"napadъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See napadъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *napasti + *-ъ Etymology templates: {{af|sla-pro|*napasti|*-ъ}} *napasti + *-ъ Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], napadъ [nominative, singular], napada [dual, nominative], napadi [nominative, plural], napada [genitive, singular], napadu [dual, genitive], napadъ [genitive, plural], napadu [dative, singular], napadoma [dative, dual], napadomъ [dative, plural], napadъ [accusative, singular], napada [accusative, dual], napady [accusative, plural], napadъmь [instrumental, singular], napadomь [instrumental, singular], napadoma [dual, instrumental], napady [instrumental, plural], napadě [locative, singular], napadu [dual, locative], napaděxъ [locative, plural], napade [singular, vocative], napada [dual, vocative], napadi [plural, vocative]
  1. attack Tags: masculine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "напа́д"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: напа́д (napád)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: напа́д (napád)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "на́пад"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: на́пад (nápad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: на́пад (nápad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "нападъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: нападъ (napadŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: нападъ (napadŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱀⰰⱂⰰⰴⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰰⱂⰰⰴⱏ (napadŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰰⱂⰰⰴⱏ (napadŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "напад"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: напад (napad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: напад (napad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "на́пад",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: на́пад",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: на́пад"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "nápad",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: nápad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: nápad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "napȁd",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: napȁd",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "napȁd"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: napȁd (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: napȁd (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "nápad"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: nápad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: nápad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "nápad"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: nápad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: nápad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "napad"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: napad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: napad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "napad"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: napad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: napad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "napôd"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: napôd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: napôd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "nǻu̯pȯd"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: nǻu̯pȯd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: nǻu̯pȯd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "nápad"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: nápad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: nápad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "napad"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: napad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: napad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "napad"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: napad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: napad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*napasti",
        "3": "*-ъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*napasti + *-ъ",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *napasti + *-ъ",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napady",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napady",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napaděxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/napadъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attack"
      ],
      "id": "en-napadъ-sla-pro-noun-~KMGeWNb",
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "napadъ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "напа́д"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: напа́д (napád)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: напа́д (napád)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "на́пад"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: на́пад (nápad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: на́пад (nápad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "нападъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: нападъ (napadŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: нападъ (napadŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱀⰰⱂⰰⰴⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰰⱂⰰⰴⱏ (napadŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰰⱂⰰⰴⱏ (napadŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "напад"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: напад (napad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: напад (napad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "на́пад",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: на́пад",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: на́пад"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "nápad",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: nápad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: nápad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "napȁd",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: napȁd",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "napȁd"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: napȁd (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: napȁd (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "nápad"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: nápad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: nápad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "nápad"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: nápad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: nápad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "napad"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: napad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: napad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "napad"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: napad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: napad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "napôd"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: napôd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: napôd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "nǻu̯pȯd"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: nǻu̯pȯd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: nǻu̯pȯd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "nápad"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: nápad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: nápad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "napad"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: napad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: napad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "napad"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: napad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: napad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*napasti",
        "3": "*-ъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*napasti + *-ъ",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *napasti + *-ъ",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napady",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napady",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napaděxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/napadъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "napadъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for napadъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.