See kleveta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "klevetati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "klevetьnikъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "клевета"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: клевета (kleveta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: клевета (kleveta)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "клевета"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: клевета (kleveta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: клевета (kleveta)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "клевета"
},
"expansion": "Russian: клевета (kleveta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: клевета (kleveta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "клевета",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: клевета (kleveta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: клевета (kleveta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰽⰾⰵⰲⰵⱅⰰ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⰵⰲⰵⱅⰰ (kleveta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⰵⰲⰵⱅⰰ (kleveta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "клѐвета",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: клѐвета",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: клѐвета"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "klèveta",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: klèveta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: klèveta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "kleveta"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: kleveta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: kleveta"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kleveta"
},
"expansion": "Czech: kleveta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: kleveta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "klebeta"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: klebeta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: klebeta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "klevitise",
"3": "kleviti(se)",
"t": "to gossip"
},
"expansion": "Czech kleviti(se) (“to gossip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "клевить",
"t": "to tease, pester"
},
"expansion": "Russian клевить (klevitʹ, “to tease, pester”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain provenance.\nVasmer connects it with *klьvati (“to peck, pick (of a bird)”). However, Trubachev proposes a better comparison with dialectal Czech kleviti(se) (“to gossip”) and Arkhangelsk dialectal Russian клевить (klevitʹ, “to tease, pester”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kleveta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "klevety",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klevety",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "klevety",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleveto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "klevety",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kleveta"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kleveta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slander"
],
"id": "en-kleveta-sla-pro-noun-BGw4n-Ji",
"links": [
[
"slander",
"slander"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"defamation"
],
"id": "en-kleveta-sla-pro-noun-2KzyXBn4",
"links": [
[
"defamation",
"defamation"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov"
],
"word": "kleveta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"sla-pro:Communication"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "klevetati"
},
{
"word": "klevetьnikъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "клевета"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: клевета (kleveta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: клевета (kleveta)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "клевета"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: клевета (kleveta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: клевета (kleveta)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "клевета"
},
"expansion": "Russian: клевета (kleveta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: клевета (kleveta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "клевета",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: клевета (kleveta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: клевета (kleveta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰽⰾⰵⰲⰵⱅⰰ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⰵⰲⰵⱅⰰ (kleveta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⰵⰲⰵⱅⰰ (kleveta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "клѐвета",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: клѐвета",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: клѐвета"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "klèveta",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: klèveta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: klèveta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "kleveta"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: kleveta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: kleveta"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kleveta"
},
"expansion": "Czech: kleveta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: kleveta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "klebeta"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: klebeta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: klebeta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "klevitise",
"3": "kleviti(se)",
"t": "to gossip"
},
"expansion": "Czech kleviti(se) (“to gossip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "клевить",
"t": "to tease, pester"
},
"expansion": "Russian клевить (klevitʹ, “to tease, pester”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain provenance.\nVasmer connects it with *klьvati (“to peck, pick (of a bird)”). However, Trubachev proposes a better comparison with dialectal Czech kleviti(se) (“to gossip”) and Arkhangelsk dialectal Russian клевить (klevitʹ, “to tease, pester”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kleveta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "klevety",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klevety",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "klevety",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleveto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "klevetě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "klevety",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kleveta"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kleveta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slander"
],
"links": [
[
"slander",
"slander"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"defamation"
],
"links": [
[
"defamation",
"defamation"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov"
],
"word": "kleveta"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kleveta meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.