"krajina" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See krajina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: *krajь (“end, edge”) + *-ina Etymology templates: {{suffix|sla-pro|*krajь|*ina|t1=end, edge}} *krajь (“end, edge”) + *-ina Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], krajina [nominative, singular], krajině [dual, nominative], krajiny [nominative, plural], krajiny [genitive, singular], krajinu [dual, genitive], krajinъ [genitive, plural], krajině [dative, singular], krajinama [dative, dual], krajinamъ [dative, plural], krajinǫ [accusative, singular], krajině [accusative, dual], krajiny [accusative, plural], krajinojǫ [instrumental, singular], krajinǫ [instrumental, singular], krajinama [dual, instrumental], krajinami [instrumental, plural], krajině [locative, singular], krajinu [dual, locative], krajinasъ [locative, plural], krajinaxъ [locative, plural], krajino [singular, vocative], krajině [dual, vocative], krajiny [plural, vocative]
  1. frontier area, boundary area Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-krajina-sla-pro-noun-Vq8aBaUm Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
  2. region, area, county Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-krajina-sla-pro-noun-t~2MwsU9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ina Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ina: 35 65
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "краина"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: краина (kraina)\nOld Ruthenian: краина (kraina)\nBelarusian: краі́на (kraína)\nCarpathian Rusyn: краи́на (kraýna)\nUkrainian: краї́на (krajína)\nRussian: краи́на (kraína)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: краина (kraina)\nOld Ruthenian: краина (kraina)\nBelarusian: краі́на (kraína)\nCarpathian Rusyn: краи́на (kraýna)\nUkrainian: краї́на (krajína)\nRussian: краи́на (kraína)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "краина"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: краина (kraina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: краина (kraina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "кра̏јина",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: кра̏јина",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: кра̏јина"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "krȁjina",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: krȁjina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: krȁjina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "krájina",
            "3": "krȃjina"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: krájina, krȃjina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: krájina, krȃjina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "krajina"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: krajina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: krajina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "krajina"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: krajina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: krajina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kraina"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: kraina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: kraina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "krajina"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: krajina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: krajina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rsk",
            "2": "країна"
          },
          "expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: країна (krajina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pannonian Rusyn: країна (krajina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "krajina"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: krajina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: krajina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "krajina"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: krajina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: krajina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "krajina"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: krajina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: krajina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "krajina"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: krajina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: krajina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*krajь",
        "3": "*ina",
        "t1": "end, edge"
      },
      "expansion": "*krajь (“end, edge”) + *-ina",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*krajь (“end, edge”) + *-ina",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/krajina",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frontier area, boundary area"
      ],
      "id": "en-krajina-sla-pro-noun-Vq8aBaUm",
      "links": [
        [
          "frontier",
          "frontier"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ina",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "region, area, county"
      ],
      "id": "en-krajina-sla-pro-noun-t~2MwsU9",
      "links": [
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krajina"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ina"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "краина"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: краина (kraina)\nOld Ruthenian: краина (kraina)\nBelarusian: краі́на (kraína)\nCarpathian Rusyn: краи́на (kraýna)\nUkrainian: краї́на (krajína)\nRussian: краи́на (kraína)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: краина (kraina)\nOld Ruthenian: краина (kraina)\nBelarusian: краі́на (kraína)\nCarpathian Rusyn: краи́на (kraýna)\nUkrainian: краї́на (krajína)\nRussian: краи́на (kraína)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "краина"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: краина (kraina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: краина (kraina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "кра̏јина",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: кра̏јина",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: кра̏јина"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "krȁjina",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: krȁjina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: krȁjina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "krájina",
            "3": "krȃjina"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: krájina, krȃjina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: krájina, krȃjina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "krajina"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: krajina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: krajina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "krajina"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: krajina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: krajina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kraina"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: kraina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: kraina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "krajina"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: krajina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: krajina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rsk",
            "2": "країна"
          },
          "expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: країна (krajina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pannonian Rusyn: країна (krajina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "krajina"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: krajina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: krajina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "krajina"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: krajina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: krajina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "krajina"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: krajina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: krajina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "krajina"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: krajina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: krajina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*krajь",
        "3": "*ina",
        "t1": "end, edge"
      },
      "expansion": "*krajь (“end, edge”) + *-ina",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*krajь (“end, edge”) + *-ina",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajinaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krajiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/krajina",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frontier area, boundary area"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frontier",
          "frontier"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "region, area, county"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krajina"
}

Download raw JSONL data for krajina meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.