See bojьkъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "бо́йкий" }, "expansion": "Russian: бо́йкий (bójkij)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: бо́йкий (bójkij)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "бійкий" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: бійкий (bijkyj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: бійкий (bijkyj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "бояк" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: бояк (bojak)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: бояк (bojak)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "бойко", "der": "1", "t": "bravely, energetically" }, "expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: бойко (bojko, “bravely, energetically”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "adverb" }, "expansion": "(adverb)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "⇒ Bulgarian: бойко (bojko, “bravely, energetically”) (adverb)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "бо̀јак", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: бо̀јак", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: бо̀јак" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "bòjak", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: bòjak", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: bòjak" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeyh₂-", "id": "strike" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-ьkъ", "alt1": "*bojъ" }, "expansion": "*bojъ + *-ьkъ", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeyh₂-", "4": "", "5": "to fight" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to fight”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "bajùs", "3": "", "4": "terrible" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian bajùs (“terrible”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*bojati", "3": "", "4": "to fear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bojati (“to fear”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Form an earlier u-stem adjective *bojъ + *-ьkъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to fight”). Formally equivalent to Lithuanian bajùs (“terrible”), which is from the same PIE root but from another meaning to frighten (whence are Proto-Slavic *bojati (“to fear”), *bojaznь (“fear”)). The later is attested relatively late, though.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьko", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьky", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьko", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkomь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkojǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkomь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьče", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьko", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьko", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "bojьku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "bojьku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьkoma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьkama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "bojьkoma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьkoma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьkama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "bojьkoma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "bojьku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьci", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьky", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkamъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьky", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьky", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьky", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkami", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьky", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьci", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьky", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъjь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkoje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkajego", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkajego", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkujemu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkujemu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъjь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkǫjǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkoje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjimь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkǫjǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjimь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьcějemь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьcějemь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъjь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьkaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьkoje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьkaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "bojьkuju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьkuju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "bojьkuju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьkaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьkuju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьkuju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "bojьkuju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьkaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьciji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjimi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjimi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjimi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьciji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьkaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "*bojь", "2": "k" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-hard" }, { "args": { "1": "*bojьkъ", "10": "*bojьky", "11": "*bojьcě", "12": "*bojьcě", "13": "*bojьkojǫ", "14": "*bojьko", "15": "*bojьko", "16": "*bojьko", "17": "*bojьka", "18": "*bojьcě", "19": "*bojьku", "2": "*bojьkъ", "20": "*bojьkomь", "21": "*bojьko", "22": "*bojьka", "23": "*bojьka", "24": "*bojьku", "25": "*bojьku", "26": "*bojьkoma", "27": "*bojьkoma", "28": "*bojьka", "29": "*bojьcě", "3": "*bojьka", "30": "*bojьcě", "31": "*bojьku", "32": "*bojьku", "33": "*bojьkama", "34": "*bojьkama", "35": "*bojьcě", "36": "*bojьcě", "37": "*bojьcě", "38": "*bojьku", "39": "*bojьku", "4": "*bojьcě", "40": "*bojьkoma", "41": "*bojьkoma", "42": "*bojьcě", "43": "*bojьci", "44": "*bojьky", "45": "*bojьkъ", "46": "*bojьcěxъ", "47": "*bojьkomъ", "48": "*bojьky", "49": "*bojьci", "5": "*bojьku", "50": "*bojьky", "51": "*bojьky", "52": "*bojьkъ", "53": "*bojьkaxъ", "54": "*bojьkamъ", "55": "*bojьkami", "56": "*bojьky", "57": "*bojьka", "58": "*bojьka", "59": "*bojьkъ", "6": "*bojьkomь", "60": "*bojьcěxъ", "61": "*bojьkomъ", "62": "*bojьky", "63": "*bojьka", "7": "*bojьče", "8": "*bojьka", "9": "*bojьkǫ", "title": "Indefinite