See cěvъka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "цѣвъка"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: цѣвъка (cěvŭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: цѣвъка (cěvŭka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "цѣ́вка"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: цѣ́вка (cě́vka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: цѣ́вка (cě́vka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "цэ́ўка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: цэ́ўка (céŭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: цэ́ўка (céŭka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "цíвка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: цíвка (cívka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: цíвка (cívka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "це́вка"
},
"expansion": "Russian: це́вка (cévka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: це́вка (cévka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "це́вка",
"qq": "regional"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: це́вка (cévka) (regional)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ци́вка",
"3": "ци́фка",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal?"
},
"expansion": "ци́вка (cívka), ци́фка (cífka) (dialectal?)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: це́вка (cévka) (regional); ци́вка (cívka), ци́фка (cífka) (dialectal?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "цевка"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: цевка (cevka)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "цавка",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "цавка (cavka) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: цевка (cevka); цавка (cavka) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "це̑вка",
"3": "ције̑вка",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: це̑вка, ције̑вка",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: це̑вка, ције̑вка"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "cȇvka",
"3": "cijȇvka",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: cȇvka, cijȇvka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: cȇvka, cijȇvka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "cévka",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: cévka",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cévka"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: cévka (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: cévka (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "cévka"
},
"expansion": "Czech: cévka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: cévka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cewka"
},
"expansion": "Polish: cewka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: cewka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "cievka"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: cievka",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "cifka",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "cifka (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: cievka; cifka (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "cywka"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: cywka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: cywka"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "cowka"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: cowka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: cowka"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *cěva (“shine-bone, tube, bobbin, spool”) + *-ъka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/cěvъka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tube, pipe, bobbin"
],
"id": "en-cěvъka-sla-pro-noun-X0nMEb3q",
"links": [
[
"tube",
"tube"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
],
[
"bobbin",
"bobbin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "cěvъka"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "цѣвъка"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: цѣвъка (cěvŭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: цѣвъка (cěvŭka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "цѣ́вка"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: цѣ́вка (cě́vka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: цѣ́вка (cě́vka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "цэ́ўка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: цэ́ўка (céŭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: цэ́ўка (céŭka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "цíвка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: цíвка (cívka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: цíвка (cívka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "це́вка"
},
"expansion": "Russian: це́вка (cévka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: це́вка (cévka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "це́вка",
"qq": "regional"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: це́вка (cévka) (regional)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ци́вка",
"3": "ци́фка",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal?"
},
"expansion": "ци́вка (cívka), ци́фка (cífka) (dialectal?)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: це́вка (cévka) (regional); ци́вка (cívka), ци́фка (cífka) (dialectal?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "цевка"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: цевка (cevka)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "цавка",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "цавка (cavka) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: цевка (cevka); цавка (cavka) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "це̑вка",
"3": "ције̑вка",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: це̑вка, ције̑вка",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: це̑вка, ције̑вка"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "cȇvka",
"3": "cijȇvka",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: cȇvka, cijȇvka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: cȇvka, cijȇvka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "cévka",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: cévka",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cévka"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: cévka (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: cévka (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "cévka"
},
"expansion": "Czech: cévka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: cévka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cewka"
},
"expansion": "Polish: cewka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: cewka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "cievka"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: cievka",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "cifka",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "cifka (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: cievka; cifka (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "cywka"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: cywka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: cywka"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "cowka"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: cowka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: cowka"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *cěva (“shine-bone, tube, bobbin, spool”) + *-ъka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъkaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cěvъky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/cěvъka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"tube, pipe, bobbin"
],
"links": [
[
"tube",
"tube"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
],
[
"bobbin",
"bobbin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "cěvъka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cěvъka meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.