See bezdъna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bezdъna meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "бездъна",
"3": "бездьна",
"4": "бездна"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: бездъна (bezdŭna), бездьна (bezdĭna), бездна (bezdna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: бездъна (bezdŭna), бездьна (bezdĭna), бездна (bezdna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "бе́зма"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: бе́зма (bjézma)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: бе́зма (bjézma) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бе́здна"
},
"expansion": "Russian: бе́здна (bézdna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: бе́здна (bézdna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "бе́зна"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: бе́зна (bézna)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: бе́зна (bézna) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "бездъна",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: бездъна (bezdŭna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: бездъна (bezdŭna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰱⰵⰸⰴⱏⱀⰰ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⰵⰸⰴⱏⱀⰰ (bezdŭna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⰵⰸⰴⱏⱀⰰ (bezdŭna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бе́здна"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: бе́здна (bézdna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: бе́здна (bézdna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "бездна"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: бездна (bezdna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: бездна (bezdna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "бѐздан",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: бѐздан",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: бѐздан"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bèzdan",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: bèzdan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: bèzdan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "brézno",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: brézno",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "brézno"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: brézno (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: brézno (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bezdna"
},
"expansion": "Czech: bezdna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: bezdna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bezdna",
"3": "bezdnia",
"4": "bezednia",
"5": "bezdeń"
},
"expansion": "Polish: bezdna, bezdnia, bezednia, bezdeń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: bezdna, bezdnia, bezednia, bezdeń"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "beznă",
"bor": "1",
"gloss": "pitch-black"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: beznă (“pitch-black”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: beznă (“pitch-black”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bez",
"3": "*dъno",
"4": "*-a",
"t1": "without",
"t2": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "*bez- (“without”) + *dъno (“bottom”) + *-a",
"name": "con"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄβυσσος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अगाध",
"3": "",
"4": "fathomless; abyss, chasm"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अगाध (agādha, “fathomless; abyss, chasm”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *bez- (“without”) + *dъno (“bottom”) + *-a. Compare Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos), Sanskrit अगाध (agādha, “fathomless; abyss, chasm”) for a similar formation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bezdъna",
"g": "f",
"stem": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bezdъna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *bez-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abyss"
],
"id": "en-bezdъna-sla-pro-noun-DgYuTC7k",
"links": [
[
"abyss",
"abyss"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bezdъna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "бездъна",
"3": "бездьна",
"4": "бездна"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: бездъна (bezdŭna), бездьна (bezdĭna), бездна (bezdna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: бездъна (bezdŭna), бездьна (bezdĭna), бездна (bezdna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "бе́зма"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: бе́зма (bjézma)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: бе́зма (bjézma) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бе́здна"
},
"expansion": "Russian: бе́здна (bézdna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: бе́здна (bézdna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "бе́зна"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: бе́зна (bézna)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: бе́зна (bézna) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "бездъна",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: бездъна (bezdŭna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: бездъна (bezdŭna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰱⰵⰸⰴⱏⱀⰰ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⰵⰸⰴⱏⱀⰰ (bezdŭna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⰵⰸⰴⱏⱀⰰ (bezdŭna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бе́здна"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: бе́здна (bézdna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: бе́здна (bézdna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "бездна"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: бездна (bezdna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: бездна (bezdna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "бѐздан",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: бѐздан",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: бѐздан"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bèzdan",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: bèzdan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: bèzdan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "brézno",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: brézno",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "brézno"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: brézno (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: brézno (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bezdna"
},
"expansion": "Czech: bezdna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: bezdna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bezdna",
"3": "bezdnia",
"4": "bezednia",
"5": "bezdeń"
},
"expansion": "Polish: bezdna, bezdnia, bezednia, bezdeń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: bezdna, bezdnia, bezednia, bezdeń"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "beznă",
"bor": "1",
"gloss": "pitch-black"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: beznă (“pitch-black”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: beznă (“pitch-black”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bez",
"3": "*dъno",
"4": "*-a",
"t1": "without",
"t2": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "*bez- (“without”) + *dъno (“bottom”) + *-a",
"name": "con"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄβυσσος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अगाध",
"3": "",
"4": "fathomless; abyss, chasm"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अगाध (agādha, “fathomless; abyss, chasm”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *bez- (“without”) + *dъno (“bottom”) + *-a. Compare Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos), Sanskrit अगाध (agādha, “fathomless; abyss, chasm”) for a similar formation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъnaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bezdъny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bezdъna",
"g": "f",
"stem": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bezdъna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *bez-",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"abyss"
],
"links": [
[
"abyss",
"abyss"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bezdъna"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.