See gomola in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гому́ла"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: гому́ла (homúla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: гому́ла (homúla)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гомо́ла",
"3": "гомы́ла"
},
"expansion": "Russian: гомо́ла (gomóla), гомы́ла (gomýla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: гомо́ла (gomóla), гомы́ла (gomýla)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гоми́ла"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: гоми́ла (homýla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: гоми́ла (homýla)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гомі́лка",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: гомі́лка (homílka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: гомі́лка (homílka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "гомола"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: гомола (gomola)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Russian recension"
},
"expansion": "(Russian recension)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: гомола (gomola) (Russian recension)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "го̀мољ",
"3": "го̀моља",
"4": "го̀мила",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: го̀мољ, го̀моља, го̀мила",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: го̀мољ, го̀моља, го̀мила"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "gòmolj",
"3": "gòmolja",
"4": "gòmila",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: gòmolj, gòmolja, gòmila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: gòmolj, gòmolja, gòmila"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "gomȏlj",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: gomȏlj",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gomȏlj",
"2": "gomólja",
"3": "gomóla"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: gomȏlj, gomólja, gomóla (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: gomȏlj, gomólja, gomóla (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "homole"
},
"expansion": "Czech: homole",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: homole"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gomóła",
"3": "gomuła"
},
"expansion": "Polish: gomóła, gomuła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: gomóła, gomuła"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "homoľa"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: homoľa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: homoľa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "homoľa"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: homoľa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: homoľa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gomola"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: gomola",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: gomola"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "homoła",
"3": "homuła"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: homoła, homuła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: homoła, homuła"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gem-",
"4": "*gom-",
"5": "to squeeze, to press"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gom- (“to squeeze, to press”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-ola"
},
"expansion": "*-ola",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gãmalas",
"3": "",
"4": "chunk, lump"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gãmalas (“chunk, lump”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mogyla",
"3": "",
"4": "mound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mogyla (“mound”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *gom- (“to squeeze, to press”) + *-ola. Cognate with Lithuanian gãmalas (“chunk, lump”).\nA secondary form *gomyla (“lump; mound”), attested in several branches, was probably influenced by Proto-Slavic *mogyla (“mound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gomola",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gomoly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gomoly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gomoly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gomoly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gomola",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ola",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lump"
],
"id": "en-gomola-sla-pro-noun-DzmRphJ~",
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clod"
],
"id": "en-gomola-sla-pro-noun-ch6fKuIK",
"links": [
[
"clod",
"clod"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gomoľa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "South Slavic",
"word": "gomoľь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gomula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gomyla"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "gomola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ola",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гому́ла"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: гому́ла (homúla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: гому́ла (homúla)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гомо́ла",
"3": "гомы́ла"
},
"expansion": "Russian: гомо́ла (gomóla), гомы́ла (gomýla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: гомо́ла (gomóla), гомы́ла (gomýla)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гоми́ла"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: гоми́ла (homýla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: гоми́ла (homýla)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гомі́лка",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: гомі́лка (homílka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: гомі́лка (homílka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "гомола"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: гомола (gomola)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Russian recension"
},
"expansion": "(Russian recension)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: гомола (gomola) (Russian recension)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "го̀мољ",
"3": "го̀моља",
"4": "го̀мила",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: го̀мољ, го̀моља, го̀мила",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: го̀мољ, го̀моља, го̀мила"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "gòmolj",
"3": "gòmolja",
"4": "gòmila",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: gòmolj, gòmolja, gòmila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: gòmolj, gòmolja, gòmila"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "gomȏlj",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: gomȏlj",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gomȏlj",
"2": "gomólja",
"3": "gomóla"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: gomȏlj, gomólja, gomóla (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: gomȏlj, gomólja, gomóla (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "homole"
},
"expansion": "Czech: homole",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: homole"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gomóła",
"3": "gomuła"
},
"expansion": "Polish: gomóła, gomuła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: gomóła, gomuła"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "homoľa"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: homoľa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: homoľa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "homoľa"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: homoľa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: homoľa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gomola"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: gomola",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: gomola"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "homoła",
"3": "homuła"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: homoła, homuła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: homoła, homuła"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gem-",
"4": "*gom-",
"5": "to squeeze, to press"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gom- (“to squeeze, to press”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-ola"
},
"expansion": "*-ola",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gãmalas",
"3": "",
"4": "chunk, lump"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gãmalas (“chunk, lump”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mogyla",
"3": "",
"4": "mound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mogyla (“mound”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *gom- (“to squeeze, to press”) + *-ola. Cognate with Lithuanian gãmalas (“chunk, lump”).\nA secondary form *gomyla (“lump; mound”), attested in several branches, was probably influenced by Proto-Slavic *mogyla (“mound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gomola",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gomoly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gomoly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gomoly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gomolě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gomoly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gomola",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lump"
],
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clod"
],
"links": [
[
"clod",
"clod"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gomoľa"
},
{
"english": "South Slavic",
"word": "gomoľь"
},
{
"word": "gomula"
},
{
"word": "gomyla"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "gomola"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gomola meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.