav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "narów",
"qq": "archaic, literary"
},
"expansion": "Polish: narów (archaic, literary)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: narów (archaic, literary)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "mrav"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: mrav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: mrav"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "nărav",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: nărav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: nărav"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "narvýtis",
"3": "",
"4": "to persist, to be stubborn"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian narvýtis (“to persist, to be stubborn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νωρεῖ",
"3": "",
"4": "energy, urge",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νωρεῖ pl (nōreî, “energy, urge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ner-",
"4": "",
"5": "vitality, drive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ner- (“vitality, drive”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "nóras",
"3": "",
"4": "will"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian nóras (“will”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably related to Lithuanian narvýtis (“to persist, to be stubborn”), possibly Ancient Greek νωρεῖ pl (nōreî, “energy, urge”). Further origin perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ner- (“vitality, drive”) (the root of *h₂nḗr (“man, person”)).\n(Some) Western South Slavic descendants are etymologically problematic. Snoj tentatively derives them from related *naravь, *narava < *nar- + *-avь, *-ava. Compare Lithuanian nóras (“will”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nȏrvъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norvù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nõrvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norvomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "norvòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrvъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrvomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norvomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "norvý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norvù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "norvě̃xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/norvъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"character, manner, demeanor, nature"
],
"id": "en-norvъ-sla-pro-noun-EZ9yMGZo",
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"demeanor",
"demeanor"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"custom"
],
"id": "en-norvъ-sla-pro-noun-bN~Scdpj",
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"qualifier": "culture",
"raw_glosses": [
"(culture) custom"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "i-stem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norvь"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "norvъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "sę",
"english": "to fancy",
"word": "norviti"
},
{
"english": "morality",
"word": "norvьstvo"
},
{
"english": "natured",
"word": "norvьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "норовъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: норовъ (norovŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: норовъ (norovŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "но́раў"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: но́раў (nóraŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: но́раў (nóraŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "но́ров"
},
"expansion": "Russian: но́ров (nórov)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: но́ров (nórov)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "но́ров"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: но́ров (nórov)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: но́ров (nórov)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "нравъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: нравъ (nravŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: нравъ (nravŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "нравъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: нравъ (nravŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old East Slavic: нравъ (nravŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "нрав"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: нрав (nrav)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: нрав (nrav)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "нарав"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: нарав (narav)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: нарав (narav)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "на́рав",
"g": "f",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: на́рав f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: на́рав f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "nárav",
"g": "f",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: nárav f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: nárav f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "nrȃv",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: nrȃv",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrȃv",
"2": "narȃva"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: nrȃv, narȃva (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: nrȃv, narȃva (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "nrav"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: nrav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: nrav"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "mrav"
},
"expansion": "Czech: mrav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: mrav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "narów",
"qq": "archaic, literary"
},
"expansion": "Polish: narów (archaic, literary)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: narów (archaic, literary)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "mrav"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: mrav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: mrav"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "nărav",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: nărav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: nărav"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "narvýtis",
"3": "",
"4": "to persist, to be stubborn"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian narvýtis (“to persist, to be stubborn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νωρεῖ",
"3": "",
"4": "energy, urge",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νωρεῖ pl (nōreî, “energy, urge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ner-",
"4": "",
"5": "vitality, drive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ner- (“vitality, drive”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "nóras",
"3": "",
"4": "will"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian nóras (“will”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably related to Lithuanian narvýtis (“to persist, to be stubborn”), possibly Ancient Greek νωρεῖ pl (nōreî, “energy, urge”). Further origin perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ner- (“vitality, drive”) (the root of *h₂nḗr (“man, person”)).\n(Some) Western South Slavic descendants are etymologically problematic. Snoj tentatively derives them from related *naravь, *narava < *nar- + *-avь, *-ava. Compare Lithuanian nóras (“will”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nȏrvъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norvù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nõrvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norvomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "norvòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrvъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrvomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norvomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "norvý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norvù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "norvě̃xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/norvъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"character, manner, demeanor, nature"
],
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"demeanor",
"demeanor"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"custom"
],
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"qualifier": "culture",
"raw_glosses": [
"(culture) custom"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "i-stem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norvь"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "norvъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for norvъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.