"lyža" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See lyža in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *lyzgati + *-ja. Compare Latvian lužas (“hunting ski”). North-Slavic range of the word evidenced by derived term. Etymology templates: {{af|sla-pro|*lyzgati|*-ja}} *lyzgati + *-ja, {{cog|lv|lužas|t=hunting ski}} Latvian lužas (“hunting ski”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], lyža [nominative, singular], lyži [dual, nominative], lyžę̇ [nominative, plural], lyžę̇ [genitive, singular], lyžu [dual, genitive], lyžь [genitive, plural], lyži [dative, singular], lyžama [dative, dual], lyžamъ [dative, plural], lyžǫ [accusative, singular], lyži [accusative, dual], lyžę̇ [accusative, plural], lyžejǫ [instrumental, singular], lyžǫ [instrumental, singular], lyžama [dual, instrumental], lyžami [instrumental, plural], lyži [locative, singular], lyžu [dual, locative], lyžasъ [locative, plural], lyžaxъ [locative, plural], lyže [singular, vocative], lyži [dual, vocative], lyžę̇ [plural, vocative]
  1. (North Slavic) ice skate Wikipedia link: Oleg Trubachyov Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *lyži Derived forms: lyži Related terms: lyzgati
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "лꙑжа"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: лꙑжа (lyža)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: лꙑжа (lyža)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "*лыжа"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: *лыжа (*lyža)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: *лыжа (*lyža)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "лы́жа"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: лы́жа (lýža)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: лы́жа (lýža)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ли́жа"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ли́жа (lýža)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ли́жа (lýža)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "лы́жа"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: лы́жа (lýža)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: лы́жа (lýža)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "łyża",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: łyża",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: łyża"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "lyže",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: lyže",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: lyže"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "lyža",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: lyža",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: lyža"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*lyzgati",
        "3": "*-ja"
      },
      "expansion": "*lyzgati + *-ja",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "lužas",
        "t": "hunting ski"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian lužas (“hunting ski”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *lyzgati + *-ja. Compare Latvian lužas (“hunting ski”).\nNorth-Slavic range of the word evidenced by derived term.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžejǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lyža",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern regional Proto-Slavic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "lyži"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ice skate"
      ],
      "id": "en-lyža-sla-pro-noun-6O6EvCf5",
      "links": [
        [
          "ice skate",
          "ice skate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Slavic) ice skate"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "lyzgati"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*lyži"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lyža"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lyži"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "лꙑжа"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: лꙑжа (lyža)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: лꙑжа (lyža)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "*лыжа"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: *лыжа (*lyža)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: *лыжа (*lyža)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "лы́жа"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: лы́жа (lýža)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: лы́жа (lýža)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ли́жа"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ли́жа (lýža)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ли́жа (lýža)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "лы́жа"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: лы́жа (lýža)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: лы́жа (lýža)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "łyża",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: łyża",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: łyża"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "lyže",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: lyže",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: lyže"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "lyža",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: lyža",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: lyža"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*lyzgati",
        "3": "*-ja"
      },
      "expansion": "*lyzgati + *-ja",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "lužas",
        "t": "hunting ski"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian lužas (“hunting ski”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *lyzgati + *-ja. Compare Latvian lužas (“hunting ski”).\nNorth-Slavic range of the word evidenced by derived term.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžejǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyžę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lyža",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lyzgati"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern regional Proto-Slavic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ja"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ice skate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ice skate",
          "ice skate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Slavic) ice skate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*lyži"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lyža"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lyža meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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