declension of *bojьkъ (hard)" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "*bojьkъjь", "10": "*bojьkyję̇", "11": "*bojьcěji", "12": "*bojьcěji", "13": "*bojьkǫjǫ", "14": "*bojьkaja", "15": "*bojьkoje", "16": "*bojьkoje", "17": "*bojьkajego", "18": "*bojьcějemь", "19": "*bojьkujemu", "2": "*bojьkъjь", "20": "*bojьkyjimь", "21": "*bojьkoje", "22": "*bojьkaja", "23": "*bojьkaja", "24": "*bojьkuju", "25": "*bojьkuju", "26": "*bojьkyjima", "27": "*bojьkyjima", "28": "*bojьkaja", "29": "*bojьcěji", "3": "*bojьkajego", "30": "*bojьcěji", "31": "*bojьkuju", "32": "*bojьkuju", "33": "*bojьkyjima", "34": "*bojьkyjima", "35": "*bojьcěji", "36": "*bojьcěji", "37": "*bojьcěji", "38": "*bojьkuju", "39": "*bojьkuju", "4": "*bojьcějemь", "40": "*bojьkyjima", "41": "*bojьkyjima", "42": "*bojьcěji", "43": "*bojьciji", "44": "*bojьkyję̇", "45": "*bojьkъjixъ", "46": "*bojьkyjixъ", "47": "*bojьkyjimъ", "48": "*bojьkyjimi", "49": "*bojьciji", "5": "*bojьkujemu", "50": "*bojьkyję̇", "51": "*bojьkyję̇", "52": "*bojьkъjixъ", "53": "*bojьkyjixъ", "54": "*bojьkyjimъ", "55": "*bojьkyjimi", "56": "*bojьkyję̇", "57": "*bojьkaja", "58": "*bojьkaja", "59": "*bojьkъjixъ", "6": "*bojьkyjimь", "60": "*bojьkyjixъ", "61": "*bojьkyjimъ", "62": "*bojьkyjimi", "63": "*bojьkaja", "7": "*bojьkъjь", "8": "*bojьkaja", "9": "*bojьkǫjǫ", "title": "Definite declension of *bojьkъ (hard)" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bojьkъ", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "fight", "word": "bojь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "fighter", "word": "bojьcь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "topics": [ "military", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "bojьnъ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "feisty, military", "word": "bojevъ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьkъ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "feisty, ready for fight" ], "id": "en-bojьkъ-sla-pro-adj-jp4GURQI", "links": [ [ "feisty", "feisty" ], [ "ready", "ready" ], [ "fight", "fight" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "brisky, energetic" ], "id": "en-bojьkъ-sla-pro-adj-QQN1tNd5", "links": [ [ "brisky", "brisky" ], [ "energetic", "energetic" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "bojьkъ" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic adjectives", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic hard adjectives", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)", "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьkъ" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "бо́йкий" }, "expansion": "Russian: бо́йкий (bójkij)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: бо́йкий (bójkij)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "бійкий" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: бійкий (bijkyj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: бійкий (bijkyj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "бояк" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: бояк (bojak)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: бояк (bojak)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "бойко", "der": "1", "t": "bravely, energetically" }, "expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: бойко (bojko, “bravely, energetically”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "adverb" }, "expansion": "(adverb)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "⇒ Bulgarian: бойко (bojko, “bravely, energetically”) (adverb)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "бо̀јак", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: бо̀јак", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: бо̀јак" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "bòjak", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: bòjak", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: bòjak" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeyh₂-", "id": "strike" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-ьkъ", "alt1": "*bojъ" }, "expansion": "*bojъ + *-ьkъ", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeyh₂-", "4": "", "5": "to fight" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to fight”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "bajùs", "3": "", "4": "terrible" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian bajùs (“terrible”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*bojati", "3": "", "4": "to fear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bojati (“to fear”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Form an earlier u-stem adjective *bojъ + *-ьkъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to fight”). Formally equivalent to Lithuanian bajùs (“terrible”), which is from the same PIE root but from another meaning to frighten (whence are Proto-Slavic *bojati (“to fear”), *bojaznь (“fear”)). The later is attested relatively late, though.