"květъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See květъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kwaitas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwoyt-o-s, with irregular centumization, from *ḱweyt- (“to shine”). By surface analysis, *kvisti (“to bloom”) + *-ъ. Doublet of *světъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*kwaitas|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kwaitas, {{inh+|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*kwaitas}} Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kwaitas, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro||*ḱwoyt-o-s}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱwoyt-o-s, {{surf|sla-pro|*kvisti|*-ъ|t1=to bloom}} By surface analysis, *kvisti (“to bloom”) + *-ъ, {{doublet|sla-pro|*světъ}} Doublet of *světъ Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|kvě̑tъ|ap=c}} Forms: kvě̑tъ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], kvě̑tъ [nominative, singular], kvě̑ta [dual, nominative], kvě̑ti [nominative, plural], kvě̑ta [genitive, singular], květù [dual, genitive], kvě̃tъ [genitive, plural], kvě̑tu [dative, singular], květomà [dative, dual], květòmъ [dative, plural], kvě̑tъ [accusative, singular], kvě̑ta [accusative, dual], kvě̑ty [accusative, plural], kvě̑tъmь [instrumental, singular], kvě̑tomь [instrumental, singular], květomà [dual, instrumental], květý [instrumental, plural], kvě̑tě [locative, singular], květù [dual, locative], květě̃xъ [locative, plural], květe [singular, vocative], kvě̑ta [dual, vocative], kvě̑ti [plural, vocative]
  1. flower (a plant that bears flowers) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-květъ-sla-pro-noun-rUyWaKb0
  2. (botany) flower (the part of the flowering plant containing the reproductive organs) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-květъ-sla-pro-noun-KMBcp55l Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 95 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 4 96 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ: 8 92 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: květica, květina, květišče, květiti, květuľa, květъkъ, květъka, květьcь, květьje, květьnъ, květьnь
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "květica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "květina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "květišče"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "květiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "květuľa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "květъkъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "květъka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "květьcь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "květьje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "květьnъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "květьnь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "цвѣтъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: цвѣтъ (cvětŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: цвѣтъ (cvětŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "цвѣтъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: цвѣтъ (cvět)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: цвѣтъ (cvět)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цвет"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: цвет (cvjet)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: цвет (cvjet) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "цвіт"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: цвіт (cvit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: цвіт (cvit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "цвіт"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: цвіт (cvit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: цвіт (cvit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "цвет"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: цвет (cvet)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: цвет (cvet) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ono",
            "2": "квѣте"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: квѣте (květe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Novgorodian: квѣте (květe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "квет",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: квет (kvet) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: квет (kvet) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: цвѣтъ (cvětŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "цвят",
            "3": "цве́те",
            "4": "цвѣтъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: цвят (cvjat), цве́те (cvéte), цвѣтъ (cvět)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: цвят (cvjat), цве́те (cvéte), цвѣтъ (cvět) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "цвет"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: цвет (cvet)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: цвет (cvet)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "цве̑т",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: цве̑т",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: цве̑т, цвије̑т, цви̑т, цвѣтъ (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: cvȇt, cvijȇt, cvȋt, cviet (obsolete), cvět (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "cvẹ̑t",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: cvẹ̑t",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cvẹ̑t"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: cvẹ̑t (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: cvẹ̑t (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "květ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: květ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: květ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "květ"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: květ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: květ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "kwiat"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: kwiat\nPolish: kwiat\n→ Old Ruthenian: квѣтъ (květ), квꙗтъ (kvjat)\nBelarusian: квет (kvjet)\nUkrainian: квіт (kvit)\n→ Yiddish: קווייט (kveyt)\nSilesian: kwiat",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: kwiat\nPolish: kwiat\n→ Old Ruthenian: квѣтъ (květ), квꙗтъ (kvjat)\nBelarusian: квет (kvjet)\nUkrainian: квіт (kvit)\n→ Yiddish: קווייט (kveyt)\nSilesian: kwiat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "kvet"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: kvet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: kvet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rsk",
            "2": "квет"
          },
          "expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: квет (kvet)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pannonian Rusyn: квет (kvet)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "kvet"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: kvet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: kvet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "kjot"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: kjot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: kjot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "kwiat"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: kwiat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: kwiat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "kwjat"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: kwjat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: kwjat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "kwět"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kwět",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: kwět"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "kwět"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kwět",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: kwět"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "קווייט",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: קווייט (kveyt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: קווייט (kveyt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kwaitas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kwaitas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kwaitas"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kwaitas",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱwoyt-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwoyt-o-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kvisti",
        "3": "*-ъ",
        "t1": "to bloom"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, *kvisti (“to bloom”) + *-ъ",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*světъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *světъ",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kwaitas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwoyt-o-s, with irregular centumization, from *ḱweyt- (“to shine”). By surface analysis, *kvisti (“to bloom”) + *-ъ. Doublet of *světъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kvě̑tъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑tъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑ta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑ti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑ta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "květù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̃tъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑tu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "květomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "květòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑tъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑ta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑ty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑tъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑tomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "květomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "květý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑tě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "květù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "květě̃xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "květe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑ta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑ti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kvě̑tъ",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/květъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flower (a plant that bears flowers)"
