"mostъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See mostъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: * From earlier *mosstъ < *mozdtъ, from Proto-Indo-European *mosd-to-s (“aggregate of timbers/boards”), from *mosd- + *tos (“collective”). Morphologically *mos- + *-tъ. *: Cognate with Latin mālus (“mast, pole”) (< *masdos and l < d), Middle Irish maide (“mast, stick”) (< *masdyos), Proto-Germanic *mastaz (> English mast) * From earlier *mottъ (“something what is dropped, thrown over”), from *mesti (“to throw, to drop”) + *-tъ Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*mosdtos|*mosd-to-s|aggregate of timbers/boards}} Proto-Indo-European *mosd-to-s (“aggregate of timbers/boards”), {{affix|sla-pro||*-tъ|alt1=*mos-}} *mos- + *-tъ, {{cog|la|mālus||mast, pole}} Latin mālus (“mast, pole”), {{cog|mga|maide||mast, stick}} Middle Irish maide (“mast, stick”), {{cog|gem-pro|*mastaz}} Proto-Germanic *mastaz, {{cog|en|mast}} English mast, {{af|sla-pro|*mesti|*-tъ|t1=to throw, to drop}} *mesti (“to throw, to drop”) + *-tъ Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|mȍstъ|ap=c}} Forms: mȍstъ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], mȍstъ [nominative, singular], mȍsta [dual, nominative], mȍsti [nominative, plural], mȍsta [genitive, singular], mostù [dual, genitive], mòstъ [genitive, plural], mȍstu [dative, singular], mostomà [dative, dual], mostòmъ [dative, plural], mȍstъ [accusative, singular], mȍsta [accusative, dual], mȍsty [accusative, plural], mȍstъmь [instrumental, singular], mȍstomь [instrumental, singular], mostomà [dual, instrumental], mostý [instrumental, plural], mȍstě [locative, singular], mostù [dual, locative], mostě̃xъ [locative, plural], moste [singular, vocative], mȍsta [dual, vocative], mȍsti [plural, vocative]
  1. bridge Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *brьvь
    Sense id: en-mostъ-sla-pro-noun-F~KbBzFD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Derived forms: mostarь, mostena, mostěnъ, mostica, mostika, mostikъ, mostišče, Mostiťь, mostiťь, mostovьje, mostъka, mostъkъ, mostь, mostьcь, mostьskъ Derived forms (*mostiti): mostina, mostyka Derived forms (*mostovъ): mostovica, mostovikъ, mostovina, mostovišče, mostovъka Derived forms (*mostьnъ): mostьnica, mostьnikъ
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "мостъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: мостъ (mostŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: мостъ (mostŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "мост"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: мост (most)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: мост (most)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "мост"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: мост (most), мостъ (most) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Kildin Sami: мо̄сст (mōsst)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: мост (most), мостъ (most) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Kildin Sami: мо̄сст (mōsst)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "міст"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: міст (mist)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: міст (mist)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "міст"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: міст (mist)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: міст (mist)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: мостъ (mostŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⰿⱁⱄⱅⱏ (mostŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "мост"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: мост (most)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: мост (most)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "мост"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: мост (most)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: мост (most)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: мо̑ст"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin: mȏst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "mọ̑st",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: mọ̑st",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mọ̑st"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: mọ̑st (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: mọ̑st (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "most"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: most",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: most"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "most"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: most",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: most"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "Chod dialect"
          },
          "expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
          "name": "a"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): most"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "möst"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: möst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: möst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "most"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: most",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: most"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "most"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: most",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: most"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "most"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: most",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: most"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "mòst"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: mòst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: mòst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "môst"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: môst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: môst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "most"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: most",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: most"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "móst"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: móst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: móst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "móst"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: móst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: móst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mosdtos",
        "4": "*mosd-to-s",
        "5": "aggregate of timbers/boards"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mosd-to-s (“aggregate of timbers/boards”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-tъ",
        "alt1": "*mos-"
      },
      "expansion": "*mos- + *-tъ",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mālus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mast, pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mālus (“mast, pole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "maide",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mast, stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish maide (“mast, stick”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*mastaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "English mast",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*mesti",
        "3": "*-tъ",
        "t1": "to throw, to drop"
      },
      "expansion": "*mesti (“to throw, to drop”) + *-tъ",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* From earlier *mosstъ < *mozdtъ, from Proto-Indo-European *mosd-to-s (“aggregate of timbers/boards”), from *mosd- + *tos (“collective”). Morphologically *mos- + *-tъ.\n*: Cognate with Latin mālus (“mast, pole”) (< *masdos and l < d), Middle Irish maide (“mast, stick”) (< *masdyos), Proto-Germanic *mastaz (> English mast)\n* From earlier *mottъ (“something what is dropped, thrown over”), from *mesti (“to throw, to drop”) + *-tъ",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mȍstъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍstъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mostù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mòstъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mostomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mostòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍstъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍstъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍstomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mostomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mostý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍstě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mostù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mostě̃xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mȍstъ",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mostъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mostarь"
        },
        {
          "word": "mostena"
        },
        {
          "word": "mostěnъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "mostica"
        },
        {
          "word": "mostika"
        },
        {
          "word": "mostikъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "mostišče"
        },
        {
          "word": "Mostiťь"
        },
        {
          "word": "mostiťь"
        },
        {
          "word": "mostovьje"
        },
        {
          "word": "mostъka"
        },
        {
          "word": "mostъkъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "mostь"
        },
