See kadь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "кадзь", "3": "ка́дка" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: кадзь (kadzʹ), ка́дка (kádka)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: кадзь (kadzʹ), ка́дка (kádka)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "кадь" }, "expansion": "Russian: кадь (kadʹ)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Russian: кадь (kadʹ) (dialectal), ка́дка (kádka, “tub”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "кадь", "t": "measure of volume" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: кадь (kadʹ, “measure of volume”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "historical" }, "expansion": "(historical)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: кадь (kadʹ, “measure of volume”) (historical)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "кадь", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: кадь (kadĭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Cyrillic script: кадь (kadĭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ⰽⰰⰴⱐ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰰⰴⱐ (kadĭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰰⰴⱐ (kadĭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "кад" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: кад (kad)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: кад (kad) (dialectal), ка́ца (káca)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "каца" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: каца (kaca)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: каца (kaca)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ка́да", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ка́да", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: ка́да" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "káda", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: káda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: káda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "kȁd", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: kȁd", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "kȁd" }, "expansion": "Slovene: kȁd (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: kȁd (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "kád", "3": "kádcě" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: kád, kádcě", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: kád, kádcě" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "káď" }, "expansion": "Czech: káď", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: káď" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "kadź" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: kadź", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: kadź" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "kadź" }, "expansion": "Polish: kadź", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: kadź" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "kaďa" }, "expansion": "Slovak: kaďa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: kaďa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "kadź" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kadź", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: kadź" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "kaź" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kaź", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: kaź" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Non-Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "kád", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: kád", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: kád" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cadă", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: cadă", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cadus" }, "expansion": "Latin cadus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "possibly", "2": "alternatively from Latin <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">cadus</i>" }, "expansion": "(possibly, alternatively from Latin cadus)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: cadă (possibly, alternatively from Latin cadus)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "grc", "3": "κάδιον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάδιον (kádion)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κάδος", "3": "", "4": "bucket, jar" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos, “bucket, jar”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "sem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cadus", "3": "", "4": "bottle, jar" }, "expansion": "Latin cadus (“bottle, jar”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cade" }, "expansion": "English cade", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ка́довь", "3": "", "4": "cask" }, "expansion": "Russian ка́довь (kádovʹ, “cask”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gen." }, "expansion": "gen.", "name": "smallcaps" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*kady" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kady", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kādʰ-", "4": "", "5": "convex shape" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kādʰ- (“convex shape”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κηθίς", "3": "", "4": "urn" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κηθίς (kēthís, “urn”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Ancient Greek κάδιον (kádion), a diminutive form of Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos, “bucket, jar”), of Semitic origin. Also borrowed in Latin cadus (“bottle, jar”), whence English cade.\nMaček, Miklošič, and Trubachev do not exclude a native origin due to the slight semantic difference from the Greek term and also because of (sparse) evidence for alternative ū-stem forms such as dialectal Russian ка́довь (kádovʹ, “cask”) (generalized from gen. of Proto-Slavic *kady). Possible origin (per Machek) from Proto-Indo-European *kādʰ- (“convex shape”), with hypothetical cognate Ancient Greek κηθίς (kēthís, “urn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kȃdь", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kadь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kadьju", "roman": "kaďu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "kadьjь", "roman": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kadьma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "kadьmъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kadь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kadьjǫ", "roman": "kaďǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kadьma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "kadьmi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kadьju", "roman": "kaďu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "kadьxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kadь", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kadьca" }, { "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "kadъka" } ], "glosses": [ "cask, vat" ], "id": "en-kadь-sla-pro-noun-7F9wMMfg", "links": [ [ "cask", "cask" ], [ "vat", "vat" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*bъči" }, { "alt": "ū-stem", "word": "kady" }, { "word": "kada" }, { "roman": "a/ja-stem", "word": "kaďa" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj" ] } ], "word": "kadь" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "kadьca" }, { "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "kadъka" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "кадзь", "3": "ка́дка" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: кадзь (kadzʹ), ка́дка (kádka)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: кадзь (kadzʹ), ка́дка (kádka)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "кадь" }, "expansion": "Russian: кадь (kadʹ)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Russian: кадь (kadʹ) (dialectal), ка́дка (kádka, “tub”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "кадь", "t": "measure of volume" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: кадь (kadʹ, “measure of volume”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "historical" }, "expansion": "(historical)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: кадь (kadʹ, “measure of volume”) (historical)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "кадь", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: кадь (kadĭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Cyrillic script: кадь (kadĭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ⰽⰰⰴⱐ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰰⰴⱐ (kadĭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰰⰴⱐ (kadĭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "кад" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: кад (kad)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: кад (kad) (dialectal), ка́ца (káca)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "каца" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: каца (kaca)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: каца (kaca)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ка́да", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ка́да", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: ка́да" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "káda", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: káda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: káda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "kȁd", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: kȁd", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "kȁd" }, "expansion": "Slovene: kȁd (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: kȁd (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "kád", "3": "kádcě" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: kád, kádcě", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: kád, kádcě" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "káď" }, "expansion": "Czech: káď", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: káď" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "kadź" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: kadź", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: kadź" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "kadź" }, "expansion": "Polish: kadź", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: kadź" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "kaďa" }, "expansion": "Slovak: kaďa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: kaďa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "kadź" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kadź", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: kadź" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "kaź" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kaź", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: kaź" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Non-Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "kád", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: kád", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: kád" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cadă", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: cadă", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cadus" }, "expansion": "Latin cadus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "possibly", "2": "alternatively from Latin <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">cadus</i>" }, "expansion": "(possibly, alternatively from Latin cadus)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: cadă (possibly, alternatively from Latin cadus)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "grc", "3": "κάδιον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάδιον (kádion)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κάδος", "3": "", "4": "bucket, jar" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos, “bucket, jar”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "sem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cadus", "3": "", "4": "bottle, jar" }, "expansion": "Latin cadus (“bottle, jar”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cade" }, "expansion": "English cade", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ка́довь", "3": "", "4": "cask" }, "expansion": "Russian ка́довь (kádovʹ, “cask”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gen." }, "expansion": "gen.", "name": "smallcaps" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*kady" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kady", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kādʰ-", "4": "", "5": "convex shape" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kādʰ- (“convex shape”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κηθίς", "3": "", "4": "urn" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κηθίς (kēthís, “urn”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Ancient Greek κάδιον (kádion), a diminutive form of Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos, “bucket, jar”), of Semitic origin. Also borrowed in Latin cadus (“bottle, jar”), whence English cade.\nMaček, Miklošič, and Trubachev do not exclude a native origin due to the slight semantic difference from the Greek term and also because of (sparse) evidence for alternative ū-stem forms such as dialectal Russian ка́довь (kádovʹ, “cask”) (generalized from gen. of Proto-Slavic *kady). Possible origin (per Machek) from Proto-Indo-European *kādʰ- (“convex shape”), with hypothetical cognate Ancient Greek κηθίς (kēthís, “urn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kȃdь", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kadь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kadьju", "roman": "kaďu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "kadьjь", "roman": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kadьma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "kadьmъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kadь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kadьjǫ", "roman": "kaďǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kadьma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "kadьmi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kadьju", "roman": "kaďu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "kadьxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kadi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kadь", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns", "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Semitic languages", "sla-pro:Containers" ], "glosses": [ "cask, vat" ], "links": [ [ "cask", "cask" ], [ "vat", "vat" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*bъči" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "ū-stem", "word": "kady" }, { "word": "kada" }, { "roman": "a/ja-stem", "word": "kaďa" } ], "word": "kadь" }
Download raw JSONL data for kadь meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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