See lyžьka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lyžьka meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "лъ́жька",
"3": "ло́жька"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: лъ́жька (lŭ́žĭka), ло́жька (lóžĭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: лъ́жька (lŭ́žĭka), ло́жька (lóžĭka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ло́жка"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: ло́жка (lóžka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: ло́жка (lóžka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "лы́жка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: лы́жка (lýžka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: лы́жка (lýžka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ло́жка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ло́жка (lóžka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ло́жка (lóžka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ло́жка"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ло́жка (lóžka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ло́жка (lóžka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ло́жечка",
"t": "teaspoon"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ло́жечка (lóžečka, “teaspoon”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ло́жечка (lóžečka, “teaspoon”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "lusikka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: lusikka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: lusikka"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "lusikas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: lusikas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: lusikas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "лижка",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: лижка",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: лижка"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ližka",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ližka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ližka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "łëżka"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: łëżka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: łëżka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "łyżka"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: łyżka\nPolish: łyżka\nSilesian: łyżka, łeżka",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: łyżka\nPolish: łyżka\nSilesian: łyżka, łeżka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "lyžička",
"t": "teaspoon"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: lyžička (“teaspoon”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: lyžička (“teaspoon”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lъga",
"3": "*-ъka",
"t1": "bending"
},
"expansion": "*lъga (“bending”) + *-ъka",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier *lъga (“bending”) + *-ъka, reanalyzed to have a soft -ž- under the influence of *lъžica. For comparison, consider *vidlъka (“fork”) and *vidlica (“id”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lyžьka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spoon"
],
"id": "en-lyžьka-sla-pro-noun-f0gOdEp5",
"links": [
[
"spoon",
"spoon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lyžьka"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "лъ́жька",
"3": "ло́жька"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: лъ́жька (lŭ́žĭka), ло́жька (lóžĭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: лъ́жька (lŭ́žĭka), ло́жька (lóžĭka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ло́жка"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: ло́жка (lóžka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: ло́жка (lóžka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "лы́жка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: лы́жка (lýžka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: лы́жка (lýžka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ло́жка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ло́жка (lóžka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ло́жка (lóžka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ло́жка"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ло́жка (lóžka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ло́жка (lóžka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ло́жечка",
"t": "teaspoon"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ло́жечка (lóžečka, “teaspoon”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ло́жечка (lóžečka, “teaspoon”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "lusikka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: lusikka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: lusikka"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "lusikas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: lusikas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: lusikas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "лижка",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: лижка",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: лижка"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ližka",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ližka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ližka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "łëżka"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: łëżka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: łëżka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "łyżka"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: łyżka\nPolish: łyżka\nSilesian: łyżka, łeżka",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: łyżka\nPolish: łyżka\nSilesian: łyżka, łeżka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "lyžička",
"t": "teaspoon"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: lyžička (“teaspoon”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: lyžička (“teaspoon”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lъga",
"3": "*-ъka",
"t1": "bending"
},
"expansion": "*lъga (“bending”) + *-ъka",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier *lъga (“bending”) + *-ъka, reanalyzed to have a soft -ž- under the influence of *lъžica. For comparison, consider *vidlъka (“fork”) and *vidlica (“id”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьkaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lyžьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lyžьka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъka"
],
"glosses": [
"spoon"
],
"links": [
[
"spoon",
"spoon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lyžьka"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.