See dęsna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "дѧсна́" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: дѧсна́ (dęsná)\nOld Ruthenian: дѧсна́ (djasná), дєсна́ (djesná)\nBelarusian: дзясна́ (dzjasná)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ясна́ (jasná), ясно́ n (jasnó)\nUkrainian: я́сна n pl (jásna)\nMiddle Russian: дѧсна́ (djasná)\nRussian: десна́ (desná)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: дѧсна́ (dęsná)\nOld Ruthenian: дѧсна́ (djasná), дєсна́ (djesná)\nBelarusian: дзясна́ (dzjasná)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ясна́ (jasná), ясно́ n (jasnó)\nUkrainian: я́сна n pl (jásna)\nMiddle Russian: дѧсна́ (djasná)\nRussian: десна́ (desná)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "дѧсна", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: дѧсна (dęsna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Cyrillic script: дѧсна (dęsna)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ⰴⱔⱄⱀⰰ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰴⱔⱄⱀⰰ (dęsna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰴⱔⱄⱀⰰ (dęsna)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "де̑сни", "3": "де̑сна", "g": "f-p", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: де̑сни f pl, де̑сна", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: де̑сни f pl, де̑сна" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "dȇsni", "3": "dȇsna", "g": "f-p", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: dȇsni f pl, dȇsna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: dȇsni f pl, dȇsna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "dlẹ̑sen", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: dlẹ̑sen", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "dlẹ̑sen" }, "expansion": "Slovene: dlẹ̑sen (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: dlẹ̑sen (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "dásně", "3": "dásno", "4": "dásň", "5": "dáseň", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: dásně, dásno n, dásň, dáseň", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: dásně, dásno n, dásň, dáseň" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "dáseň" }, "expansion": "Czech: dáseň", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: dáseň" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "dziąsno", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: dziąsno n", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: dziąsno n" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dziąsło", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Polish: dziąsło n", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: dziąsło n" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "dziōnsło", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Silesian: dziōnsło n", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Silesian: dziōnsło n" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-osk", "2": "ďasno", "3": "jasna", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Old Slovak: ďasno n, jasna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Slovak: ďasno n, jasna" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rsk", "2": "ясна" }, "expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: ясна (jasna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pannonian Rusyn: ясна (jasna)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "ďasno", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Slovak: ďasno n", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: ďasno n" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "ďǫsnă", "g": "f-s, n-p" }, "expansion": "Polabian: ďǫsnă f sg or n pl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: ďǫsnă f sg or n pl" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Pomeranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "dąsło", "3": "dąsno", "4": "dąsna", "g": "n", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: dąsło n, dąsno n, dąsna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: dąsło n, dąsno n, dąsna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "źěsna", "g": "n-p" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: źěsna n pl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: źěsna n pl" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "dźasna", "g": "n-p" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: dźasna n pl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: dźasna n pl" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*déntsnāˀ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *déntsnāˀ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*déntsnāˀ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *déntsnāˀ", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃dónts" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *déntsnāˀ, from *dantís, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts.", "forms": [ { "form": "dę̄snà", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dę̃sně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snỳ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snỳ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "dę̃snъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dę̄sně̀", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snàma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snàmъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snǫ̀", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dę̃sně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snỳ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snòjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dę̃snǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snàma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snàmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dę̄sně̀", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snàsъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snàxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dęsno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dę̃sně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snỳ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dę̄snà", "ap": "b" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dęsna", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "gingiva" ], "id": "en-dęsna-sla-pro-noun-xPgJMacB", "links": [ [ "gingiva", "gingiva" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Oleg Trubachyov", "Rick Derksen" ] } ], "word": "dęsna" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "дѧсна́" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: дѧсна́ (dęsná)\nOld Ruthenian: дѧсна́ (djasná), дєсна́ (djesná)\nBelarusian: дзясна́ (dzjasná)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ясна́ (jasná), ясно́ n (jasnó)\nUkrainian: я́сна n pl (jásna)\nMiddle Russian: дѧсна́ (djasná)\nRussian: десна́ (desná)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: дѧсна́ (dęsná)\nOld Ruthenian: дѧсна́ (djasná), дєсна́ (djesná)\nBelarusian: дзясна́ (dzjasná)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ясна́ (jasná), ясно́ n (jasnó)\nUkrainian: я́сна n pl (jásna)\nMiddle Russian: дѧсна́ (djasná)\nRussian: десна́ (desná)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "дѧсна", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: дѧсна (dęsna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Cyrillic script: дѧсна (dęsna)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ⰴⱔⱄⱀⰰ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰴⱔⱄⱀⰰ (dęsna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰴⱔⱄⱀⰰ (dęsna)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "де̑сни", "3": "де̑сна", "g": "f-p", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: де̑сни f pl, де̑сна", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: де̑сни f pl, де̑сна" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "dȇsni", "3": "dȇsna", "g": "f-p", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: dȇsni f pl, dȇsna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: dȇsni f pl, dȇsna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "dlẹ̑sen", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: dlẹ̑sen", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "dlẹ̑sen" }, "expansion": "Slovene: dlẹ̑sen (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: dlẹ̑sen (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "dásně", "3": "dásno", "4": "dásň", "5": "dáseň", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: dásně, dásno n, dásň, dáseň", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: dásně, dásno n, dásň, dáseň" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "dáseň" }, "expansion": "Czech: dáseň", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: dáseň" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "dziąsno", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: dziąsno n", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: dziąsno n" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dziąsło", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Polish: dziąsło n", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: dziąsło n" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "dziōnsło", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Silesian: dziōnsło n", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Silesian: dziōnsło n" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-osk", "2": "ďasno", "3": "jasna", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Old Slovak: ďasno n, jasna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Slovak: ďasno n, jasna" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rsk", "2": "ясна" }, "expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: ясна (jasna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pannonian Rusyn: ясна (jasna)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "ďasno", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Slovak: ďasno n", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: ďasno n" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "ďǫsnă", "g": "f-s, n-p" }, "expansion": "Polabian: ďǫsnă f sg or n pl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: ďǫsnă f sg or n pl" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Pomeranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "dąsło", "3": "dąsno", "4": "dąsna", "g": "n", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: dąsło n, dąsno n, dąsna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: dąsło n, dąsno n, dąsna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "źěsna", "g": "n-p" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: źěsna n pl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: źěsna n pl" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "dźasna", "g": "n-p" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: dźasna n pl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: dźasna n pl" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*déntsnāˀ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *déntsnāˀ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*déntsnāˀ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *déntsnāˀ", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃dónts" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *déntsnāˀ, from *dantís, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts.", "forms": [ { "form": "dę̄snà", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dę̃sně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snỳ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snỳ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "dę̃snъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dę̄sně̀", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snàma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snàmъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snǫ̀", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dę̃sně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snỳ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snòjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dę̃snǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snàma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snàmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dę̄sně̀", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snàsъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snàxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dęsno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dę̃sně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dę̄snỳ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dę̄snà", "ap": "b" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dęsna", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "glosses": [ "gingiva" ], "links": [ [ "gingiva", "gingiva" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Oleg Trubachyov", "Rick Derksen" ] } ], "word": "dęsna" }
Download raw JSONL data for dęsna meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.