"gъrdlica" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See gъrdlica in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *gъrdlo + *-ica. Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*gъrdlo|*-ica}} *gъrdlo + *-ica Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gъrdlica [nominative, singular], gъrdlici [dual, nominative], gъrdlicę̇ [nominative, plural], gъrdlicę̇ [genitive, singular], gъrdlicu [dual, genitive], gъrdlicь [genitive, plural], gъrdlici [dative, singular], gъrdlicama [dative, dual], gъrdlicamъ [dative, plural], gъrdlicǫ [accusative, singular], gъrdlici [accusative, dual], gъrdlicę̇ [accusative, plural], gъrdlicejǫ [instrumental, singular], gъrdlicǫ [instrumental, singular], gъrdlicama [dual, instrumental], gъrdlicami [instrumental, plural], gъrdlici [locative, singular], gъrdlicu [dual, locative], gъrdlicasъ [locative, plural], gъrdlicaxъ [locative, plural], gъrdlice [singular, vocative], gъrdlici [dual, vocative], gъrdlicę̇ [plural, vocative]
  1. turtle dove (bird) Tags: feminine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "гърлица"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: гърлица (gŭrlica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: гърлица (gŭrlica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "го́рлица"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: го́рлица (górlica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: го́рлица (górlica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "горліця"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: горліця (horlicja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: горліця (horlicja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "горли́ця"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: горли́ця (horlýcja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: горли́ця (horlýcja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "грълица",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: грълица (grŭlica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: грълица (grŭlica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "гъ́рлица"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: гъ́рлица (gǎ́rlica)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: гъ́рлица (gǎ́rlica) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "грлица"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: грлица (grlica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: грлица (grlica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "гр̏лица",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: гр̏лица",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: гр̏лица"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "gȑlica",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: gȑlica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: gȑlica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "gŕlica",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: gŕlica",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gŕlica"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: gŕlica (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: gŕlica (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "hrdlice"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: hrdlice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: hrdlice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "gardlica",
            "3": "garlica"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: gardlica, garlica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: gardlica, garlica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "garliczka",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Polish: garliczka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Polish: garliczka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "hrdlička",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Slovak: hrdlička",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Slovak: hrdlička"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "gerlice",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: gerlice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: gerlice"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*gъrdlo",
        "3": "*-ica"
      },
      "expansion": "*gъrdlo + *-ica",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *gъrdlo + *-ica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlica",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicejǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlice",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gъrdlica",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ica",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turtle dove (bird)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gъrdlica-sla-pro-noun-9VwgoXbc",
      "links": [
        [
          "turtle dove",
          "turtle dove"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gъrdlica"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "гърлица"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: гърлица (gŭrlica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: гърлица (gŭrlica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "го́рлица"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: го́рлица (górlica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: го́рлица (górlica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "горліця"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: горліця (horlicja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: горліця (horlicja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "горли́ця"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: горли́ця (horlýcja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: горли́ця (horlýcja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "грълица",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: грълица (grŭlica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: грълица (grŭlica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "гъ́рлица"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: гъ́рлица (gǎ́rlica)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: гъ́рлица (gǎ́rlica) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "грлица"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: грлица (grlica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: грлица (grlica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "гр̏лица",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: гр̏лица",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: гр̏лица"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "gȑlica",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: gȑlica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: gȑlica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "gŕlica",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: gŕlica",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gŕlica"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: gŕlica (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: gŕlica (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "hrdlice"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: hrdlice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: hrdlice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "gardlica",
            "3": "garlica"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: gardlica, garlica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: gardlica, garlica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "garliczka",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Polish: garliczka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Polish: garliczka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "hrdlička",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Slovak: hrdlička",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Slovak: hrdlička"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "gerlice",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: gerlice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: gerlice"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*gъrdlo",
        "3": "*-ica"
      },
      "expansion": "*gъrdlo + *-ica",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *gъrdlo + *-ica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlica",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicejǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlice",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъrdlicę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gъrdlica",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ica",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turtle dove (bird)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turtle dove",
          "turtle dove"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gъrdlica"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gъrdlica meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.