"emela" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See emela in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From a Proto-Balto-Slavic term with uncertain vowels and ending, reflected as Old Prussian emelno f, Lithuanian ãmalas, ẽmalas, Latvian āmulis, āmuls, amuls, āmals, amùolis, amuols, ȩmuols, and by toponymy for other Baltic languages as well as Dacian *amalas (“mistletoe”); of obscure origin, speculated a borrowing from such a Trümmersprache. Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|-}} Proto-Balto-Slavic, {{cog|prg|emelno|g=f}} Old Prussian emelno f, {{cog|lt|ãmalas}} Lithuanian ãmalas, {{cog|lv|āmulis}} Latvian āmulis, {{cog|bat|-}} Baltic, {{cog|xdc|*amalas|t=mistletoe}} Dacian *amalas (“mistletoe”), {{unk|sla-pro|title=obscure}} obscure Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], emela [nominative, singular], emelě [dual, nominative], emely [nominative, plural], emely [genitive, singular], emelu [dual, genitive], emelъ [genitive, plural], emelě [dative, singular], emelama [dative, dual], emelamъ [dative, plural], emelǫ [accusative, singular], emelě [accusative, dual], emely [accusative, plural], emelojǫ [instrumental, singular], emelǫ [instrumental, singular], emelama [dual, instrumental], emelami [instrumental, plural], emelě [locative, singular], emelu [dual, locative], emelasъ [locative, plural], emelaxъ [locative, plural], emelo [singular, vocative], emelě [dual, vocative], emely [plural, vocative]
  1. mistletoe Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: jemela, jьmela, perhaps masculine forms in -ъ, neuter ones in -o
    Sense id: en-emela-sla-pro-noun-ndRZKYHc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "омела",
            "3": "имела"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: омела (omela), имела (imela)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: омела (omela), имела (imela)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "аме́ла́",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: аме́ла́ (amjélá), амяла́ (amjalá), емяла́ (jemjalá), amieła — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: аме́ла́ (amjélá), амяла́ (amjalá), емяла́ (jemjalá), amieła — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "оме́ла"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: оме́ла (oméla)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: оме́ла (oméla)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "оме́ла́",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: оме́ла́ (omélá), іме́ла (iméla), вимела (vymela), гемела (hemela), гемело (hemelo), вомена (vomena), обмила (obmyla), оміла (omila), помело (pomelo), єлим (jelym), єлом (jelom), ямела (jamela) — dialectal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: оме́ла́ (omélá), іме́ла (iméla), вимела (vymela), гемела (hemela), гемело (hemelo), вомена (vomena), обмила (obmyla), оміла (omila), помело (pomelo), єлим (jelym), єлом (jelom), ямела (jamela) — dialectal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "имела"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: имела (imela)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: имела (imela)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "и́мел",
            "3": "и́мело",
            "4": "и́мела",
            "5": "и́мала"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: и́мел (ímel), и́мело (ímelo), и́мела (ímela), и́мала (ímala)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: и́мел (ímel), и́мело (ímelo), и́мела (ímela), и́мала (ímala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "имела"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: имела (imela)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: имела (imela)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ѝмела",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ѝмела",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ѝмела, имѐла, мѐла"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ìmela",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ìmela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ìmela, imèla, mèla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckm",
            "2": "òmela"
          },
          "expansion": "Chakavian Serbo-Croatian: òmela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chakavian Serbo-Croatian: òmela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "oméla",
            "bor": "",
            "der": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: oméla",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oméla",
            "2": "imȇla",
            "3": "méla"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: oméla, imȇla, méla (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: oméla, imȇla, méla (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "jmelé"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: jmelé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: jmelé, jmela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "10": "jemela",
            "11": "jemelo",
            "12": "jamel",
            "2": "jmelí",
            "3": "jmélí",
            "4": "jimelí",
            "5": "omelí",
            "6": "melí",
            "7": "mélí",
            "8": "jmel",
            "9": "jmela"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: jmelí, jmélí, jimelí, omelí, melí, mélí, jmel, jmela, jemela, jemelo, jamel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: jmelí, jmélí, jimelí, omelí, melí, mélí, jmel, jmela, jemela, jemelo, jamel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "jemioła",
            "3": "jemioł",
            "g": "f",
            "g2": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: jemioła f, jemioł m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: jemioła f, jemioł m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "jemioła",
            "3": "jemiel",
            "4": "jamioła",
            "5": "imioła",
            "g": "f",
            "g2": "m",
            "g3": "f",
            "g4": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: jemioła f, jemiel m, jamioła f, imioła f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: jemioła f, jemiel m, jamioła f, imioła f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "imelo",
            "3": "omelo",
            "4": "jemalo",
            "5": "jemelo",
            "6": "emalo",
            "7": "jamelo"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: imelo, omelo, jemalo, jemelo, emalo, jamelo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: imelo, omelo, jemalo, jemelo, emalo, jamelo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "jemjel"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: jemjel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: jemjel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "jemjoł"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jemjoł",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: jemjoł"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "emelno",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian emelno f",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ãmalas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ãmalas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "āmulis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian āmulis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bat",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Baltic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xdc",
        "2": "*amalas",
        "t": "mistletoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Dacian *amalas (“mistletoe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "title": "obscure"
      },
      "expansion": "obscure",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Proto-Balto-Slavic term with uncertain vowels and ending, reflected as Old Prussian emelno f, Lithuanian ãmalas, ẽmalas, Latvian āmulis, āmuls, amuls, āmals, amùolis, amuols, ȩmuols, and by toponymy for other Baltic languages as well as Dacian *amalas (“mistletoe”); of obscure origin, speculated a borrowing from such a Trümmersprache.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emela",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emely",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emely",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emely",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emely",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/emela",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mistletoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-emela-sla-pro-noun-ndRZKYHc",
