"maxъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See maxъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Deverbal from *maxati (“to wave”) + *-ъ. Etymology templates: {{suffix|sla-pro||*-ъ}} + *-ъ Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], maxъ [nominative, singular], maxa [dual, nominative], maśi [nominative, plural], maxa [genitive, singular], maxu [dual, genitive], maxъ [genitive, plural], maxu [dative, singular], maxoma [dative, dual], maxomъ [dative, plural], maxъ [accusative, singular], maxa [accusative, dual], maxy [accusative, plural], maxъmь [instrumental, singular], maxomь [instrumental, singular], maxoma [dual, instrumental], maxy [instrumental, plural], maśě [locative, singular], maxu [dual, locative], maśěxъ [locative, plural], maše [singular, vocative], maxa [dual, vocative], maśi [plural, vocative]
  1. single rapid movement in the air, swing, wave, flap, stroke Wikipedia link: Oleg Trubachyov Tags: masculine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "махъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: махъ (maxŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: махъ (maxŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "махъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: махъ (max)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: махъ (max)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "мах"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: мах (max)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: мах (max)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "мах"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: мах (max)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: мах (max)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "мах"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: мах (max)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: мах (max)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "махъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: махъ (maxŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: махъ (maxŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰿⰰⱈⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰿⰰⱈⱏ (maxŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰿⰰⱈⱏ (maxŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "мах"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: мах (mah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: мах (mah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ма̑х",
            "3": "ма̑",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ма̑х, ма̑",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ма̑х, ма̑"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "mȃh",
            "3": "mȃ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: mȃh, mȃ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: mȃh, mȃ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "mȃh",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: mȃh",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mȃh"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: mȃh (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: mȃh (tonal orthography) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "mach",
            "3": "mách"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: mach, mách",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: mach, mách"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "mach"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: mach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: mach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "mach"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: mach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: mach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "mach"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: mach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: mach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "moch"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: moch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: moch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "mach"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: mach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: mach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ъ"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-ъ",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from *maxati (“to wave”) + *-ъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/maxъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "single rapid movement in the air, swing, wave, flap, stroke"
      ],
      "id": "en-maxъ-sla-pro-noun-65MJxvNN",
      "links": [
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "rapid",
          "rapid"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ],
        [
          "flap",
          "flap"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maxъ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "махъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: махъ (maxŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: махъ (maxŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "махъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: махъ (max)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: махъ (max)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "мах"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: мах (max)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: мах (max)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "мах"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: мах (max)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: мах (max)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "мах"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: мах (max)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: мах (max)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "махъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: махъ (maxŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: махъ (maxŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰿⰰⱈⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰿⰰⱈⱏ (maxŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰿⰰⱈⱏ (maxŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "мах"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: мах (mah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: мах (mah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ма̑х",
            "3": "ма̑",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ма̑х, ма̑",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ма̑х, ма̑"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "mȃh",
            "3": "mȃ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: mȃh, mȃ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: mȃh, mȃ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "mȃh",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: mȃh",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mȃh"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: mȃh (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: mȃh (tonal orthography) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "mach",
            "3": "mách"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: mach, mách",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: mach, mách"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "mach"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: mach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: mach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "mach"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: mach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: mach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "mach"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: mach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: mach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "moch"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: moch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: moch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "mach"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: mach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: mach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ъ"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-ъ",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from *maxati (“to wave”) + *-ъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/maxъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "single rapid movement in the air, swing, wave, flap, stroke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "rapid",
          "rapid"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ],
        [
          "flap",
          "flap"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maxъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for maxъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.