        {
          "word": "mostьcь"
        },
        {
          "word": "mostьskъ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*mostiti",
          "word": "mostina"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*mostiti",
          "word": "mostyka"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*mostovъ",
          "word": "mostovica"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*mostovъ",
          "word": "mostovikъ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*mostovъ",
          "word": "mostovina"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*mostovъ",
          "word": "mostovišče"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*mostovъ",
          "word": "mostovъka"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*mostьnъ",
          "word": "mostьnica"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*mostьnъ",
          "word": "mostьnikъ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridge"
      ],
      "id": "en-mostъ-sla-pro-noun-F~KbBzFD",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*brьvь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mostъ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mostarь"
    },
    {
      "word": "mostena"
    },
    {
      "word": "mostěnъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "mostica"
    },
    {
      "word": "mostika"
    },
    {
      "word": "mostikъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "mostišče"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mostiťь"
    },
    {
      "word": "mostiťь"
    },
    {
      "word": "mostovьje"
    },
    {
      "word": "mostъka"
    },
    {
      "word": "mostъkъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "mostь"
    },
    {
      "word": "mostьcь"
    },
    {
      "word": "mostьskъ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*mostiti",
      "word": "mostina"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*mostiti",
      "word": "mostyka"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*mostovъ",
      "word": "mostovica"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*mostovъ",
      "word": "mostovikъ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*mostovъ",
      "word": "mostovina"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*mostovъ",
      "word": "mostovišče"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*mostovъ",
      "word": "mostovъka"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*mostьnъ",
      "word": "mostьnica"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*mostьnъ",
      "word": "mostьnikъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "мостъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: мостъ (mostŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: мостъ (mostŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "мост"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: мост (most)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: мост (most)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "мост"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: мост (most), мостъ (most) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Kildin Sami: мо̄сст (mōsst)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: мост (most), мостъ (most) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Kildin Sami: мо̄сст (mōsst)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "міст"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: міст (mist)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: міст (mist)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "міст"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: міст (mist)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: міст (mist)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: мостъ (mostŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⰿⱁⱄⱅⱏ (mostŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "мост"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: мост (most)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: мост (most)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "мост"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: мост (most)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: мост (most)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: мо̑ст"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin: mȏst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "mọ̑st",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: mọ̑st",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mọ̑st"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: mọ̑st (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: mọ̑st (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "most"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: most",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: most"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "most"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: most",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: most"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "Chod dialect"
          },
          "expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
          "name": "a"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): most"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "möst"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: möst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: möst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "most"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: most",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: most"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "most"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: most",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: most"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "most"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: most",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: most"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "mòst"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: mòst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: mòst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "môst"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: môst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: môst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "most"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: most",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: most"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "móst"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: móst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: móst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "móst"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: móst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: móst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mosdtos",
        "4": "*mosd-to-s",
        "5": "aggregate of timbers/boards"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mosd-to-s (“aggregate of timbers/boards”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-tъ",
        "alt1": "*mos-"
      },
      "expansion": "*mos- + *-tъ",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mālus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mast, pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mālus (“mast, pole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "maide",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mast, stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish maide (“mast, stick”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*mastaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "English mast",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*mesti",
        "3": "*-tъ",
        "t1": "to throw, to drop"
      },
      "expansion": "*mesti (“to throw, to drop”) + *-tъ",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* From earlier *mosstъ < *mozdtъ, from Proto-Indo-European *mosd-to-s (“aggregate of timbers/boards”), from *mosd- + *tos (“collective”). Morphologically *mos- + *-tъ.\n*: Cognate with Latin mālus (“mast, pole”) (< *masdos and l < d), Middle Irish maide (“mast, stick”) (< *masdyos), Proto-Germanic *mastaz (> English mast)\n* From earlier *mottъ (“something what is dropped, thrown over”), from *mesti (“to throw, to drop”) + *-tъ",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mȍstъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍstъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mostù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mòstъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mostomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mostòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍstъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍstъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍstomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mostomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mostý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍstě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mostù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mostě̃xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȍsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mȍstъ",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mostъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "sla-pro:Buildings and structures"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*brьvь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mostъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mostъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.