      "links": [
        [
          "mistletoe",
          "mistletoe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jemela"
        },
        {
          "word": "jьmela"
        },
        {
          "word": "perhaps masculine forms in -ъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "neuter ones in -o"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "emela"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "омела",
            "3": "имела"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: омела (omela), имела (imela)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: омела (omela), имела (imela)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "аме́ла́",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: аме́ла́ (amjélá), амяла́ (amjalá), емяла́ (jemjalá), amieła — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: аме́ла́ (amjélá), амяла́ (amjalá), емяла́ (jemjalá), amieła — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "оме́ла"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: оме́ла (oméla)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: оме́ла (oméla)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "оме́ла́",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: оме́ла́ (omélá), іме́ла (iméla), вимела (vymela), гемела (hemela), гемело (hemelo), вомена (vomena), обмила (obmyla), оміла (omila), помело (pomelo), єлим (jelym), єлом (jelom), ямела (jamela) — dialectal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: оме́ла́ (omélá), іме́ла (iméla), вимела (vymela), гемела (hemela), гемело (hemelo), вомена (vomena), обмила (obmyla), оміла (omila), помело (pomelo), єлим (jelym), єлом (jelom), ямела (jamela) — dialectal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "имела"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: имела (imela)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: имела (imela)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "и́мел",
            "3": "и́мело",
            "4": "и́мела",
            "5": "и́мала"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: и́мел (ímel), и́мело (ímelo), и́мела (ímela), и́мала (ímala)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: и́мел (ímel), и́мело (ímelo), и́мела (ímela), и́мала (ímala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "имела"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: имела (imela)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: имела (imela)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ѝмела",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ѝмела",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ѝмела, имѐла, мѐла"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ìmela",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ìmela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ìmela, imèla, mèla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckm",
            "2": "òmela"
          },
          "expansion": "Chakavian Serbo-Croatian: òmela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chakavian Serbo-Croatian: òmela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "oméla",
            "bor": "",
            "der": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: oméla",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oméla",
            "2": "imȇla",
            "3": "méla"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: oméla, imȇla, méla (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: oméla, imȇla, méla (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "jmelé"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: jmelé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: jmelé, jmela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "10": "jemela",
            "11": "jemelo",
            "12": "jamel",
            "2": "jmelí",
            "3": "jmélí",
            "4": "jimelí",
            "5": "omelí",
            "6": "melí",
            "7": "mélí",
            "8": "jmel",
            "9": "jmela"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: jmelí, jmélí, jimelí, omelí, melí, mélí, jmel, jmela, jemela, jemelo, jamel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: jmelí, jmélí, jimelí, omelí, melí, mélí, jmel, jmela, jemela, jemelo, jamel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "jemioła",
            "3": "jemioł",
            "g": "f",
            "g2": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: jemioła f, jemioł m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: jemioła f, jemioł m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "jemioła",
            "3": "jemiel",
            "4": "jamioła",
            "5": "imioła",
            "g": "f",
            "g2": "m",
            "g3": "f",
            "g4": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: jemioła f, jemiel m, jamioła f, imioła f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: jemioła f, jemiel m, jamioła f, imioła f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "imelo",
            "3": "omelo",
            "4": "jemalo",
            "5": "jemelo",
            "6": "emalo",
            "7": "jamelo"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: imelo, omelo, jemalo, jemelo, emalo, jamelo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: imelo, omelo, jemalo, jemelo, emalo, jamelo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "jemjel"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: jemjel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: jemjel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "jemjoł"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jemjoł",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: jemjoł"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "emelno",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian emelno f",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ãmalas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ãmalas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "āmulis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian āmulis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bat",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Baltic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xdc",
        "2": "*amalas",
        "t": "mistletoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Dacian *amalas (“mistletoe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "title": "obscure"
      },
      "expansion": "obscure",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Proto-Balto-Slavic term with uncertain vowels and ending, reflected as Old Prussian emelno f, Lithuanian ãmalas, ẽmalas, Latvian āmulis, āmuls, amuls, āmals, amùolis, amuols, ȩmuols, and by toponymy for other Baltic languages as well as Dacian *amalas (“mistletoe”); of obscure origin, speculated a borrowing from such a Trümmersprache.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emela",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emely",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emely",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emely",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emelě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emely",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/emela",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "sla-pro:Santalales order plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mistletoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mistletoe",
          "mistletoe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jemela"
    },
    {
      "word": "jьmela"
    },
    {
      "word": "perhaps masculine forms in -ъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "neuter ones in -o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "emela"
}

Download raw JSONL data for emela meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.