"nebьce" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See nebьce in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Diminutive of *nebo (“sky”), formed via *-ьce. Compare parallel Balkan formations Greek ουρανίσκος (ouranískos), Albanian qiellzë. The meaning either reflects the position of the palate at the roof of the mouth cavity, just like the sky is the roof of the world, or less likely continues the archaic meaning “pseudo-moisture”, which according to some is the original meaning of Proto-Indo-European *nebʰ-. Most other Slavic languages also use derivatives of *nebo to denote “palate”, however, not exactly the diminutive in *-ьce: e.g. Russian нёбо (njóbo), Ukrainian піднебі́ння (pidnebínnja), Polish podniebienie, Slovak podnebie. The only exception is Czech patro. Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*-ьce}} *-ьce, {{cog|el|ουρανίσκος}} Greek ουρανίσκος (ouranískos), {{cog|sq|qiellzë}} Albanian qiellzë, {{m-g|pseudo-moisture}} “pseudo-moisture”, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*nebʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *nebʰ-, {{m-g|palate}} “palate”, {{cog|ru|нёбо}} Russian нёбо (njóbo), {{cog|uk|піднебі́ння}} Ukrainian піднебі́ння (pidnebínnja), {{cog|pl|podniebienie}} Polish podniebienie, {{cog|sk|podnebie}} Slovak podnebie, {{cog|cs|patro}} Czech patro Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: Slavic [South], no-table-tags [table-tags], nebьce [nominative, singular], nebьci [dual, nominative], nebьca [nominative, plural], nebьca [genitive, singular], nebьcu [dual, genitive], nebьcь [genitive, plural], nebьcu [dative, singular], nebьcema [dative, dual], nebьcemъ [dative, plural], nebьce [accusative, singular], nebьci [accusative, dual], nebьca [accusative, plural], nebьcьmь [instrumental, singular], nebьcemь [instrumental, singular], nebьcema [dual, instrumental], nebьci [instrumental, plural], nebьci [locative, singular], nebьcu [dual, locative], nebьcixъ [locative, plural], nebьce [singular, vocative], nebьci [dual, vocative], nebьca [plural, vocative]
  1. palate Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-nebьce-sla-pro-noun-E34JJnIH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 59 41
  2. roof of cavity Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-nebьce-sla-pro-noun-WeAjwkIV Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьce, Southern regional Proto-Slavic Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьce: 43 57 Disambiguation of Southern regional Proto-Slavic: 34 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: nebo (english: sky), nebьnъ (english: palatal, celestial), neběnъ (english: celestial)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "не́бце",
            "t": "ceiling arc"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: не́бце (nébce, “ceiling arc”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: не́бце (nébce, “ceiling arc”) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "небце́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: небце́ (nebcé)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: небце́ (nebcé)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "не́пце"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: не́пце (népce)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: не́пце (népce)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "нѐпце",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: нѐпце",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: нѐпце"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "nèpce",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: nèpce",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: nèpce"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "nę̑bce"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: nę̑bce",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "colloquial"
          },
          "expansion": "(colloquial)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: nę̑bce (colloquial)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "nebce"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: nebce",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: nebce (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-ьce"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ьce",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ουρανίσκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek ουρανίσκος (ouranískos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "qiellzë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian qiellzë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pseudo-moisture"
      },
      "expansion": "“pseudo-moisture”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nebʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "palate"
      },
      "expansion": "“palate”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "нёбо"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian нёбо (njóbo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "піднебі́ння"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian піднебі́ння (pidnebínnja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "podniebienie"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish podniebienie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "podnebie"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak podnebie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "patro"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech patro",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Diminutive of *nebo (“sky”), formed via *-ьce. Compare parallel Balkan formations Greek ουρανίσκος (ouranískos), Albanian qiellzë. The meaning either reflects the position of the palate at the roof of the mouth cavity, just like the sky is the roof of the world, or less likely continues the archaic meaning “pseudo-moisture”, which according to some is the original meaning of Proto-Indo-European *nebʰ-.\nMost other Slavic languages also use derivatives of *nebo to denote “palate”, however, not exactly the diminutive in *-ьce: e.g. Russian нёбо (njóbo), Ukrainian піднебі́ння (pidnebínnja), Polish podniebienie, Slovak podnebie. The only exception is Czech patro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Slavic",
      "tags": [
        "South"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/nebьce",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sky",
      "word": "nebo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "palatal, celestial",
      "word": "nebьnъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "celestial",
      "word": "neběnъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palate"
      ],
      "id": "en-nebьce-sla-pro-noun-E34JJnIH",
      "links": [
        [
          "palate",
          "palate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьce",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern regional Proto-Slavic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roof of cavity"
      ],
      "id": "en-nebьce-sla-pro-noun-WeAjwkIV",
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Oleg Trubachyov"
  ],
  "word": "nebьce"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic soft neuter o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьce",
    "Southern regional Proto-Slavic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "не́бце",
            "t": "ceiling arc"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: не́бце (nébce, “ceiling arc”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: не́бце (nébce, “ceiling arc”) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "небце́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: небце́ (nebcé)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: небце́ (nebcé)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "не́пце"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: не́пце (népce)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: не́пце (népce)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "нѐпце",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: нѐпце",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: нѐпце"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "nèpce",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: nèpce",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: nèpce"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "nę̑bce"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: nę̑bce",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "colloquial"
          },
          "expansion": "(colloquial)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: nę̑bce (colloquial)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "nebce"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: nebce",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: nebce (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-ьce"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ьce",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ουρανίσκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek ουρανίσκος (ouranískos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "qiellzë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian qiellzë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pseudo-moisture"
      },
      "expansion": "“pseudo-moisture”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nebʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "palate"
      },
      "expansion": "“palate”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "нёбо"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian нёбо (njóbo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "піднебі́ння"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian піднебі́ння (pidnebínnja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "podniebienie"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish podniebienie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "podnebie"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak podnebie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "patro"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech patro",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Diminutive of *nebo (“sky”), formed via *-ьce. Compare parallel Balkan formations Greek ουρανίσκος (ouranískos), Albanian qiellzë. The meaning either reflects the position of the palate at the roof of the mouth cavity, just like the sky is the roof of the world, or less likely continues the archaic meaning “pseudo-moisture”, which according to some is the original meaning of Proto-Indo-European *nebʰ-.\nMost other Slavic languages also use derivatives of *nebo to denote “palate”, however, not exactly the diminutive in *-ьce: e.g. Russian нёбо (njóbo), Ukrainian піднебі́ння (pidnebínnja), Polish podniebienie, Slovak podnebie. The only exception is Czech patro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Slavic",
      "tags": [
        "South"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьcixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/nebьce",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "sky",
      "word": "nebo"
    },
    {
      "english": "palatal, celestial",
      "word": "nebьnъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "celestial",
      "word": "neběnъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "palate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "palate",
          "palate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roof of cavity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Oleg Trubachyov"
  ],
  "word": "nebьce"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nebьce meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.