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьko", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьky", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьko", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkomь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkojǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkomь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьče", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьko", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьko", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "bojьku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "bojьku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьkoma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьkama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "bojьkoma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьkoma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьkama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "bojьkoma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "bojьku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьcě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьci", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьky", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkamъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьky", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьky", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьky", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkami", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьky", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьci", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьky", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъjь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkoje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkajego", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkajego", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkujemu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkujemu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъjь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkǫjǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkoje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjimь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkǫjǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjimь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьcějemь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьcějemь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъjь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьkaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьkoje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьkaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "bojьkuju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьkuju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "bojьkuju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьkaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьkuju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bojьkuju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "bojьkuju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bojьkaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьcěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьciji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkъjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjimi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjimi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjimi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bojьciji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьkyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bojьkaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "*bojь", "2": "k" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-hard" }, { "args": { "1": "*bojьkъ", "10": "*bojьky", "11": "*bojьcě", "12": "*bojьcě", "13": "*bojьkojǫ", "14": "*bojьko", "15": "*bojьko", "16": "*bojьko", "17": "*bojьka", "18": "*bojьcě", "19": "*bojьku", "2": "*bojьkъ", "20": "*bojьkomь", "21": "*bojьko", "22": "*bojьka", "23": "*bojьka", "24": "*bojьku", "25": "*bojьku", "26": "*bojьkoma", "27": "*bojьkoma", "28": "*bojьka", "29": "*bojьcě", "3": "*bojьka", "30": "*bojьcě", "31": "*bojьku", "32": "*bojьku", "33": "*bojьkama", "34": "*bojьkama", "35": "*bojьcě", "36": "*bojьcě", "37": "*bojьcě", "38": "*bojьku", "39": "*bojьku", "4": "*bojьcě", "40": "*bojьkoma", "41": "*bojьkoma", "42": "*bojьcě", "43": "*bojьci", "44": "*bojьky", "45": "*bojьkъ", "46": "*bojьcěxъ", "47": "*bojьkomъ", "48": "*bojьky", "49": "*bojьci", "5": "*bojьku", "50": "*bojьky", "51": "*bojьky", "52": "*bojьkъ", "53": "*bojьkaxъ", "54": "*bojьkamъ", "55": "*bojьkami", "56": "*bojьky", "57": "*bojьka", "58": "*bojьka", "59": "*bojьkъ", "6": "*bojьkomь", "60": "*bojьcěxъ", "61": "*bojьkomъ", "62": "*bojьky", "63": "*bojьka", "7": "*bojьče", "8": "*bojьka", "9": "*bojьkǫ", "title": "Indefinite declension of *bojьkъ (hard)" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "*bojьkъjь", "10": "*bojьkyję̇", "11": "*bojьcěji", "12": "*bojьcěji", "13": "*bojьkǫjǫ", "14": "*bojьkaja", "15": "*bojьkoje", "16": "*bojьkoje", "17": "*bojьkajego", "18": "*bojьcějemь", "19": "*bojьkujemu", "2": "*bojьkъjь", "20": "*bojьkyjimь", "21": "*bojьkoje", "22": "*bojьkaja", "23": "*bojьkaja", "24": "*bojьkuju", "25": "*bojьkuju", "26": "*bojьkyjima", "27": "*bojьkyjima", "28": "*bojьkaja", "29": "*bojьcěji", "3": "*bojьkajego", "30": "*bojьcěji", "31": "*bojьkuju", "32": "*bojьkuju", "33": "*bojьkyjima", "34": "*bojьkyjima", "35": "*bojьcěji", "36": "*bojьcěji", "37": "*bojьcěji", "38": "*bojьkuju", "39": "*bojьkuju", "4": "*bojьcějemь", "40": "*bojьkyjima", "41": "*bojьkyjima", "42": "*bojьcěji", "43": "*bojьciji", "44": "*bojьkyję̇", "45": "*bojьkъjixъ", "46": "*bojьkyjixъ", "47": "*bojьkyjimъ", "48": "*bojьkyjimi", "49": "*bojьciji", "5": "*bojьkujemu", "50": "*bojьkyję̇", "51": "*bojьkyję̇", "52": "*bojьkъjixъ", "53": "*bojьkyjixъ", "54": "*bojьkyjimъ", "55": "*bojьkyjimi", "56": "*bojьkyję̇", "57": "*bojьkaja", "58": "*bojьkaja", "59": "*bojьkъjixъ", "6": "*bojьkyjimь", "60": "*bojьkyjixъ", "61": "*bojьkyjimъ", "62": "*bojьkyjimi", "63": "*bojьkaja", "7": "*bojьkъjь", "8": "*bojьkaja", "9": "*bojьkǫjǫ", "title": "Definite declension of *bojьkъ (hard)" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bojьkъ", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "english": "fight", "word": "bojь" }, { "english": "fighter", "word": "bojьcь" }, { "topics": [ "military", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "bojьnъ" }, { "english": "feisty, military", "word": "bojevъ" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "feisty, ready for fight" ], "links": [ [ "feisty", "feisty" ], [ "ready", "ready" ], [ "fight", "fight" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "brisky, energetic" ], "links": [ [ "brisky", "brisky" ], [ "energetic", "energetic" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "bojьkъ" }
Download raw JSONL data for bojьkъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (19.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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