See kotъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kotę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kotica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kotъka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "koty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kotьjь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*koťь",
"word": "koťerъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*koťь",
"word": "koťurъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*koťь",
"word": "koťьka"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "котъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: котъ (kotŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: котъ (kot)\nBelarusian: кот (kot)\nCarpathian Rusyn: кот (kot) (regional, rare)\nUkrainian: кіт (kit)\nRussian: кот m (kot, “cat”)\n⇒ Russian: ко́тко (kótko, “kitten”) (dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: котъ (kotŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: котъ (kot)\nBelarusian: кот (kot)\nCarpathian Rusyn: кот (kot) (regional, rare)\nUkrainian: кіт (kit)\nRussian: кот m (kot, “cat”)\n⇒ Russian: ко́тко (kótko, “kitten”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кот",
"qq": "archaic, dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: кот (kot) (archaic, dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: кот (kot) (archaic, dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кота́к",
"3": ";",
"4": "кута́к",
"der": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: кота́к (koták); кута́к (kuták) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Bulgarian: кота́к (koták); кута́к (kuták) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kot",
"qq": "rare"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: kot (rare)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Serbo-Croatian: kot (rare)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "kot"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: kot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: kot"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kot",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Czech: kot (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: kot (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "kot"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: kot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: kot"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kot",
"t": "cat; hare"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kot (“cat; hare”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kot (“cat; hare”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kotek",
"der": "1",
"t": "kitty, little male cat"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Polish: kotek (“kitty, little male cat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Polish: kotek (“kitty, little male cat”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "*kot"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: *kot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: *kot"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "кот"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: кот (kot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: кот (kot)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "kot",
"qq": "Eastern Slovak, dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: kot (Eastern Slovak, dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: kot (Eastern Slovak, dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "kotena",
"der": "1",
"g": "f",
"t": "female cat"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovak: kotena f (“female cat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovak: kotena f (“female cat”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "kòt"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: kòt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: kòt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "kôt"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: kôt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: kôt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kót"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kót",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: kót"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "kót"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kót",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: kót"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "cattus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cattus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kattuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kattuz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Latin cattus or Proto-Germanic *kattuz (see those entries and cat for further etymology).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kòtъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kòtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kotà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kotì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kotà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kotù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kòtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kotù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kotòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kotòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kotà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kotỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kotъ̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kotòmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kotòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kòty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kotě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kotù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòtěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kote",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kotà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kotì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kotъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cat, pussy",
"word": "maca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wildcat",
"word": "stьbľь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"cat"
],
"id": "en-kotъ-sla-pro-noun-d693i1Gr",
"links": [
[
"cat",
"cat"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomcat, male cat"
],
"id": "en-kotъ-sla-pro-noun-CRdExY~L",
"links": [
[
"tomcat",
"tomcat"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"cat",
"cat"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kotъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Latin",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kotę"
},
{
"word": "kotica"
},
{
"sense": "*koťь",
"word": "koťerъ"
},
{
"sense": "*koťь",
"word": "koťurъ"
},
{
"sense": "*koťь",
"word": "koťьka"
},
{
"word": "kotъka"
},
{
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "koty"
},
{
"word": "kotьjь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "котъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: котъ (kotŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: котъ (kot)\nBelarusian: кот (kot)\nCarpathian Rusyn: кот (kot) (regional, rare)\nUkrainian: кіт (kit)\nRussian: кот m (kot, “cat”)\n⇒ Russian: ко́тко (kótko, “kitten”) (dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: котъ (kotŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: котъ (kot)\nBelarusian: кот (kot)\nCarpathian Rusyn: кот (kot) (regional, rare)\nUkrainian: кіт (kit)\nRussian: кот m (kot, “cat”)\n⇒ Russian: ко́тко (kótko, “kitten”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кот",
"qq": "archaic, dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: кот (kot) (archaic, dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: кот (kot) (archaic, dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кота́к",
"3": ";",
"4": "кута́к",
"der": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: кота́к (koták); кута́к (kuták) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Bulgarian: кота́к (koták); кута́к (kuták) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kot",
"qq": "rare"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: kot (rare)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Serbo-Croatian: kot (rare)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "kot"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: kot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: kot"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kot",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Czech: kot (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: kot (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "kot"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: kot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: kot"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kot",
"t": "cat; hare"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kot (“cat; hare”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kot (“cat; hare”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kotek",
"der": "1",
"t": "kitty, little male cat"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Polish: kotek (“kitty, little male cat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Polish: kotek (“kitty, little male cat”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "*kot"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: *kot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: *kot"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "кот"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: кот (kot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: кот (kot)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "kot",
"qq": "Eastern Slovak, dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: kot (Eastern Slovak, dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: kot (Eastern Slovak, dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "kotena",
"der": "1",
"g": "f",
"t": "female cat"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovak: kotena f (“female cat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovak: kotena f (“female cat”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "kòt"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: kòt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: kòt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "kôt"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: kôt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: kôt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kót"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kót",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: kót"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "kót"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kót",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: kót"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "cattus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cattus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kattuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kattuz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Latin cattus or Proto-Germanic *kattuz (see those entries and cat for further etymology).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kòtъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kòtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kotà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kotì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kotà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kotù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kòtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kotù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kotòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kotòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kotà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kotỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kotъ̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kotòmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kotòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kòty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kotě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kotù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòtěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kote",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kotà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kotì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kotъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "cat, pussy",
"word": "maca"
},
{
"english": "wildcat",
"word": "stьbľь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:Cats"
],
"glosses": [
"cat"
],
"links": [
[
"cat",
"cat"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:Male animals"
],
"glosses": [
"tomcat, male cat"
],
"links": [
[
"tomcat",
"tomcat"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"cat",
"cat"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kotъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kotъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.