See kamy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kamy meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "камꙑ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: камꙑ (kamy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: камꙑ (kamy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "камень",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old East Slavic: камень (kamenĭ)\nOld Ruthenian: камень (kamenʹ)\nBelarusian: ка́мень (kámjenʹ)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ка́мінь (káminʹ)\nUkrainian: ка́мінь (káminʹ)\nRussian: ка́мень (kámenʹ)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old East Slavic: камень (kamenĭ)\nOld Ruthenian: камень (kamenʹ)\nBelarusian: ка́мень (kámjenʹ)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ка́мінь (káminʹ)\nUkrainian: ка́мінь (káminʹ)\nRussian: ка́мень (kámenʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: камꙑ (kamy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: ⰽⰰⰿⱏⰺ (kamy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ка́мък",
"3": "ка́мен"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ка́мък (kámǎk), ка́мен (kámen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ка́мък (kámǎk), ка́мен (kámen) (Western dialects)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "камен"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: камен (kamen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: камен (kamen)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ка̑м",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ка̑м",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ка̑м, ка̏ме̄н"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: kȃm, kami, kȁmēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kámən",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kámən",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kámən"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kámən (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: kámən (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "kámen"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: kámen, kámy\nCzech: kámen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: kámen, kámy\nCzech: kámen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "kamień"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: kamień, kamienie\nMasurian: käniéń\nPolish: kamień\nSilesian: kamiyń",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: kamień, kamienie\nMasurian: käniéń\nPolish: kamień\nSilesian: kamiyń"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "kameň"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: kameň",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: kameň"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "komoi"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: komoi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: komoi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "kam",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: kam, kamiéń, kamiń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: kam, kamiéń, kamiń"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "kam",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: kam, kamë, kamjeń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: kam, kamë, kamjeń"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "kamjeń"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kamjeń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: kamjeń"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kamjeń"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kamjeń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: kamjeń"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "Kamon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: Kamon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: Kamon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kā́ˀmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kā́ˀmō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éḱmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kā́ˀmō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kàmy",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenьmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kàmy",
"ap": "a",
"stem": "n"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kamy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kaměnъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-kamy-sla-pro-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "kamy"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kaměnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "камꙑ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: камꙑ (kamy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: камꙑ (kamy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "камень",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old East Slavic: камень (kamenĭ)\nOld Ruthenian: камень (kamenʹ)\nBelarusian: ка́мень (kámjenʹ)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ка́мінь (káminʹ)\nUkrainian: ка́мінь (káminʹ)\nRussian: ка́мень (kámenʹ)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old East Slavic: камень (kamenĭ)\nOld Ruthenian: камень (kamenʹ)\nBelarusian: ка́мень (kámjenʹ)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ка́мінь (káminʹ)\nUkrainian: ка́мінь (káminʹ)\nRussian: ка́мень (kámenʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: камꙑ (kamy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: ⰽⰰⰿⱏⰺ (kamy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ка́мък",
"3": "ка́мен"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ка́мък (kámǎk), ка́мен (kámen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ка́мък (kámǎk), ка́мен (kámen) (Western dialects)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "камен"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: камен (kamen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: камен (kamen)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ка̑м",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ка̑м",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ка̑м, ка̏ме̄н"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: kȃm, kami, kȁmēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kámən",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kámən",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kámən"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kámən (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: kámən (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "kámen"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: kámen, kámy\nCzech: kámen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: kámen, kámy\nCzech: kámen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "kamień"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: kamień, kamienie\nMasurian: käniéń\nPolish: kamień\nSilesian: kamiyń",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: kamień, kamienie\nMasurian: käniéń\nPolish: kamień\nSilesian: kamiyń"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "kameň"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: kameň",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: kameň"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "komoi"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: komoi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: komoi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "kam",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: kam, kamiéń, kamiń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: kam, kamiéń, kamiń"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "kam",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: kam, kamë, kamjeń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: kam, kamë, kamjeń"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "kamjeń"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kamjeń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: kamjeń"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kamjeń"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kamjeń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: kamjeń"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "Kamon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: Kamon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: Kamon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kā́ˀmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kā́ˀmō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éḱmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kā́ˀmō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kàmy",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenьmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmenьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kàmene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kàmy",
"ap": "a",
"stem": "n"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kamy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine n-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic n-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
"Slovene terms with quotations",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "kamy"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.