See leščь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "lješč",
"word": "лешч"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ljašč",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ляшч"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ljašč",
"word": "лящ"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lešč",
"word": "лещ"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lišč",
"word": "ліщ"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ljaš",
"word": "ляш"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "leš",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "леш"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "lešč",
"word": "лещъ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "lješč",
"word": "лешч"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ljašč",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ляшч"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ljašč",
"word": "лящ"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lešč",
"word": "лещ"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lišč",
"word": "ліщ"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ljaš",
"word": "ляш"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "leš",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "леш"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "ljašč",
"word": "лꙗщъ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "lešť"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lešč",
"word": "лещ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "lešť"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ljašč",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "лящ"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "leščĭ",
"word": "лещь"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "leštʹ",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "лещь"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lešť"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "leszcz"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "leszcz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "lešč"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Novgorodian",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"roman": "kleśćĭ",
"word": "клещь"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "klesczcz"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "kleszcz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "klešč"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "leste"
},
"expansion": "Latvian leste",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Latvian leste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "leščь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lešča",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lešči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lešča",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lešču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "leščь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lešču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leščema",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "leščemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leščь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lešča",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "leščę̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leščьmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leščemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leščema",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lešči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lešči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lešču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "leščixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lešču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lešča",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lešči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "*ľaščь",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*dleščь",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*kleščь",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*pleščь",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/leščь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bream, carp bream"
],
"id": "en-leščь-sla-pro-noun-eF-VueiY",
"links": [
[
"bream",
"bream"
],
[
"carp bream",
"carp bream"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "leščь"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "lješč",
"word": "лешч"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ljašč",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ляшч"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ljašč",
"word": "лящ"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lešč",
"word": "лещ"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lišč",
"word": "ліщ"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ljaš",
"word": "ляш"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "leš",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "леш"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "lešč",
"word": "лещъ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "lješč",
"word": "лешч"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ljašč",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ляшч"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ljašč",
"word": "лящ"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lešč",
"word": "лещ"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lišč",
"word": "ліщ"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ljaš",
"word": "ляш"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "leš",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "леш"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "ljašč",
"word": "лꙗщъ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "lešť"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lešč",
"word": "лещ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "lešť"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ljašč",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "лящ"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "leščĭ",
"word": "лещь"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "leštʹ",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "лещь"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lešť"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "leszcz"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "leszcz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "lešč"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Novgorodian",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"roman": "kleśćĭ",
"word": "клещь"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "klesczcz"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "kleszcz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "klešč"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "leste"
},
"expansion": "Latvian leste",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Latvian leste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "leščь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lešča",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lešči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lešča",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lešču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "leščь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lešču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leščema",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "leščemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leščь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lešča",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "leščę̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leščьmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leščemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leščema",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lešči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lešči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lešču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "leščixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lešču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lešča",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lešči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "*ľaščь",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*dleščь",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*kleščь",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*pleščь",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/leščь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"sla-pro:Cyprinids"
],
"glosses": [
"bream, carp bream"
],
"links": [
[
"bream",
"bream"
],
[
"carp bream",
"carp bream"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "leščь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for leščь meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.