See bystrъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "бꙑстръ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: бꙑстръ (bystrŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: бꙑстръ (bystrŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "бы́стрый"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: бы́стрый (býstryj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: бы́стрый (býstryj)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "бы́стры"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: бы́стры (býstry)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: бы́стры (býstry)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "бы́стрый"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: бы́стрый (bŷ́strŷj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: бы́стрый (bŷ́strŷj)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "би́стрий"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: би́стрий (býstryj)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: би́стрий (býstryj); бі́стри (bístry) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бы́стрый"
},
"expansion": "Russian: бы́стрый (býstryj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: бы́стрый (býstryj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "бꙑстръ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: бꙑстръ (bystrŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: бꙑстръ (bystrŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰱⱏⰹⱄⱅⱃⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⱏⰹⱄⱅⱃⱏ (bystrŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⱏⰹⱄⱅⱃⱏ (bystrŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "би́стър"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: би́стър (bístǎr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: би́стър (bístǎr)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "бистар"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: бистар (bistar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: бистар (bistar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "би̏стар",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: би̏стар",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: би̏стар"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bȉstar",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: bȉstar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: bȉstar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "bíster",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: bíster",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bíster"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: bíster (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: bíster (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "bystrý"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: bystrý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: bystrý"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bystrý"
},
"expansion": "Czech: bystrý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: bystrý"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "bystry"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: bystry\nPolish: bystry\nSilesian: bystry",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: bystry\nPolish: bystry\nSilesian: bystry"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "bëstri"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: bëstri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: bëstri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "bystrý"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: bystrý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: bystrý"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "бистри"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: бистри (bistri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: бистри (bistri)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "bystrý"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: bystrý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: bystrý"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "bytšy"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: bytšy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: bytšy"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "bystry"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: bystry",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: bystry"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "bistër",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: bistër",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: bistër"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰūsro-",
"4": "*bʰūs-ro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰūs-ro-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bysia",
"t": "stream out with big power"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bysia (“stream out with big power”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "bøysa",
"t": "storm forth"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian bøysa (“storm forth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "busa",
"t": "be up to mischief, make trouble"
},
"expansion": "Swedish busa (“be up to mischief, make trouble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "busen",
"3": "būsen",
"4": "be violent, roar, make a noise, attack"
},
"expansion": "German Low German būsen (“be violent, roar, make a noise, attack”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ըմբոստ",
"3": "ըմ-բոստ",
"t": "rebellious, stubborn"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ըմ-բոստ (əm-bost, “rebellious, stubborn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Berneker derives from Proto-Indo-European *bʰūs-ro- and connects with a group of Germanic words with a basic meaning of “blasting forth, sallying forth” — Old Norse bysia (“stream out with big power”), dialectal Norwegian bøysa (“storm forth”), buse (“barge, rush”), Swedish busa (“be up to mischief, make trouble”), East Frisian German Low German būsen (“be violent, roar, make a noise, attack”), būsterig (“stormy”). He explains the initial meaning of the Slavic as “penetrating, transparent”, which then took on different nuances in the daughter languages.\nAčaṙean adduces also Old Armenian ըմ-բոստ (əm-bost, “rebellious, stubborn”) as a cognate and on its basis reconstructs the meaning of the Proto-Indo-European root as “to sally forth, barge, hurtle out”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bỳstrъ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystromь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystromь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bystru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bystroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystromъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystramъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystromъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystraxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystraja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystroje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrajego",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrajego",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrujemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrujemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrǫjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystroje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjimь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrǫjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjimь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrějemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrějemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystraja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystroje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystraja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystruju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystruju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bystruju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystraja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystruju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystruju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystruju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystraja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystriji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystraja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystraja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystriji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystraja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bystrъ",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quick"
],
"id": "en-bystrъ-sla-pro-adj-IscqqCzn",
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penetrating, transparent"
],
"id": "en-bystrъ-sla-pro-adj-QSqX8M2u",
"links": [
[
"penetrating",
"penetrating"
],
[
"transparent",
