See brъňa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "броня́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: броня́ (bronjá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: броня́ (bronjá)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бро́ня",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: бро́ня (brónja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: бро́ня (brónja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "бро́ня"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: бро́ня (brónja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: бро́ня (brónja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "брънꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian: брънꙗ (brŭnja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Novgorodian: брънꙗ (brŭnja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "брънѩ",
"g": "p",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: брънѩ pl (brŭnję)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: брънѩ pl (brŭnję)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бръ́ня",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: бръ́ня (brǎ́nja) (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: бръ́ня (brǎ́nja) (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "brně"
},
"expansion": "Czech: brně",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: brně"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "brnia",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old Polish: brnia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Old Polish: brnia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "got",
"3": "𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌾𐍉",
"t": "breastplate"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌾𐍉 (brunjō, “breastplate”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brunnjā",
"t": "chain mail"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brunnjā (“chain mail”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brunjǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*brusnyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brusnyos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌾𐍉 (brunjō, “breastplate”) or Proto-West Germanic *brunnjā (“chain mail”), either from Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ, from Proto-Celtic *brusnyos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňejǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/brъňa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armor"
],
"id": "en-brъňa-sla-pro-noun-2B6hWVoE",
"links": [
[
"armor",
"armor"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "brъňa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "броня́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: броня́ (bronjá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: броня́ (bronjá)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бро́ня",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: бро́ня (brónja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: бро́ня (brónja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "бро́ня"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: бро́ня (brónja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: бро́ня (brónja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "брънꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian: брънꙗ (brŭnja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Novgorodian: брънꙗ (brŭnja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "брънѩ",
"g": "p",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: брънѩ pl (brŭnję)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: брънѩ pl (brŭnję)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бръ́ня",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: бръ́ня (brǎ́nja) (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: бръ́ня (brǎ́nja) (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "brně"
},
"expansion": "Czech: brně",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: brně"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "brnia",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old Polish: brnia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Old Polish: brnia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "got",
"3": "𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌾𐍉",
"t": "breastplate"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌾𐍉 (brunjō, “breastplate”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brunnjā",
"t": "chain mail"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brunnjā (“chain mail”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brunjǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*brusnyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brusnyos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌾𐍉 (brunjō, “breastplate”) or Proto-West Germanic *brunnjā (“chain mail”), either from Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ, from Proto-Celtic *brusnyos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňejǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "brъňę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/brъňa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms borrowed from Gothic",
"Proto-Slavic terms borrowed from Proto-West Germanic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Gothic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰrews-"
],
"glosses": [
"armor"
],
"links": [
[
"armor",
"armor"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "brъňa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for brъňa meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.