"grotъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See grotъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁-. Akin to German Grat (“ridge, edge”), Gräte (“fishbone”) and Old High German grāt. Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*gʰreh₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁-, {{cog|de|Grat||ridge, edge}} German Grat (“ridge, edge”), {{cog|goh|grāt}} Old High German grāt Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], grotъ [nominative, singular], grota [dual, nominative], groti [nominative, plural], grota [genitive, singular], grotu [dual, genitive], grotъ [genitive, plural], grotu [dative, singular], grotoma [dative, dual], grotomъ [dative, plural], grotъ [accusative, singular], grota [accusative, dual], groty [accusative, plural], grotъmь [instrumental, singular], grotomь [instrumental, singular], grotoma [dual, instrumental], groty [instrumental, plural], grotě [locative, singular], grotu [dual, locative], grotěxъ [locative, plural], grote [singular, vocative], grota [dual, vocative], groti [plural, vocative]
  1. arrowhead, dart, spearhead Tags: masculine, reconstruction Related terms: grěnъ, granь
    Sense id: en-grotъ-sla-pro-noun-uxJGl6ha Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "грот",
            "qq": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: грот (grot) (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: грот (grot) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "hrot"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: hrot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: hrot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "grot"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: grot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: grot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "grot"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: grot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: grot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "hrot"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: hrot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: hrot"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Grat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ridge, edge"
      },
      "expansion": "German Grat (“ridge, edge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "grāt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German grāt",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁-. Akin to German Grat (“ridge, edge”), Gräte (“fishbone”) and Old High German grāt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grota",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grota",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grota",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groty",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groty",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grote",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grota",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/grotъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arrowhead, dart, spearhead"
      ],
      "id": "en-grotъ-sla-pro-noun-uxJGl6ha",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrowhead",
          "arrowhead"
        ],
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ],
        [
          "spearhead",
          "spearhead"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "grěnъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "granь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grotъ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "грот",
            "qq": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: грот (grot) (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: грот (grot) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "hrot"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: hrot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: hrot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "grot"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: grot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: grot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "grot"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: grot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: grot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "hrot"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: hrot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: hrot"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Grat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ridge, edge"
      },
      "expansion": "German Grat (“ridge, edge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "grāt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German grāt",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁-. Akin to German Grat (“ridge, edge”), Gräte (“fishbone”) and Old High German grāt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grota",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grota",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grota",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groty",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groty",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grotěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grote",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grota",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/grotъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "grěnъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "granь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "sla-pro:Archery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arrowhead, dart, spearhead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrowhead",
          "arrowhead"
        ],
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ],
        [
          "spearhead",
          "spearhead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grotъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grotъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.