"bordy" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See bordy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *bardō or a calque to it: equivalent to *borda (“beard”) + *-y, literally “bearded (axe)”. Etymology templates: {{bor|sla-pro|gem-pro|*bardō}} Proto-Germanic *bardō, {{affix|sla-pro|*borda|*-y|t1=beard}} *borda (“beard”) + *-y Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|stem=v}} Forms: Slavic [South], no-table-tags [table-tags], bordy [nominative, singular], bordъvi [dual, nominative], bordъvi [nominative, plural], bordъve [genitive, singular], bordъvu [dual, genitive], bordъvъ [genitive, plural], bordъvi [dative, singular], bordъvьma [dative, dual], bordъvama [dative, dual], bordъvьmъ [dative, plural], bordъvamъ [dative, plural], bordъvь [accusative, singular], bordъvi [accusative, dual], bordъvi [accusative, plural], bordъvьjǫ [instrumental, singular], bordъvľǫ [instrumental, singular], bordъvьma [dual, instrumental], bordъvama [dual, instrumental], bordъvьmi [instrumental, plural], bordъvami [instrumental, plural], bordъve [locative, singular], bordъvu [dual, locative], bordъvьxъ [locative, plural], bordъvaxъ [locative, plural], bordy [singular, vocative], bordъvi [dual, vocative], bordъvi [plural, vocative]
  1. axe, adze Wikipedia link: Oleg Trubachyov Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *tesla, *sekyra, *toporъ Related terms (Czech: bradlo): → Slovene: brȃdlja (english: tonal orthography)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "брадꙑ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: брадꙑ (brady)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: брадꙑ (brady)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰱⱃⰰⰴⱏⰹ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⱃⰰⰴⱏⰹ (brady)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⱃⰰⰴⱏⰹ (brady)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "бра́два"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: бра́два (brádva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: бра́два (brádva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "брадва"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: брадва (bradva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: брадва (bradva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "adze"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: (“adze”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: (“adze”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "бра́два",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: бра́два",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: бра́два"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "brádva",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: brádva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: brádva"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bardō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bardō",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*borda",
        "3": "*-y",
        "t1": "beard"
      },
      "expansion": "*borda (“beard”) + *-y",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *bardō or a calque to it: equivalent to *borda (“beard”) + *-y, literally “bearded (axe)”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Slavic",
      "tags": [
        "South"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "v-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvьmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvьjǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvľǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvьmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvьxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "v"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bordy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-y",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern regional Proto-Slavic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "axe, adze"
      ],
      "id": "en-bordy-sla-pro-noun-3D9u4ohC",
      "links": [
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ],
        [
          "adze",
          "adze"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "tonal orthography",
          "sense": "Czech: bradlo",
          "word": "→ Slovene: brȃdlja"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*tesla"
        },
        {
          "word": "*sekyra"
        },
        {
          "word": "*toporъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bordy"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "брадꙑ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: брадꙑ (brady)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: брадꙑ (brady)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰱⱃⰰⰴⱏⰹ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⱃⰰⰴⱏⰹ (brady)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⱃⰰⰴⱏⰹ (brady)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "бра́два"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: бра́два (brádva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: бра́два (brádva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "брадва"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: брадва (bradva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: брадва (bradva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "adze"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: (“adze”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: (“adze”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "бра́два",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: бра́два",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: бра́два"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "brádva",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: brádva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: brádva"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bardō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bardō",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*borda",
        "3": "*-y",
        "t1": "beard"
      },
      "expansion": "*borda (“beard”) + *-y",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *bardō or a calque to it: equivalent to *borda (“beard”) + *-y, literally “bearded (axe)”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Slavic",
      "tags": [
        "South"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "v-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvьmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvьjǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvľǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvьmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvьxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bordъvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "v"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bordy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "tonal orthography",
      "sense": "Czech: bradlo",
      "word": "→ Slovene: brȃdlja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard v-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-y",
        "Southern regional Proto-Slavic",
        "sla-pro:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "axe, adze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ],
        [
          "adze",
          "adze"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*tesla"
        },
        {
          "word": "*sekyra"
        },
        {
          "word": "*toporъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bordy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bordy meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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