      ],
      "id": "en-květъ-sla-pro-noun-rUyWaKb0",
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flower (the part of the flowering plant containing the reproductive organs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-květъ-sla-pro-noun-KMBcp55l",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) flower (the part of the flowering plant containing the reproductive organs)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "květъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic doublets",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "květica"
    },
    {
      "word": "květina"
    },
    {
      "word": "květišče"
    },
    {
      "word": "květiti"
    },
    {
      "word": "květuľa"
    },
    {
      "word": "květъkъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "květъka"
    },
    {
      "word": "květьcь"
    },
    {
      "word": "květьje"
    },
    {
      "word": "květьnъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "květьnь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "цвѣтъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: цвѣтъ (cvětŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: цвѣтъ (cvětŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "цвѣтъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: цвѣтъ (cvět)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: цвѣтъ (cvět)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цвет"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: цвет (cvjet)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: цвет (cvjet) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "цвіт"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: цвіт (cvit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: цвіт (cvit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "цвіт"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: цвіт (cvit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: цвіт (cvit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "цвет"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: цвет (cvet)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: цвет (cvet) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ono",
            "2": "квѣте"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: квѣте (květe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Novgorodian: квѣте (květe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "квет",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: квет (kvet) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: квет (kvet) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: цвѣтъ (cvětŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "цвят",
            "3": "цве́те",
            "4": "цвѣтъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: цвят (cvjat), цве́те (cvéte), цвѣтъ (cvět)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: цвят (cvjat), цве́те (cvéte), цвѣтъ (cvět) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "цвет"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: цвет (cvet)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: цвет (cvet)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "цве̑т",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: цве̑т",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: цве̑т, цвије̑т, цви̑т, цвѣтъ (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: cvȇt, cvijȇt, cvȋt, cviet (obsolete), cvět (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "cvẹ̑t",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: cvẹ̑t",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cvẹ̑t"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: cvẹ̑t (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: cvẹ̑t (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "květ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: květ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: květ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "květ"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: květ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: květ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "kwiat"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: kwiat\nPolish: kwiat\n→ Old Ruthenian: квѣтъ (květ), квꙗтъ (kvjat)\nBelarusian: квет (kvjet)\nUkrainian: квіт (kvit)\n→ Yiddish: קווייט (kveyt)\nSilesian: kwiat",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: kwiat\nPolish: kwiat\n→ Old Ruthenian: квѣтъ (květ), квꙗтъ (kvjat)\nBelarusian: квет (kvjet)\nUkrainian: квіт (kvit)\n→ Yiddish: קווייט (kveyt)\nSilesian: kwiat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "kvet"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: kvet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: kvet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rsk",
            "2": "квет"
          },
          "expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: квет (kvet)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pannonian Rusyn: квет (kvet)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "kvet"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: kvet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: kvet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "kjot"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: kjot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: kjot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "kwiat"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: kwiat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: kwiat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "kwjat"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: kwjat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: kwjat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "kwět"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kwět",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: kwět"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "kwět"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kwět",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: kwět"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "קווייט",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: קווייט (kveyt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: קווייט (kveyt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kwaitas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kwaitas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kwaitas"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kwaitas",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱwoyt-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwoyt-o-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kvisti",
        "3": "*-ъ",
        "t1": "to bloom"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, *kvisti (“to bloom”) + *-ъ",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*světъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *světъ",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kwaitas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwoyt-o-s, with irregular centumization, from *ḱweyt- (“to shine”). By surface analysis, *kvisti (“to bloom”) + *-ъ. Doublet of *světъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kvě̑tъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑tъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑ta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑ti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑ta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "květù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̃tъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑tu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "květomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "květòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑tъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑ta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑ty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑tъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑tomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "květomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "květý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑tě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "květù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "květě̃xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "květe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑ta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvě̑ti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kvě̑tъ",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/květъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flower (a plant that bears flowers)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sla-pro:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flower (the part of the flowering plant containing the reproductive organs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) flower (the part of the flowering plant containing the reproductive organs)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "květъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for květъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.