See kyšьka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for kyšьka meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ки́шка",
"3": "ки́жка"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: ки́шка (kíška), ки́жка (kížka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: ки́шка (kíška), ки́жка (kížka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "кі́шка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: кі́шка (kíška)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: кі́шка (kíška)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ки́шка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ки́шка (kýška)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ки́шка (kýška)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кишка́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: кишка́ (kišká)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: кишка́ (kišká)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "кишька",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: кишька (kišĭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: кишька (kišĭka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰽⰺⱎⱐⰽⰰ",
"sc": "Glag",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰺⱎⱐⰽⰰ (kišĭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰺⱎⱐⰽⰰ (kišĭka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ки́шка"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ки́шка (kíška)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ки́шка (kíška) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kȋška"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kȋška",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: kȋška"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kyska"
},
"expansion": "Czech: kyska",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Czech: kyska (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "kóisа"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: kóisа",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: kóisа"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "tʼai̯sə",
"bor": "1",
"t": "kidney"
},
"expansion": "→ Polabian: tʼai̯sə (“kidney”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polabian: tʼai̯sə (“kidney”) (< *kyša)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kiszka"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kiszka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kiszka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kewp-",
"4": "",
"5": "tuft, cluster, hair on the head"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewp- (“tuft, cluster, hair on the head”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄",
"3": "",
"4": "hair of the head"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schopf",
"3": "",
"4": "tuft"
},
"expansion": "German Schopf (“tuft”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "çup",
"3": "",
"4": "without tail, maimed"
},
"expansion": "Albanian çup (“without tail, maimed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*skub-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skub-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कोष्ठ",
"3": "",
"4": "entrails",
"tr": "koṣṭha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कोष्ठ (koṣṭha, “entrails”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewp- (“tuft, cluster, hair on the head”), related to Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”), German Schopf (“tuft”), Albanian çup (“without tail, maimed”). Comparable to Proto-Indo-European *skub-, *skup-, *skupn- (“to curve, bow, vault”).\nCompare Sanskrit कोष्ठ (koṣṭha, “entrails”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kyšьka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intestine"
],
"id": "en-kyšьka-sla-pro-noun-tg7dUSgk",
"links": [
[
"intestine",
"intestine"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"entrails?"
],
"id": "en-kyšьka-sla-pro-noun--1yb7hBP",
"links": [
[
"entrails",
"entrails"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kyšьka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ки́шка",
"3": "ки́жка"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: ки́шка (kíška), ки́жка (kížka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: ки́шка (kíška), ки́жка (kížka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "кі́шка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: кі́шка (kíška)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: кі́шка (kíška)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ки́шка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ки́шка (kýška)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ки́шка (kýška)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кишка́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: кишка́ (kišká)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: кишка́ (kišká)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "кишька",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: кишька (kišĭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: кишька (kišĭka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰽⰺⱎⱐⰽⰰ",
"sc": "Glag",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰺⱎⱐⰽⰰ (kišĭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰺⱎⱐⰽⰰ (kišĭka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ки́шка"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ки́шка (kíška)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ки́шка (kíška) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kȋška"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kȋška",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: kȋška"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kyska"
},
"expansion": "Czech: kyska",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Czech: kyska (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "kóisа"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: kóisа",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: kóisа"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "tʼai̯sə",
"bor": "1",
"t": "kidney"
},
"expansion": "→ Polabian: tʼai̯sə (“kidney”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polabian: tʼai̯sə (“kidney”) (< *kyša)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kiszka"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kiszka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kiszka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kewp-",
"4": "",
"5": "tuft, cluster, hair on the head"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewp- (“tuft, cluster, hair on the head”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄",
"3": "",
"4": "hair of the head"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schopf",
"3": "",
"4": "tuft"
},
"expansion": "German Schopf (“tuft”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "çup",
"3": "",
"4": "without tail, maimed"
},
"expansion": "Albanian çup (“without tail, maimed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*skub-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skub-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कोष्ठ",
"3": "",
"4": "entrails",
"tr": "koṣṭha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कोष्ठ (koṣṭha, “entrails”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewp- (“tuft, cluster, hair on the head”), related to Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”), German Schopf (“tuft”), Albanian çup (“without tail, maimed”). Comparable to Proto-Indo-European *skub-, *skup-, *skupn- (“to curve, bow, vault”).\nCompare Sanskrit कोष्ठ (koṣṭha, “entrails”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьkaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyšьky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kyšьka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"intestine"
],
"links": [
[
"intestine",
"intestine"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"entrails?"
],
"links": [
[
"entrails",
"entrails"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kyšьka"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.