See gǫdьba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "hudzʹbá",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "гудзьба́"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "gudʹbá",
"word": "гудьба́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"dialectal or rare"
],
"roman": "hudʹbá",
"word": "гудьба́"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "гу̀дба"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "gùdba"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "hudba"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "hudba"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gędźba"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "gędźba"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "hudba"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*gǫsti +*-ьba",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gǫdьba",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gǫdьba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"humming"
],
"id": "en-gǫdьba-sla-pro-noun-nbrjD3JC",
"links": [
[
"humming",
"humming"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gǫdьba"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "hudzʹbá",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "гудзьба́"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "gudʹbá",
"word": "гудьба́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"dialectal or rare"
],
"roman": "hudʹbá",
"word": "гудьба́"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "гу̀дба"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "gùdba"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "hudba"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "hudba"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gędźba"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "gędźba"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "hudba"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*gǫsti +*-ьba",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gǫdьby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gǫdьba",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gǫdьba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"sla-pro:Sounds"
],
"glosses": [
"humming"
],
"links": [
[
"humming",
"humming"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gǫdьba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gǫdьba meaning in Proto-Slavic (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.