"transparent"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "bystrъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic adjectives",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard adjectives",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "бꙑстръ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: бꙑстръ (bystrŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: бꙑстръ (bystrŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "бы́стрый"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: бы́стрый (býstryj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: бы́стрый (býstryj)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "бы́стры"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: бы́стры (býstry)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: бы́стры (býstry)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "бы́стрый"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: бы́стрый (bŷ́strŷj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: бы́стрый (bŷ́strŷj)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "би́стрий"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: би́стрий (býstryj)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: би́стрий (býstryj); бі́стри (bístry) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бы́стрый"
},
"expansion": "Russian: бы́стрый (býstryj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: бы́стрый (býstryj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "бꙑстръ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: бꙑстръ (bystrŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: бꙑстръ (bystrŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰱⱏⰹⱄⱅⱃⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⱏⰹⱄⱅⱃⱏ (bystrŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⱏⰹⱄⱅⱃⱏ (bystrŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "би́стър"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: би́стър (bístǎr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: би́стър (bístǎr)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "бистар"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: бистар (bistar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: бистар (bistar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "би̏стар",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: би̏стар",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: би̏стар"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bȉstar",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: bȉstar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: bȉstar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "bíster",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: bíster",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bíster"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: bíster (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: bíster (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "bystrý"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: bystrý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: bystrý"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bystrý"
},
"expansion": "Czech: bystrý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: bystrý"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "bystry"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: bystry\nPolish: bystry\nSilesian: bystry",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: bystry\nPolish: bystry\nSilesian: bystry"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "bëstri"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: bëstri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: bëstri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "bystrý"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: bystrý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: bystrý"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "бистри"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: бистри (bistri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: бистри (bistri)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "bystrý"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: bystrý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: bystrý"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "bytšy"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: bytšy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: bytšy"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "bystry"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: bystry",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: bystry"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "bistër",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: bistër",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: bistër"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰūsro-",
"4": "*bʰūs-ro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰūs-ro-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bysia",
"t": "stream out with big power"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bysia (“stream out with big power”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "bøysa",
"t": "storm forth"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian bøysa (“storm forth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "busa",
"t": "be up to mischief, make trouble"
},
"expansion": "Swedish busa (“be up to mischief, make trouble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "busen",
"3": "būsen",
"4": "be violent, roar, make a noise, attack"
},
"expansion": "German Low German būsen (“be violent, roar, make a noise, attack”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ըմբոստ",
"3": "ըմ-բոստ",
"t": "rebellious, stubborn"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ըմ-բոստ (əm-bost, “rebellious, stubborn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Berneker derives from Proto-Indo-European *bʰūs-ro- and connects with a group of Germanic words with a basic meaning of “blasting forth, sallying forth” — Old Norse bysia (“stream out with big power”), dialectal Norwegian bøysa (“storm forth”), buse (“barge, rush”), Swedish busa (“be up to mischief, make trouble”), East Frisian German Low German būsen (“be violent, roar, make a noise, attack”), būsterig (“stormy”). He explains the initial meaning of the Slavic as “penetrating, transparent”, which then took on different nuances in the daughter languages.\nAčaṙean adduces also Old Armenian ըմ-բոստ (əm-bost, “rebellious, stubborn”) as a cognate and on its basis reconstructs the meaning of the Proto-Indo-European root as “to sally forth, barge, hurtle out”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bỳstrъ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystromь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystromь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bystru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bystroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystromъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystramъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystromъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystraxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystraja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystroje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrajego",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrajego",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrujemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrujemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrǫjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystroje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjimь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrǫjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjimь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrějemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrějemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystraja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystroje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystraja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystruju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystruju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bystruju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystraja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystruju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bystruju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystruju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bystraja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystriji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystraja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystrъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystraja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bystriji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystryję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bystraja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bystrъ",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quick"
],
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"penetrating, transparent"
],
"links": [
[
"penetrating",
"penetrating"
],
[
"transparent",
"transparent"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "bystrъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bystrъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (19.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.